129 research outputs found
Point Charge Dynamics Near a Grounded Conducting Plane
The classic image problem in electromagnetism involves a grounded infinite
conducting plane and a point charge. The force of attraction between the point
charge and the plane is identified using an equivalent-field picture of an
image charge with opposite sign equidistant behind the plane resulting in a
1/{\it r} force of attraction between the original charge and the
plane. If the point charge is released from rest it will reach the plane in a
time . This time has not been calculated correctly up to now.
Clarification of the inconsistency is presented along with a correct solution
to the classic image problem. Other electromagnetism problems are mentioned
with attractive 1/{\it r} forces (where {\it n} 1). Such
situations arise between a point charge and a line charge (1/{\it r}), between
a line charge and a point dipole (1/{\it r}), between a point charge and
a point dipole (1/{\it r}, and between a point dipole and a second point
dipole (1/{\it r}).Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
Phi Meson Propagation and Decay at Finite Temperature
We study spectral properties of the phi meson at finite temperature using an
effective Lagrangian together with finite-temperature field theory as a basis
for modeling. General field-theoretic arguments are then used to establish the
lifetime of the phi in hot hadronic matter. We find from the model, and we
therefore propose a scenario in which, the phi decays inside the fireball.
Early decays into occur at high temperature while measurable
hadronic decays into (not suffering rescattering) occur at
freezeout, where flow could be substantial. These results provide a consistent
picture, if not possible interpretation of the NA49 and NA50 data from CERN.Comment: 7 pages, 3 postscript figures, Talk given at the 20th Winter Workshop
on Nuclear Dynamics, Trelawny Beach, Jamaica, 15-20 March 200
Dilepton Production in Nucleon-Nucleon Reactions With and Without Hadronic Inelasticities
We calculate elementary proton-proton and neutron-proton bremsstrahlung and
their contribution to the invariant mass distribution. At 4.9 GeV, the
proton-proton contribution is larger than neutron-proton, but it is small
compared to recent data. We then make a first calculation of bremsstrahlung in
nucleon-nucleon reactions with multi-hadron final states. Again at 4.9 GeV, the
many-body bremsstrahlung is larger than simple nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung
by more than an order of magnitude in the low-mass region. When the
bremsstrahlung contributions are summed with Dalitz decay of the ,
radiative decay of the and from two-pion annihilation, the result
matches recent high statistics proton-proton data from the Dilepton
Spectrometer collaboration.Comment: 1+17 pages plus 11 PostScript figures uuencoded and appended,
McGill/93-9, TPI-MINN-93/18-
Rate of photon production from hot hadronic matter
Thermal photon emission rates from hot hadronic matter are studied to order
, where indicates a strong-interaction coupling constant.
Radiative decay of mesons, Compton and annihilation processes for hadrons, and
bremsstrahlung reactions are all considered. Compared to the standard rates
from the literature, one finds two orders of magnitude increase for low photon
energies stemming mainly from bremsstrahlung and then a modest increase (factor
of 2) for intermediate and high energy photons owing to radiative decays for a
variety of mesons and from other reactions involving strangeness. These results
could have important consequences for electromagnetic radiation studies at
RHIC.Comment: 5 pages LaTeX, 4 Postscript figure
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