1,114 research outputs found

    Pole analysis on the hadron spectroscopy of Λb→J/ΨpK−\Lambda_b\to J/\Psi p K^-

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    In this paper we study the J/ΨpJ/\Psi p spectroscopy in the process of Λb→J/ΨpK−\Lambda_b\to J/\Psi p K^-. The final state interactions of coupled channel J/ΨpJ/\Psi p ~-~ DˉΣc\bar{D} \Sigma_c~-~Dˉ∗Σc\bar{D}^{*} \Sigma_c are constructed based on K-matrix with the Chew-Mandelstam function. We build the Λb→J/ΨpK−\Lambda_b\to J/\Psi p K^- amplitude according to the Au-Morgan-Pennington method. The event shape is fitted and the decay width of Λb→J/ΨpK−\Lambda_b\to J/\Psi p K^- is used to constrain the parameters, too. With the amplitudes we extract out the poles and their residues. Our amplitude and pole analysis suggest that the Pc(4312)P_c(4312) should be DˉΣc\bar{D}\Sigma_c molecule, the Pc(4440)P_c(4440) could be an S-wave compact pentaquark state, and the structure around Pc(4457)P_c(4457) is caused by the cusp effect. The future experimental measurement of the decays of Λb→DˉΣcK−\Lambda_b\to \bar{D}\Sigma_c K^- and Λb→Dˉ∗ΣcK−\Lambda_b\to \bar{D}^*\Sigma_c K^- would further help to study the nature of these resonances.Comment: updated to the published versio

    A Case Study of Remote Monitoring of Health Status of the Elderly at Home in Taiwan

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    This case is a B2B2C model (service provider vs. community vs. the elderly) of innovative tele-care service provision. The service provider under study is the Chu-Shan Show-Chwan Hospital, a district hospital. The community consists of the social welfare institutions such as temples, community care centers, and nursing homes. The elderly are either residents of the community or the nursing homes. The community, as a service promoter, contributes to the increased acceptance compared to the traditional B2C model. Many communities under study and some social welfare organizations are highly interested in providing health care service to the elderly, and will support future operations if the results are satisfactory. Through this project, the district hospital can extend its primary care function to communities, build up trust among people, and improve the physician-patient relationshi

    NYCU-TWO at Memotion 3: Good Foundation, Good Teacher, then you have Good Meme Analysis

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    This paper presents a robust solution to the Memotion 3.0 Shared Task. The goal of this task is to classify the emotion and the corresponding intensity expressed by memes, which are usually in the form of images with short captions on social media. Understanding the multi-modal features of the given memes will be the key to solving the task. In this work, we use CLIP to extract aligned image-text features and propose a novel meme sentiment analysis framework, consisting of a Cooperative Teaching Model (CTM) for Task A and a Cascaded Emotion Classifier (CEC) for Tasks B&C. CTM is based on the idea of knowledge distillation, and can better predict the sentiment of a given meme in Task A; CEC can leverage the emotion intensity suggestion from the prediction of Task C to classify the emotion more precisely in Task B. Experiments show that we achieved the 2nd place ranking for both Task A and Task B and the 4th place ranking for Task C, with weighted F1-scores of 0.342, 0.784, and 0.535 respectively. The results show the robustness and effectiveness of our framework. Our code is released at github.Comment: De-Factify 2: Second Workshop on Multimodal Fact Checking and Hate Speech Detection, co-located with AAAI 202

    Vectors for multi-color bimolecular fluorescence complementation to investigate protein-protein interactions in living plant cells

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The investigation of protein-protein interactions is important for characterizing protein function. Bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) has recently gained interest as a relatively easy and inexpensive method to visualize protein-protein interactions in living cells. BiFC uses "split YFP" tags on proteins to detect interactions: If the tagged proteins interact, they may bring the two split fluorophore components together such that they can fold and reconstitute fluorescence. The sites of interaction can be monitored using epifluorescence or confocal microscopy. However, "conventional" BiFC can investigate interactions only between two proteins at a time. There are instances when one may wish to offer a particular "bait" protein to several "prey" proteins simultaneously. Preferential interaction of the bait protein with one of the prey proteins, or different sites of interaction between the bait protein and multiple prey proteins, may thus be observed.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We have constructed a series of gene expression vectors, based upon the pSAT series of vectors, to facilitate the practice of multi-color BiFC. The bait protein is tagged with the C-terminal portion of CFP (cCFP), and prey proteins are tagged with the N-terminal portions of either Venus (nVenus) or Cerulean (nCerulean). Interaction of cCFP-tagged proteins with nVenus-tagged proteins generates yellow fluorescence, whereas interaction of cCFP-tagged proteins with nCerulean-tagged proteins generates blue fluorescence. Additional expression of mCherry indicates transfected cells and sub-cellular structures. Using this system, we have determined in both tobacco BY-2 protoplasts and in onion epidermal cells that <it>Agrobacterium </it>VirE2 protein interacts with the <it>Arabidopsis </it>nuclear transport adapter protein importin α-1 in the cytoplasm, whereas interaction of VirE2 with a different importin α isoform, importin α-4, occurs predominantly in the nucleus.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Multi-color BiFC is a useful technique to determine interactions simultaneously between a given" bait" protein and multiple "prey" proteins in living plant cells. The vectors we have constructed and tested will facilitate the study of protein-protein interactions in many different plant systems.</p

    Nature of the X(6900)X(6900) in partial wave decomposition of J/ψJ/ψJ/\psi J/\psi scattering

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    In this letter, we perform partial wave decomposition on coupled channel scattering amplitudes, J/ψJ/ψJ/\psi J/\psi-J/ψψ(2S)J/\psi \psi(2S)-J/ψψ(3770)J/\psi \psi(3770), to study the resonance appears in these processes. Effective Lagrangians are used to describe the interactions of four charmed vector mesons, and the scattering amplitudes are calculated up to the next-to-leading order. Partial wave projections are performed, and unitarization is implemented by Pad\'e approximation. Then we fit the amplitudes to the J/ψJ/ψJ/\psi J/\psi invariant mass spectra measured by LHCb and determine the unknown couplings. The pole parameters of the X(6900)X(6900) are extracted as M=6861.0−8.8+6.3M=6861.0^{+6.3}_{-8.8}~MeV and Γ=129.0−3.4+5.6\Gamma=129.0^{+5.6}_{-3.4}~MeV. Our analysis implies that its quantum number prefers to be 0++0^{++}. The pole counting rule and phase shifts show that it is a normal Breit-Wigner resonance and hence should be a compact tetraquark.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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