Role of Composition to Degree of Conversion of Bulk Fill Composite Resins

A recent technology of Bulk fill composite resin has been developed to save manipulation time. Bulk fill composite resinhas been claimed to have depth of cure up to 4 mm with a high degree of conversion. This paper will evaluate the role of bulk fill composite resin’s composition in increasingits degree of conversion. The degree of conversion is the percentage of carbon double bonds that were converted into single bonds as a result of polymerization. It is determined by its composition that contained filler, resin matrix and the photoinitiator. With the development and modifications of the composition, the bulk fill compositeresin  can be obtained a high degree of conversion so that the expected properties can be achieved

Relationship Between Online Food Ordering Time and Physical Activity With The Nutritional Status of Students at Medan Area University

The emergence of online food ordering applications. Currently, it is widely used by various groups of people including students. With the online food ordering application, it provides convenience in mobilization and in ordering food. The negative impact of using online applications is that there will be reduced physical activity used to buy food. Low physical activity will have an impact on increasing the risk of non-communicable disease incidence. Excessive eating patterns, carried out at inappropriate times (night) and lack of physical activity can cause poor metabolism so that it will cause more nutrition. The type of research used is descriptive research, with a cross-sectional research design, using the survey method. The population is students of the faculty of economics at Medan Area University. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with incidental sampling technique, which is a sampling technique based on chance, that is, anyone who by chance or incidentally meets the researcher can be used as a sample, if it is seen that the person who happened to be met is suitable as a data source. The number of samples in this study were 100 respondents. Based on the results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test, it is known that research on the relationship between online food ordering time and physical activity with nutritional status explains that the value of p = 0.004 (physical activity) and p = 0.006 (online ordering time)

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI KELAS 4 SD NEGERI 27 SINGKAWANG SEMESTER GANJIL 2023/2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan hasil belajar siswa berkebutuhan khusus di kelas 4 dari hasil belajar nilai semester genap 2023/2024; (2) untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program pendidikan inklusi di kelas 4 SD Negeri 27 Singkawang. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif kualitatif. Subjek pada penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, koordinator pendidikan inkusi, guru kelas 4. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan pedoman wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis oleh Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Hasil belajar siswa inklusi meliputi berbagai faktor seperti dukungan, kebutuhan khusus anak, metode pengajaran, dan lingkungan belajar mereka. (2) Penggunaan kurikulum, disesuaikan kebutuhan dan kemampuan anak inklusi; Tenaga pendidik, perlunya gpk; Peserta didik, semua anak yang mempunyai kecakapan dalam belajar; Pendekatan pembelajaran, model yang digunakan; Proses pembelajaran, kegiatan pelaksanaan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa; Sistem evaluasi, yang feleksibel; Sarana dan prasana, menyesuaikan kebutuhan sekolah; Pembiayaan, seperti memodifikasi kurikulum

Nusyuz Wife as a Result of Transferring Child Custody Rights from Wife to Husband from the Perspective of the Compilation of Islamic Law

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman with the aim of forming an eternal and happy family according to God Almighty. In a marriage bond, husband and wife have the responsibility to fulfill each other's needs to build a harmonious and peaceful family. Divorce is the breakup of a family because one or both partners decide to leave each other so that they stop performing their obligations as husband and wife. The existence of divorce between husband and wife raises new problems, especially for children, which include the problem of caring for children's rights (Hadhanah). The concept of Maslahah mursalah, the main purpose of this concept is to realize benefit and eliminate harm, this principle aims to keep the child physically and mentally protected from his divorced parents. The first decision is, with Number 361/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Dps, in this case the Plaintiff in his lawsuit dated November 27, 2020 has filed a child custody lawsuit registered at the registrar of the Denpasar Religious Court with Number: 400/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Dps. Analysis in terms of benefit, in the Denpasar Religious Court Decision, the Judge not only decides and transfers child custody based on the law, but also in the interests of the child, which is better and greater if the four children are cared for by their mother rather than their father, as for the form of transferring custody of children who are not yet mumayyiz to the biological mother (nusyuz) shows that the legal basis of the Panel of Judges in handling this case is based on Maslahah and justice for the benefit of the child

Study of adverse effects of extrapyramidal syndrome use of combination of antipsychotics antidepressants in outpatient schizophrenia patients in RSUP Fatmawati for the period 2016-2020

