Left vegetans valvular endocarditis

La endocarditis bacteriana es una entidad poco frecuente en caninos o subdiagnosticada. Un canino Rottweiler hembra de 3 años de edad fue derivado con signos compatibles de Insuficiencia Cardíaca Congestiva. El animal presentaba intolerancia al ejercicio, disnea y tos. La evolución del cuadro fue de 5 días con antecedentes de tos paroxística principalmente nocturna. La auscultación reveló un soplo de 6/6 en ambos precordios, ruidos hipofonéticos y ritmo irregular. A la palpación el choque cardíaco estaba disminuido. El clínico actuante no refirió otra signología previa. Se indicó: radiografía torácica, electrocardiograma (ECG) y ecocardiograma. La radiología torácica evidenció cardiomegalia moderada a predominio izquierdo, signos de congestión pulmonar. El ECG, reveló ritmo irregular con presencia de contracciones prematuras ventriculares (CPV) unifocales aisladas, una frecuencia cardíaca de 160 a 170 latidos por minuto. Ecocardiográficamente se observó una masa intraventricular izquierda que ocupaba casi dos tercios del lumen ventricular, adherida al ápice y a la pared libre del ventrículo izquierdo (VI) en su tercio distal y una porción libre de tipo verrucosa proyectada hacia la base del lumen ventricular. El paciente murió 48 h luego de la consulta. Realizada la necropsia se constató una masa intraventricular izquierda sólida, irregular, lobulada, que estaba adherida e infiltraba la pared libre (PL) y el tabique interventricular (TIV) izquierdo y se continuaba en dos lóbulos de unos 5 x 2 cm y 3 x 2 cm cada uno. Histopalógicamente se confirmó una endocarditis verrucosa organizada.Bacterial endocarditis is a not very frequent entity or is under diagnosticed in canine. A 3 years old female Rottweiler was derived with compatible signs of Heart Congestive Insufficience. The animal presented intolerance to the exercise, disnea and cough. The evolution was of 5 days with antecedents of paroxistic cough mainly at night. The auscultation revealed a blow of 6/6 in both precordials, hypophrenic noises, irregular rhythm with an increased heart beat. The doctor didn't refer other previous signology. It was indicated; thorax x- rays, electrocardiogram (ECG) and ecocardiogram. The thorax radiology evidenced moderate cardiomegaly to left prevalence, and signs of lung congestion. The ECG, revealed irregular rhythm with presence of ventricular premature contractions (CPV) isolated unifocals, a heart frequency of 160 at 170 beat per minute. Echocardiographically it was observed an intraventricular left mass that occupied two thirds of the ventricular lumen almost, stuck to the apex and the wall free of the left ventricle (VI) in its third distal, and a portion free of type verrucose projected toward the base of the ventricular lumen. The patient died 48 h after the consultation. The autopsy was carried out and we verifies a mass accustomed to left intraventricular, irregular that was stuck and infiltrated the free wall (PL) and the left interventricular septum (TIV) and continued in two lobes of about 5 x 2 cm and 3 x 2 cm each one. Histopathologically it was confirmed a vegetans valvular endocarditis.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria

