On approximation methods generated by generalized Bochner-Riesz kernels

Some sharp results related to the convergence of means and families of operators generated by the generalized Bochner-Riesz kernels are obtained. The exact order of approximation of functions by these methods via $K$-functional (or its realization in the case of the space $L_p$, $0<p<1$) is derived

On moduli of smoothness and averaged differences of fractional order

We consider two types of fractional integral moduli of smoothness, which are widely used in theory of functions and approximation theory. In particular, we obtain new equivalences between these moduli of smoothness and the classical moduli of smoothness. It turns out that for fractional integral moduli of smoothness some pathological effects arise

Smoothness of functions vs. smoothness of approximation processes

We provide a comprehensive study of interrelations between different measures of smoothness of functions on various domains and smoothness properties of approximation processes. Two general approaches to this problem have been developed: the first based on geometric properties of Banach spaces and the second on Littlewood-Paley and H\"{o}rmander type multiplier theorems. In particular, we obtain new sharp inequalities for measures of smoothness given by the $K$-functionals or moduli of smoothness. As examples of approximation processes we consider best polynomial and spline approximations, Fourier multiplier operators on $\mathbb{T}^d$, $\mathbb{R}^d$, $[-1, 1]$, nonlinear wavelet approximation, etc

Approximation by multivariate Kantorovich-Kotelnikov operators

Approximation properties of multivariate Kantorovich-Kotelnikov type operators generated by different band-limited functions are studied. In particular, a wide class of functions with discontinuous Fourier transform is considered. The $L_p$-rate of convergence for these operators is given in terms of the classical moduli of smoothness. Several examples of the Kantorovich-Kotelnikov operators generated by the ${\rm sinc}$-function and its linear combinations are provided

On weighted conditions for the absolute convergence of Fourier integrals

In this paper we obtain new sufficient conditions for representation of a function as an absolutely convergent Fourier integral. Unlike those known earlier, these conditions are given in terms of belonging to weighted spaces. Adding weights allows one to extend the range of application of such results to Fourier multipliers with unbounded derivatives

On LpL_p-error of bivariate polynomial interpolation on the square

We obtain estimates of the $L_p$-error of the bivariate polynomial interpolation on the Lissajous-Chebyshev node points for wide classes of functions including non-smooth functions of bounded variation in the sense of Hardy-Krause. The results show that $L_p$-errors of polynomial interpolation on the Lissajous-Chebyshev nodes have almost the same behavior as the polynomial interpolation in the case of the tensor product Chebyshev grid

On the growth of Lebesgue constants for convex polyhedra

In the paper, new estimates of the Lebesgue constant $$\mathcal{L}(W)=\frac1{(2\pi)^d}\int_{\mathbb{T}^d}\bigg|\sum_{{k}\in W\cap \mathbb{Z}^d} e^{i({k},\,{x})}\bigg| {\rm d}{ x}$$ for convex polyhedra $W\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ are obtained. The main result states that if $W$ is a convex polyhedron such that $[0,m_1]\times\dots\times [0,m_d]\subset W\subset [0,n_1]\times\dots\times [0,n_d]$, then $$c(d)\prod_{j=1}^d \log(m_j+1)\le \mathcal{L}(W)\le C(d)s\prod_{j=1}^d \log(n_j+1),$$ where $s$ is a size of the triangulation of $W$.Comment: accepted in Trans. Amer. Math. So

Sharp estimates of approximation of periodic functions in H\"older spaces

The main purpose of the paper is to study sharp estimates of approximation of periodic functions in the H\"older spaces $H_p^{r,\alpha}$ for all $0<p\le\infty$ and $0<\alpha\le r$. By using modifications of the classical moduli of smoothness, we give improvements of the direct and inverse theorems of approximation and prove the criteria for the precise order of decrease of the best approximation in these spaces. Moreover, we obtained strong converse inequalities for general methods of approximation of periodic functions in $H_p^{r,\alpha}$

Hardy-Littlewood and Ulyanov inequalities

We give the full solution of the following problem: obtain sharp inequalities between the moduli of smoothness $\omega_\alpha(f,t)_q$ and $\omega_\beta(f,t)_p$ for $0<p<q\le \infty$. A similar problem for the generalized $K$-functionals and their realizations between the couples $(L_p, W_p^\psi)$ and $(L_q, W_q^\varphi)$ is also solved. The main tool is the new Hardy-Littlewood-Nikol'skii inequalities. More precisely, we obtained the asymptotic behavior of the quantity $$\sup_{T_n} \frac{\Vert \mathcal{D}(\psi)(T_n)\Vert_q}{\Vert \mathcal{D}(\varphi)(T_n)\Vert_p},\qquad 0<p<q\le \infty,$$ where the supremum is taken over all nontrivial trigonometric polynomials $T_n$ of degree at most $n$ and $\mathcal{D}(\psi), \mathcal{D}(\varphi)$ are the Weyl-type differentiation operators. We also prove the Ulyanov and Kolyada-type inequalities in the Hardy spaces. Finally, we apply the obtained estimates to derive new embedding theorems for the Lipschitz and Besov spaces

Inequalities in approximation theory involving fractional smoothness in LpL_p, 0<p<10<p<1

In the paper, we study inequalities for the best trigonometric approximations and fractional moduli of smoothness involving the Weyl and Liouville-Gr\"unwald derivatives in $L_p$, $0<p<1$. We extend known inequalities to the whole range of parameters of smoothness as well as obtain several new inequalities. As an application, the direct and inverse theorems of approximation theory involving the modulus of smoothness $\omega_\beta(f^{(\alpha)},\delta)_p$, where $f^{(\alpha)}$ is a fractional derivative of the function $f$, are derived. A description of the class of functions with the optimal rate of decrease of a fractional modulus of smoothness is given