213 research outputs found
On exponential cosmological type solutions in the model with Gauss-Bonnet term and variation of gravitational constant
A D-dimensional gravitational model with Gauss-Bonnet term is considered.
When ansatz with diagonal cosmological type metrics is adopted, we find
solutions with exponential dependence of scale factors (with respect to
"synchronous-like" variable) which describe an exponential expansion of "our"
3-dimensional factor-space and obey the observational constraints on the
temporal variation of effective gravitational constant G. Among them there are
two exact solutions in dimensions D = 22, 28 with constant G and also an
infinite series of solutions in dimensions D \ge 2690 with the variation of G
obeying the observational data.Comment: 21 pages, 12 figures, LaTex; eq. (2.1) is modified, several sentences
are added, a typo in eq. (3.13) is eliminate
Calibrating an interferometric laser frequency stabilization to MHz precision
We report on a calibration procedure that enhances the precision of an
interferometer based frequency stabilization by several orders of magnitude.
For this purpose the frequency deviations of the stabilization are measured
precisely by means of a frequency comb. This allows to implement several
calibration steps that compensate different systematic errors. The resulting
frequency deviation is shown to be less than MHz (rms MHz) in the
whole wavelength interval nm. Wide tuning of a stabilized laser at
this exceptional precision is demonstrated.Comment: http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.51.00551
Double-scale Pulses Generated by Mode-locked Fibre Lasers and Their Applications
This chapter presents a detailed analysis of properties of double-scale pulses (also called noise-like pulses and femtosecond clusters) generated in fibre lasers and gives an in-depth discussion of promising applications of such pulses
Mode-locked fiber lasers with significant variability of generation regimes
We demonstrate a great variability of single-pulse (with only one pulse/wave-packet traveling along the cavity) generation regimes in fiber lasers passively mode-locked by non-linear polarization evolution (NPE) effect. Combining extensive numerical modeling and experimental studies, we identify multiple very distinct lasing regimes with a rich variety of dynamic behavior and a remarkably broad spread of key parameters (by an order of magnitude and more) of the generated pulses. Such a broad range of variability of possible lasing regimes necessitates developing techniques for control/adjustment of such key pulse parameters as duration, radiation spectrum, and the shape of the auto-correlation function. From a practical view point, availability of pulses/wave-packets with such different characteristics from the same laser makes it imperative to develop variability-aware designs with control techniques and methods to select appropriate application-oriented regimes
Exact -dimensional cosmological-type solutions in gravitational model with Yang-Mills field, Gauss-Bonnet term and -term
We consider -dimensional gravitational model with Yang-Mills
field, Gauss-Bonnet term and -term. We study so-called cosmological
type solutions defined on product manifold , where
is Calabi-Yau manifold. By putting the gauge field 1-form to be
coinciding with 1-form spin connection on , we obtain exact cosmological
solutions with exponential dependence of scale factors (upon -variable),
governed by two non-coinciding Hubble-like parameters: , , obeying . We also present static analogs of these cosmological solutions
(for , and ). The islands of stability
for both classes of solutions are outlined.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figures, LaTex, Revised version: 3 paragraphs are added
into Introduction, new references are included and few references
(self-citations) are omitte
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