Left vegetans valvular endocarditis

La endocarditis bacteriana es una entidad poco frecuente en caninos o subdiagnosticada. Un canino Rottweiler hembra de 3 años de edad fue derivado con signos compatibles de Insuficiencia Cardíaca Congestiva. El animal presentaba intolerancia al ejercicio, disnea y tos. La evolución del cuadro fue de 5 días con antecedentes de tos paroxística principalmente nocturna. La auscultación reveló un soplo de 6/6 en ambos precordios, ruidos hipofonéticos y ritmo irregular. A la palpación el choque cardíaco estaba disminuido. El clínico actuante no refirió otra signología previa. Se indicó: radiografía torácica, electrocardiograma (ECG) y ecocardiograma. La radiología torácica evidenció cardiomegalia moderada a predominio izquierdo, signos de congestión pulmonar. El ECG, reveló ritmo irregular con presencia de contracciones prematuras ventriculares (CPV) unifocales aisladas, una frecuencia cardíaca de 160 a 170 latidos por minuto. Ecocardiográficamente se observó una masa intraventricular izquierda que ocupaba casi dos tercios del lumen ventricular, adherida al ápice y a la pared libre del ventrículo izquierdo (VI) en su tercio distal y una porción libre de tipo verrucosa proyectada hacia la base del lumen ventricular. El paciente murió 48 h luego de la consulta. Realizada la necropsia se constató una masa intraventricular izquierda sólida, irregular, lobulada, que estaba adherida e infiltraba la pared libre (PL) y el tabique interventricular (TIV) izquierdo y se continuaba en dos lóbulos de unos 5 x 2 cm y 3 x 2 cm cada uno. Histopalógicamente se confirmó una endocarditis verrucosa organizada.Bacterial endocarditis is a not very frequent entity or is under diagnosticed in canine. A 3 years old female Rottweiler was derived with compatible signs of Heart Congestive Insufficience. The animal presented intolerance to the exercise, disnea and cough. The evolution was of 5 days with antecedents of paroxistic cough mainly at night. The auscultation revealed a blow of 6/6 in both precordials, hypophrenic noises, irregular rhythm with an increased heart beat. The doctor didn't refer other previous signology. It was indicated; thorax x- rays, electrocardiogram (ECG) and ecocardiogram. The thorax radiology evidenced moderate cardiomegaly to left prevalence, and signs of lung congestion. The ECG, revealed irregular rhythm with presence of ventricular premature contractions (CPV) isolated unifocals, a heart frequency of 160 at 170 beat per minute. Echocardiographically it was observed an intraventricular left mass that occupied two thirds of the ventricular lumen almost, stuck to the apex and the wall free of the left ventricle (VI) in its third distal, and a portion free of type verrucose projected toward the base of the ventricular lumen. The patient died 48 h after the consultation. The autopsy was carried out and we verifies a mass accustomed to left intraventricular, irregular that was stuck and infiltrated the free wall (PL) and the left interventricular septum (TIV) and continued in two lobes of about 5 x 2 cm and 3 x 2 cm each one. Histopathologically it was confirmed a vegetans valvular endocarditis.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria

Left vegetans valvular endocarditis

La endocarditis bacteriana es una entidad poco frecuente en caninos o subdiagnosticada. Un canino Rottweiler hembra de 3 años de edad fue derivado con signos compatibles de Insuficiencia Cardíaca Congestiva. El animal presentaba intolerancia al ejercicio, disnea y tos. La evolución del cuadro fue de 5 días con antecedentes de tos paroxística principalmente nocturna. La auscultación reveló un soplo de 6/6 en ambos precordios, ruidos hipofonéticos y ritmo irregular. A la palpación el choque cardíaco estaba disminuido. El clínico actuante no refirió otra signología previa. Se indicó: radiografía torácica, electrocardiograma (ECG) y ecocardiograma. La radiología torácica evidenció cardiomegalia moderada a predominio izquierdo, signos de congestión pulmonar. El ECG, reveló ritmo irregular con presencia de contracciones prematuras ventriculares (CPV) unifocales aisladas, una frecuencia cardíaca de 160 a 170 latidos por minuto. Ecocardiográficamente se observó una masa intraventricular izquierda que ocupaba casi dos tercios del lumen ventricular, adherida al ápice y a la pared libre del ventrículo izquierdo (VI) en su tercio distal y una porción libre de tipo verrucosa proyectada hacia la base del lumen ventricular. El paciente murió 48 h luego de la consulta. Realizada la necropsia se constató una masa intraventricular izquierda sólida, irregular, lobulada, que estaba adherida e infiltraba la pared libre (PL) y el tabique interventricular (TIV) izquierdo y se continuaba en dos lóbulos de unos 5 x 2 cm y 3 x 2 cm cada uno. Histopalógicamente se confirmó una endocarditis verrucosa organizada.Bacterial endocarditis is a not very frequent entity or is under diagnosticed in canine. A 3 years old female Rottweiler was derived with compatible signs of Heart Congestive Insufficience. The animal presented intolerance to the exercise, disnea and cough. The evolution was of 5 days with antecedents of paroxistic cough mainly at night. The auscultation revealed a blow of 6/6 in both precordials, hypophrenic noises, irregular rhythm with an increased heart beat. The doctor didn't refer other previous signology. It was indicated; thorax x- rays, electrocardiogram (ECG) and ecocardiogram. The thorax radiology evidenced moderate cardiomegaly to left prevalence, and signs of lung congestion. The ECG, revealed irregular rhythm with presence of ventricular premature contractions (CPV) isolated unifocals, a heart frequency of 160 at 170 beat per minute. Echocardiographically it was observed an intraventricular left mass that occupied two thirds of the ventricular lumen almost, stuck to the apex and the wall free of the left ventricle (VI) in its third distal, and a portion free of type verrucose projected toward the base of the ventricular lumen. The patient died 48 h after the consultation. The autopsy was carried out and we verifies a mass accustomed to left intraventricular, irregular that was stuck and infiltrated the free wall (PL) and the left interventricular septum (TIV) and continued in two lobes of about 5 x 2 cm and 3 x 2 cm each one. Histopathologically it was confirmed a vegetans valvular endocarditis.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria

