21 research outputs found

    Observation of Fermi Arc Surface States Induced by Organic Memristive/Memcapacitive Devices with a Double-Helical Polarized Single-Wall Nanotube Membrane for Direct Chelating with Matrix Matelloproteinase-2

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    Matrix Matelloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) plays a key role in many diseases. A new type of dual-functioning device was developed for fast, direct ultrasensitive detection of MMP-2. We report a memristive/memcapacitive device with vertex double-helical polarized biomimetic protein nanotubules forming double membranes with potential gradient mimicking mitochondria’s inner double membrane has developed. We also report Fermi arcs with nodes on the surface of the nanostructured membrane was observed at the first time by using a 3D real-time - energy-current dynamic mapping method based on data obtained from the Cyclic Voltammetry (CV) method. The memristive/memcapacitive device comprises a cross- linked organic polymer having single-wall cross-bar polarized nanotube self-assembling membrane (SAM) on a gold chip, under an applied potential, a pair of vertex double- helical circular current flow induced the Fermi arcs states occurrence and these Fermi arcs promoted a direct chelating with zinc ions of the MMP-2 to become possible without any antibody, tracer, or reagent used at room temperature was accomplished. We observed the pair of Dirac Cones became alignment and strengthened with each other in the presence of MMP-2 compared without MMP-2. The MMP-2 can be detected with ag/mL level sensitivity and the value of Detection of Limits (DOL) reached orders of magnitude lower than published reports with simplified procedures by a Chronoamperometry (CA) method and a Double Step Chronopotentiometry (DSCPO) method using NIST SRM 965A standard human serum, respectively. The results show a feasible application for developing the commercial fast and real-time MMP monitoring devices for various diseases

    Ascorbic, Dehydroascorbic and Isoascorbic Acid Simultaneous Determinations By Reverse Phase Ion Interaction Hplc

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    Detection was by UV absorbance (after pre-column derivatization of dehydroascorbic acid with 1,2-phenylenediamine). When absent, isoascorbic acid could be used as internal standard. Isocratic separation was accomplished in 11 min using the eluent, methanol-water (5:95, v/v) containing potassium dihydrogen phosphate (50 mM) and the counterion hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (5 mM). Sample preparation steps using Sep-pak C18 cartridge were minimal. Ten ppm could be detected for each compound with good reproducibility (c.v. < 2%). The method was used to determine vitamin C content in selected foods and beverages
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