Schizophrenia disorder is a serious mental disorder and chronic symptoms that have mixed of schizophrenia and mood symptoms. Schizophrenia affects the individual concerned. Schizophrenia has several symptoms that can cause social and occupational dysfunction, such as disruption of work or activities, lack of interpersonal relationships, decreased self-care skills, and mortality. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design using secondary data in the form of medical records. The population of this study is 449 patients, and 126 patients met the inclusion criteria. The number of patients with age 20-35 years is 47.6%, 54% male gender, 96.8% take the drug by oral. The most common diagnosis of the patient with schizophrenia was paranoid schizophrenia 100 (79.4%), and got the most common extrapyramidal adverse effect in acute dystonia is 32.5%. The type of drug that may cause extrapyramidal adverse effects are the Risperidone antipsychotic in 90 (17.9%).  The results of the study showed that there was no significant relationship between the type of drug combination use and the incidence of adverse effects from extrapyramidal syndrome with a sig. 0.966> 0.05. Meanwhile, the number of drugs consumed by the patients did not have a significant relationship with the sig value. 0.119> 0.05. The Gender, patient age, method of administration, and diagnosis of schizophrenia did not affect the adverse effects of extrapyramidal syndrome with sig values of each gender (p=0.881), patient age (p=0.665), method of administration (p=0.920), and diagnosis of schizophrenia (p=0.908)

EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI VAKSIN COVID-19 PUSKESMAS CITEUREUP, JAWA BARAT

Abstrak: Angka penularan penyakit COVID-19 di dunia masih tinggi dan menjadi perhatian dunia termasuk Indonesia dengan angka penularan yang relatif masih terbilang tinggi hingga pada saat ini. Pemerintah menggelontorkan biaya yang besar untuk melaksanakan program vaksinasi kepada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia secara gratis yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka penularan penyakit COVID-19 di Indonesia. Tujuan pengabdian untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang vaksinasi COVID-19, meyakinkan masyarakat tentang pentingnya melakukan vaksinasi dan menyukseskan program vaksinasi yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah. Metode pelaksanaan yang telah dilakukan adalah sosialisasi melalui presentasi dan penyebaran flayer informasi vaksin, serta penyuluhan informasi terkait vaksin dan aspek terapeutik vaksinasi kepada 300 peserta yang bekerja sama dengan tim vaksinator Puskesmas Citeureup di puskesmas Citeureup, Jawa Barat. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya sosialisasi dan edukasi vaksinasi ini, warga mendapatkan manfaat, kepercayaan diri, pengetahuan terhadap jenis vaksin yang diberikan, proses mengatasi efek kejadian setelah vaksin serta peningkatan kesadaran terhadap protokol kesehatan. Sehingga kegiatan ini dapat membantu pemerintah untuk menekan tingkat penularan COVID-19 di wilayah Kecamatan Citeureup, Jawa Barat.Abstract: The global transmission rate of COVID-19 is still high, causing alarm in countries throughout the world, particularly Indonesia, which has had a high transmission rate up until now. The government has invested a significant amount of money to conduct a free vaccination campaign for all Indonesians to minimize COVID-19 transmission rates. The service's goal is to educate the public about COVID-19 immunization, persuade them of the significance of vaccination, and help them complete the government's vaccination campaign. Socialization through the presentation and distribution of vaccine information flyers, as well as information dissemination related to vaccines and the therapeutic aspects of vaccination, has been carried out to 300 participants who work closely with the Citeureup Health Center's vaccinator team at the Citeureup Health Service Center, West Java. As a result, residents get advantages, confidence, understanding of the type of vaccine administered, the process of overcoming the impacts of events after the vaccine, and increased awareness of health protocols because of this vaccination socialization and education. So that this activity can help the government to reduce the level of transmission of COVID-19 in the Citeureup District, West Java

Study of adverse effects of extrapyramidal syndrome use of combination of antipsychotics antidepressants in outpatient schizophrenia patients in RSUP Fatmawati for the period 2016-2020

Schizophrenia disorder is a serious mental disorder and chronic symptoms that have mixed of schizophrenia and mood symptoms. Schizophrenia affects the individual concerned. Schizophrenia has several symptoms that can cause social and occupational dysfunction, such as disruption of work or activities, lack of interpersonal relationships, decreased self-care skills, and mortality. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional study design using secondary data in the form of medical records. The population of this study is 449 patients, and 126 patients met the inclusion criteria. The number of patients with age 20-35 years is 47.6%, 54% male gender, 96.8% take the drug by oral. The most common diagnosis of the patient with schizophrenia was paranoid schizophrenia 100 (79.4%), and got the most common extrapyramidal adverse effect in acute dystonia is 32.5%. The type of drug that may cause extrapyramidal adverse effects are the Risperidone antipsychotic in 90 (17.9%). The results of the study showed that there was no significant relationship between the type of drug combination use and the incidence of adverse effects from extrapyramidal syndrome with a sig. 0.966> 0.05. Meanwhile, the number of drugs consumed by the patients did not have a significant relationship with the sig value. 0.119> 0.05. The Gender, patient age, method of administration, and diagnosis of schizophrenia did not affect the adverse effects of extrapyramidal syndrome with sig values of each gender (p=0.881), patient age (p=0.665), method of administration (p=0.920), and diagnosis of schizophrenia (p=0.908)

