107 research outputs found
Heavy Quark Production in the ACOT Scheme Beyond NLO
We analyze the properties of the ACOT scheme for heavy quark production and
make use of the MS-Bar massless results at NNLO and N3LO for the structure
functions F2 and FL in neutral current deep-inelastic scattering to estimate
the higher order corrections. The dominant heavy quark mass effects at higher
orders can be taken into account using the massless Wilson coefficients
together with an appropriate slow-rescaling prescription implementing the phase
space constraints. Combining the exact ACOT scheme at NLO with these
expressions should provide a good approximation to the full calculation in the
ACOT scheme at NNLO and N3LO.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Presented at DIS12, March 2012, Bonn, German
Update on nCTEQ PDFs: nuclear PDF uncertainties and LHC applications
We present updated nCTEQ nuclear parton distribution functions with errors
including pion production data from RHIC. We compare them with the results of
other groups and present selected LHC applications.Comment: Presented at DIS2014, 28 April - 2 May 2014, Warsaw, Poland.
PoS(DIS2014)04
CTEQ nuclear parton distribution functions
We show for the first time preliminary results of nuclear parton distribution
function analysis of charged lepton DIS and Drell-Yan data within the CTEQ
framework including error PDFs. We compare our error estimates to estimates of
different nPDF groups.Comment: 5 pages, to appear in the proceedings of XXI International Workshop
on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects, Marseilles, Franc
A Hybrid Scheme for Heavy Flavors: Merging the FFNS and VFNS
We introduce a Hybrid Variable Flavor Number Scheme for heavy flavors,
denoted H-VFNS, which incorporates the advantages of both the traditional
Variable Flavor Number Scheme (VFNS) as well as the Fixed Flavor Number Scheme
(FFNS). By including an explicit -dependence in both the Parton
Distribution Functions (PDFs) and the strong coupling constant , we
generate coexisting sets of PDFs and for at any
scale , that are related analytically by the
matching conditions. The H-VFNS resums the heavy quark contributions and
provides the freedom to choose the optimal for each particular data set.
Thus, we can fit selected HERA data in a FFNS framework, while retaining the
benefits of the VFNS to analyze LHC data at high scales. We illustrate how such
a fit can be implemented for the case of both HERA and LHC data.Comment: 15 pages, 11 figures, updated to match journa
nCTEQ15 - Global analysis of nuclear parton distributions with uncertainties in the CTEQ framework
We present the new nCTEQ15 set of nuclear parton distribution functions with
uncertainties. This fit extends the CTEQ proton PDFs to include the nuclear
dependence using data on nuclei all the way up to 208^Pb. The uncertainties are
determined using the Hessian method with an optimal rescaling of the
eigenvectors to accurately represent the uncertainties for the chosen tolerance
criteria. In addition to the Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) and Drell-Yan (DY)
processes, we also include inclusive pion production data from RHIC to help
constrain the nuclear gluon PDF. Furthermore, we investigate the correlation of
the data sets with specific nPDF flavor components, and asses the impact of
individual experiments. We also provide comparisons of the nCTEQ15 set with
recent fits from other groups.Comment: 35 page
A Review of the Intrinsic Heavy Quark Content of the Nucleon
We present a review of the state of the art of our understanding of the intrinsic charm and bottom content of the nucleon. We discuss theoretical calculations, constraints from global analyses, and collider observables sensitive to the intrinsic heavy quark distributions. A particular emphasis is put on the potential of a high energy and high luminosity fixed target experiment using the LHC beams (AFTER@LHC) to search for intrinsic charm
Strange Quark PDFs and Implications for Drell-Yan Boson Production at the LHC
Global analyses of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) have provided
incisive constraints on the up and down quark components of the proton, but
constraining the other flavor degrees of freedom is more challenging.
Higher-order theory predictions and new data sets have contributed to recent
improvements. Despite these efforts, the strange quark PDF has a sizable
uncertainty, particularly in the small x region. We examine the constraints
from experiment and theory, and investigate the impact of this uncertainty on
LHC observables. In particular, we study W/Z production to see how the s-quark
uncertainty propagates to these observables, and examine the extent to which
precise measurements at the LHC can provide additional information on the
proton flavor structure.Comment: 14 pages, 11 figures, added reference
Impact of heavy quark and quarkonium data on nuclear gluon PDFs
A clear understanding of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) plays
a crucial role in the interpretation of collider data taken at the Relativistic
Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and in the near
future at the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). Even with the recent inclusions of
vector boson and light meson production data, the uncertainty of the gluon PDF
remains substantial and limits the interpretation of heavy ion collision data.
To obtain new constraints on the nuclear gluon PDF, we extend our recent
nCTEQ15WZ+SIH analysis to inclusive quarkonium and open heavy-flavor meson
production data from the LHC. This vast new data set covers a wide kinematic
range and puts strong constraints on the nuclear gluon PDF down to . The theoretical predictions for these data sets are obtained from a
data-driven approach, where proton-proton data are used to determine effective
scattering matrix elements. This approach is validated with detailed
comparisons to existing next-to-leading order (NLO) calculations in
non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) for quarkonia and in the general-mass
variable-flavor-number scheme (GMVFNS) for the open heavy-flavored mesons. In
addition, the uncertainties from the data-driven approach are determined using
the Hessian method and accounted for in the PDF fits. This extension of our
previous analyses represents an important step toward the next generation of
PDFs not only by including new data sets, but also by exploring new methods for
future analyses
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