541 research outputs found

    Magnetic monopoles in multi-vector boson theories

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    A classical solution for a magnetic monopole is found in a specific multi-vector boson theory. We consider the model whose [SU(2)]N+1[SU(2)]^{N+1} gauge group is broken by sigma-model fields (\`a la dimensional deconstruction) and further spontaneously broken by an adjoint scalar (\`a la triplet Higgs mechanism). In this multi-vector boson theory, we find the solution for the monopole whose mass is MN∼4πvgN+1M_N\sim\frac{4\pi v}{g}\sqrt{N+1}, where gg is the common gauge coupling constant and vv is the vacuum expectation value of the triplet Higgs field, by using a variational method with the simplest set of test functions.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures, minor revisio

    Fermion spectrum and localization on kinks in a deconstructed dimension

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    We study the deconstructed scalar theory having nonlinear interactions and being renormalizable. It is shown that the kink-like configurations exist in such models. The possible forms of Yukawa coupling are considered. We find the degeneracy in mass spectrum of fermions coupled to the nontrivial scalar configuration.Comment: 19pages, 39figures, revised versio
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