Cholelithiasis gallbladder perforation, and bile peritonitis in a dog. A case report

La colelitiasis es una de las múltiples causas del síndrome de Obstrucción Biliar Ductal Extrahepática (OBDE). Los colelitos son raros en los pequeños animales. Si bien no hay relación con raza y sexo la mayoría de los casos registrados se dieron en animales de más de dos años. En el presente trabajo se describen las características clínicas y métodos complementarios que permitieron llegar al diagnóstico de colelitiasis con ruptura de la vesícula biliar y su posterior resolución quirúrgica.The cholelitiasis is one of the multiple causes of the syndrome of the Biliar Ductal Extrahepatic Obstruction. Colelitos are strange in the small animals. Although there is not relationship with race and sex most of the registered cases were given in animals of more than two years. In this work the clinical characteristics and complementary methods are described that allowed to arrive to the colelitiasis diagnosis with rupture of the vesicle biliar and their later surgical resolution.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria

Cholelithiasis gallbladder perforation, and bile peritonitis in a dog. A case report

La colelitiasis es una de las múltiples causas del síndrome de Obstrucción Biliar Ductal Extrahepática (OBDE). Los colelitos son raros en los pequeños animales. Si bien no hay relación con raza y sexo la mayoría de los casos registrados se dieron en animales de más de dos años. En el presente trabajo se describen las características clínicas y métodos complementarios que permitieron llegar al diagnóstico de colelitiasis con ruptura de la vesícula biliar y su posterior resolución quirúrgica.The cholelitiasis is one of the multiple causes of the syndrome of the Biliar Ductal Extrahepatic Obstruction. Colelitos are strange in the small animals. Although there is not relationship with race and sex most of the registered cases were given in animals of more than two years. In this work the clinical characteristics and complementary methods are described that allowed to arrive to the colelitiasis diagnosis with rupture of the vesicle biliar and their later surgical resolution.Facultad de Ciencias Veterinaria

Constraints on the χ_(c1) versus χ_(c2) polarizations in proton-proton collisions at √s = 8 TeV

