2,434 research outputs found

    Renormalization constants of local operators within the Schr\"odinger functional scheme

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    We define, within the Schr\"odinger functional (SF) scheme, the matrix elements of the twist-2 operators corresponding to the first two moments of non-singlet parton density, and the first moment of singlet parton densities. We perform a lattice one-loop calculation that fixes the relation between the SF scheme and other common schemes and shows the main source of lattice artefacts. Few remarks on the improvement case are added.Comment: Presented at LATTICE99, 3 page

    Moments of parton evolution probabilities on the lattice within the Schroedinger functional scheme

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    We define, within the Schroedinger functional scheme (SF), the matrix elements of the twist-2 operators corresponding to the first two moments of non-singlet parton densities. We perform a lattice one-loop calculation that fixes the relation between the SF scheme and other common schemes and shows the main source of lattice artefacts. This calculation sets the basis for a numerical evaluation of the non-perturbative running of parton densities.Comment: Latex file, 4 figures, 15 page

    Unstable particles in finite volume: The broken phase of the 44-d O(4)O(4) non-linear σ\sigma-model

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    According to a proposal of L\"uscher it is possible to determine elastic scattering phases in infinite volume from the energy spectrum of two-particle states in a periodic box. We demonstrate the applicability of this method in the broken phase of the 4-dimensional O(4)O(4) non-linear σ\sigma-model in a Monte-Carlo study on finite lattices. This non-perturbative approach also permits the study of unstable particles, the \sg-particle in our case. We observe the \sg-resonance and extract its mass and its width.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX, 4 PS figures, LATTICE'92 contributio

    Matching the High Momentum Modes in a Truncated Determinant Algorithm

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    Within a truncated determinant algorithm, two alternatives are discussed for including systematically the remaining ultraviolet modes. Evidence is presented that these modes are accurately described by an effective action involving only small Wilson loops.Comment: LATTICE98(algorithms) ; typos correcte

    A perturbative determination of O(a) boundary improvement coefficients for the Schr\"odinger Functional coupling at 1-loop with improved gauge actions

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    We determine O(aa) boundary improvement coefficients up to 1-loop level for the Schr\"odinger Functional coupling with improved gauge actions including plaquette and rectangle loops. These coefficients are required to implement 1-loop O(aa) improvement in full QCD simulations for the coupling with the improved gauge actions. To this order, lattice artifacts of step scaling function for each improved gauge action are also investigated. In addition, passing through the SF scheme, we estimate the ratio of Λ\Lambda-parameters between the improved gauge actions and the plaquette action more accurately.Comment: 17 pages, 2 figures, 6 table

    Two loop expansion of the Schroedinger functional coupling alpha_SF in SU(3) lattice gauge theory

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    The two loop coefficient of the expansion of the Schroedinger functional coupling in terms of the lattice coupling is calculated for the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. This coefficient is required to relate lattice data to the MS-bar-coupling. As a byproduct of the calculation, the Schroedinger functional is improved to two loop order and the three loop coefficient of the beta function in the SF-scheme is derived.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figures (postscript), uses epsf.sty, Contribution to Lattice 97, email [email protected]

    Lattice QCD without topology barriers

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    As the continuum limit is approached, lattice QCD simulations tend to get trapped in the topological charge sectors of field space and may consequently give biased results in practice. We propose to bypass this problem by imposing open (Neumann) boundary conditions on the gauge field in the time direction. The topological charge can then flow in and out of the lattice, while many properties of the theory (the hadron spectrum, for example) are not affected. Extensive simulations of the SU(3) gauge theory, using the HMC and the closely related SMD algorithm, confirm the absence of topology barriers if these boundary conditions are chosen. Moreover, the calculated autocorrelation times are found to scale approximately like the square of the inverse lattice spacing, thus supporting the conjecture that the HMC algorithm is in the universality class of the Langevin equation.Comment: Plain TeX source, 26 pages, 4 figures include

    The Sub-leading Magnetic Deformation of the Tricritical Ising Model in 2D as RSOS Restriction of the Izergin-Korepin Model

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    We compute the SS-matrix of the Tricritical Ising Model perturbed by the subleading magnetic operator using Smirnov's RSOS reduction of the Izergin-Korepin model. We discuss some features of the scattering theory we obtain, in particular a non trivial implementation of crossing-symmetry, interesting connections between the asymptotic behaviour of the amplitudes, the possibility of introducing generalized statistics, and the monodromy properties of the OPE of the unperturbed Conformal Field Theory.Comment: (13 pages

    The three-loop beta-fuction of QCD with the clover action

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    We calculate, to 3 loops in perturbation theory, the bare β\beta-function of QCD, formulated on the lattice with the clover fermionic action. The dependence of our result on the number of colors NN, the number of fermionic flavors NfN_f, as well as the clover parameter cSWc_{SW}, is shown explicitly. A direct outcome of our calculation is the two-loop relation between the bare coupling constant g0g_0 and the one renormalized in the MS-bar scheme. Further, we can immediately derive the three-loop correction to the relation between the lattice Λ\Lambda-parameter and g0g_0, which is important in checks of asymptotic scaling. For typical values of cSWc_{SW}, this correction is found to be very pronounced.Comment: 14 pages, 2 eps figure

    The gradient flow running coupling with twisted boundary conditions

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    We study the gradient flow for Yang-Mills theories with twisted boundary conditions. The perturbative behavior of the energy density E(t)\langle E(t)\rangle is used to define a running coupling at a scale given by the linear size of the finite volume box. We compute the non-perturbative running of the pure gauge SU(2)SU(2) coupling constant and conclude that the technique is well suited for further applications due to the relatively mild cutoff effects of the step scaling function and the high numerical precision that can be achieved in lattice simulations. We also comment on the inclusion of matter fields.Comment: 27 pages. LaTe
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