2 research outputs found
KinetiÄko modelovanje sorpcije teÅ”kih metala kopolimerom sa osnovom vinil piridina
Commercial macroporous poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-divinylbenzene) [P4VPD], known as Reillex-425, was characterized by mercury porosimetry, nitrogen physisorption, Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Sorption rates of P4VPD for Cu(II), Co(II) and Cr(VI) ions were determined in static non-competitive experiments, at room temperature (298 K). Rapid sorption was observed, especially for Co(II), with half time, t1/2, of 1.5 min and high experimental maximal capacity, Qmax, of 3.08 mmol g-1. Four kinetic models (pseudo-first and pseudo-second order model, intraparticle diffusion and Boyd model) were used for analyzing metal sorption by P4VPD. Metal ions sorption is well represented by the pseudo-second-order model, with definite influence of pore and film diffusion on sorption rates.Komercijalni makropozni poli(4-vinilpiridin-co-divinilbenzen) [P4VPD], Reillex- 425, bez dodatne funkcionalizacije koriÅ”Äen je za ispitivanje moguÄnosti sorpcije teÅ”kih metala iz vodenih rastvora. Na taj naÄin su izbegnuti neki problemi do kojih može doÄi prilikom uvoÄenja funkcionalnih grupa selektivnih za odreÄene jone metala u polimerne sorbente, kao Å”to su nepoželjne sporedne reakcije i promena porozne strukture. P4VPD je okarakterisan živinom porozimetrijom, odreÄivanjem adsorpciono-desorpcionih niskotemperaturnih izotermi azota, infracrvenom spektroskopijom (FTIR) i elementalnom analizom. U statiÄkim eksperimentima su odreÄene brzine sorpcije Cu(II), Co(II) i Cr(VI) jona pomoÄu P4VPD pri nekompetitivnim uslovima i pri sobnoj temperaturi (298 K). Zapažena je brza sorpcija ispitivanih jona, naroÄito u sluÄaju Co(II), pri Äemu su zapažene vrednosti poluvremena sorpcije, t1/2, od 1,5 min i visoka vrednost maksimalnog kapaciteta sorpcije, Qmax, od 3,08 mmol g-1 (181 mg g-1). Prilikom analiziranja sorpcije ispitivanih metala pomoÄu P4VPD koriÅ”Äena su Äetiri kinetiÄka modela (model pseudo-prvog i pseudo-drugog reda, model difuzije unutar Äestica i Bojdov model). Pokazalo se da sorpciju jona metala najbolje opisuje model pseudo-drugog reda, poÅ”to je za ovaj model dobijeno odliÄno slaganje eksperimentalnih i teorijskih vrednosti kapaciteta sorpcije, kao i vrednosti R2 ā„ 0,99. Analiza eksperimentalnih rezultata pomoÄu modela difuzije unutar Äestica pokazala je da difuzija kroz pore nije jedini stupanj koji odreÄuje brzinu sorpcije i ukazala na delimiÄan uticaj graniÄnog sloja na sorpciju teÅ”kih metala pomoÄu poroznog kopolimera
Kinetic modeling of heavy metal sorption by vinyl pyridine based copolymer
Commercial macroporous poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-divinylbenzene) [P4VPD], known as REILLEX-425 was characterized by mercury porosimetry, nitrogen physisorption, Fourier transformed infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Sorption rates of P4VPD for Cu(II), Co(II) and Cr(VI) ions were determined in static non-competitive experiments, at room temperature (298 K). Rapid sorption was observed, especially for Co(II), with half time, t1/2, of 1.5 min and high experimental maximal capacity, Qmax, of 3.08 mmol g-1. Four kinetic models (pseudo-first and pseudo-second order model, intraparticle diffusion and Boyd model) were used for analyzing metal sorption by P4VPD. Metal ions sorption is well represented by the pseudo-second-order model, with definite influence of pore and film diffusion on sorption rates. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III43009