The polarizations of promptly produced χ_(c1) and χ_(c2) mesons are studied using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC, in proton-proton collisions at √s=8  TeV. The χ_c states are reconstructed via their radiative decays χ_c → J/ψγ, with the photons being measured through conversions to e⁺e⁻, which allows the two states to be well resolved. The polarizations are measured in the helicity frame, through the analysis of the χ_(c2) to χ_(c1) yield ratio as a function of the polar or azimuthal angle of the positive muon emitted in the J/ψ → μ⁺μ⁻ decay, in three bins of J/ψ transverse momentum. While no differences are seen between the two states in terms of azimuthal decay angle distributions, they are observed to have significantly different polar anisotropies. The measurement favors a scenario where at least one of the two states is strongly polarized along the helicity quantization axis, in agreement with nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics predictions. This is the first measurement of significantly polarized quarkonia produced at high transverse momentum

Optimasi Portofolio Resiko Menggunakan Model Markowitz MVO Dikaitkan dengan Keterbatasan Manusia dalam Memprediksi Masa Depan dalam Perspektif Al-Qur`an

Risk portfolio on modern finance has become increasingly technical, requiring the use of sophisticated mathematical tools in both research and practice. Since companies cannot insure themselves completely against risk, as human incompetence in predicting the future precisely that written in Al-Quran surah Luqman verse 34, they have to manage it to yield an optimal portfolio. The objective here is to minimize the variance among all portfolios, or alternatively, to maximize expected return among all portfolios that has at least a certain expected return. Furthermore, this study focuses on optimizing risk portfolio so called Markowitz MVO (Mean-Variance Optimization). Some theoretical frameworks for analysis are arithmetic mean, geometric mean, variance, covariance, linear programming, and quadratic programming. Moreover, finding a minimum variance portfolio produces a convex quadratic programming, that is minimizing the objective function ðð¥with constraintsð ð 𥠥 ðandð´ð¥ = ð. The outcome of this research is the solution of optimal risk portofolio in some investments that could be finished smoothly using MATLAB R2007b software together with its graphic analysis

Juxtaposing BTE and ATE – on the role of the European insurance industry in funding civil litigation

One of the ways in which legal services are financed, and indeed shaped, is through private insurance arrangement. Two contrasting types of legal expenses insurance contracts (LEI) seem to dominate in Europe: before the event (BTE) and after the event (ATE) legal expenses insurance. Notwithstanding institutional differences between different legal systems, BTE and ATE insurance arrangements may be instrumental if government policy is geared towards strengthening a market-oriented system of financing access to justice for individuals and business. At the same time, emphasizing the role of a private industry as a keeper of the gates to justice raises issues of accountability and transparency, not readily reconcilable with demands of competition. Moreover, multiple actors (clients, lawyers, courts, insurers) are involved, causing behavioural dynamics which are not easily predicted or influenced. Against this background, this paper looks into BTE and ATE arrangements by analysing the particularities of BTE and ATE arrangements currently available in some European jurisdictions and by painting a picture of their respective markets and legal contexts. This allows for some reflection on the performance of BTE and ATE providers as both financiers and keepers. Two issues emerge from the analysis that are worthy of some further reflection. Firstly, there is the problematic long-term sustainability of some ATE products. Secondly, the challenges faced by policymakers that would like to nudge consumers into voluntarily taking out BTE LEI

Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan Koperasi di Kabupaten Pelalawan

This paper describe development and financial performance of cooperative in District Pelalawan among 2007 - 2008. Studies on primary and secondary cooperative in 12 sub-districts. Method in this stady use performance measuring of productivity, efficiency, growth, liquidity, and solvability of cooperative. Productivity of cooperative in Pelalawan was highly but efficiency still low. Profit and income were highly, even liquidity of cooperative very high, and solvability was good

Search for stop and higgsino production using diphoton Higgs boson decays

Results are presented of a search for a "natural" supersymmetry scenario with gauge mediated symmetry breaking. It is assumed that only the supersymmetric partners of the top-quark (stop) and the Higgs boson (higgsino) are accessible. Events are examined in which there are two photons forming a Higgs boson candidate, and at least two b-quark jets. In 19.7 inverse femtobarns of proton-proton collision data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV, recorded in the CMS experiment, no evidence of a signal is found and lower limits at the 95% confidence level are set, excluding the stop mass below 360 to 410 GeV, depending on the higgsino mass