Neurological findings in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review

Since the emerging of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in Wuhan, China at the end of 2019, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become pandemic for months. Due to fast increased number of the positive patients with COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 is considered highly pathogenic virus with various clinical presentations. Apart from the typical respiratory symptoms, neurological complains in COVID-19 involving central and peripheral nervous systems have been reported. This paper aimed to review the neurological findings reported in patients with COVID-19. We qualitatively reviewed studies reporting COVID-19 patient(s) with neurological manifestations according to the recommendations of PRISMA statement.There were twelve studies included in this brief review. We found that patients with neurological findings were reported ranging from symptomatic complain of headache and dizziness to specific neurological diseases/syndromes, such as meningitis/encephalitis, acute cerebrovascular diseases, Guillain-Barré syndrome, and Miller Fisher syndrome. This review suggests the possible neurological involvement in COVID-19. We hope to raise the awareness of the health workers in taking care of the patients with COVID-19 and neurological diseases. 

Dinamika Kekuasaan dan Resistensi pada Kontesks Pasca Kolonialisme dengan Pendekatan Metafungsi Bahasa pada Puisi“ Negeriku Sedang di Lahap Rayap“ Karya Taufik Ismail

Puisi “Negeriku Sedang Di Lahap Rayap” karya Taufiq Ismail merupakan kritik tajam terhadap realitas sosial dan politik Indonesia pasca kolonialisme. Puisi ini menggambarkan bagaimana bangsa Indonesia terjebak dalam lingkaran kekuasaan yang korup dan represif, serta bagaimana rakyat berusaha untuk melawannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis teks. Data penelitian adalah puisi "Negeriku Sedang Di Lahap Rayap" karya Taufiq Ismail. Analisis data akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori metafungsi bahasa untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana bahasa digunakan dalam puisi untuk mengungkapkan dinamika kuasa dan resistensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metafungsi bahasa untuk menganalisis dinamika kekuasaan dan resistensi dalam puisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa puisi “Negeriku Sedang Di Lahap Rayap” merupakan karya sastra yang memiliki nilai kritis dan reflektif yang tinggi. Puisi ini memberikan kritik terhadap realitas sosial dan politik Indonesia pasca kolonialisme, dan sekaligus menawarkan harapan untuk perubahan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu agar masyarakat lebih memahami lebih dalam lagi tentang bagaimana puisi "Negeriku Sedang Di Lahap Rayap" karya Taufiq Ismail menggambarkan dinamika kekuasaan dan resistensi dalam konteks pasca kolonialisme serta mengetahui apa saja fungsi metafungsi bahasa yang digunakan dalam puisi "Negeriku Sedang Di Lahap Rayap" karya Taufiq Ismail untuk menggambarkan dinamika kekuasaan dan resistensi. Cuplikan puisi sebagai dasar pemilihan judul jurnal,sebagai berikut

THE ROLE OF ASEAN EXCHANGE RATE UNIT (AERU) FOR ASEAN-5 MONETARY INTEGRATION: AN OPTIMUM CURRENCY AREA CRITERIA

The idea for regional monetary integration is grounded by the process of convergence theory within the member states. The paper analyses the possibility of monetary union in ASEAN-5 countries, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Singapore. In terms of volatility, by using nominal deviation indicator assessment, the ASEAN-5 currencies are suggested to peg their national currencies into Yuan since it empirically brings the lowest level of volatility, both during normal and crisis periods. Therefore, Yuan could be proposed as the anchor currency for ASEAN-5 countries. Moreover, valuing the AERU in terms of a weighed average of Yuan is important to determine which countries are considered to be an Optimum Currency Area (OCA). The results statistically suggest that all ASEAN-5 countries could be grouped as OCA according to exchange rate stability criterion. Keywords : Optimum Currency Area, AERU, ASEAN-5, Exchange Rate Stability JEL Classification : D81, E52, F15, F3