33 research outputs found

    Near-Infrared Photometric Study of the Old Open Cluster Trumpler 5

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    We present JHK near-infrared photometric study for the old open cluster (OC) Trumpler 5 (Tr 5), based on the 2MASS data. From the color-magnitude diagrams of Tr 5, we have located the position of the red giant clump (RGC) stars, and used the mean magnitude of the RGC stars in K-band to estimate the distance to Tr 5, d = 3.1 +/- 0.1 kpc ((m-M)_0 = 12.46 +/- 0.04). From fitting the theoretical isochrones of Padova group, we have estimated the reddening, metallicity, and age : E(B-V) = 0.64 +/- 0.05, [Fe/H] = -0.4 +/- 0.1 dex, and t =2.8 +/- 0.2 Gyr (log t=9.45 +/- 0.04), respectively. These parameters generally agree well with those obtained from the previous studies on Tr 5 and confirms that this cluster is an old OC with metallicity being metal-poorer than solar abundance, located in the anti-Galactic center region.Comment: JKAS (J. of the Korean Astron. Soc.) in press (2009 Dec issue), page numbers will be change

    UBVI CCD Photometry of the Old Open Cluster NGC 1193

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    We present UBVI photometry of the old open cluster NGC 1193. Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of this cluster show a well defined main sequence and a sparse red giant branch. For the inner region of r<50 arcsec, three blue straggler candidates are newly found in addition to the objects Kaluzny (1988) already found. The color-color diagrams show that the reddening value toward NGC 1193 is E(B-V) =0.19 +/- 0.04. From the ultraviolet excess measurement, we derived the metallicity to be [Fe/H]=-0.45 +/- 0.12. A distance modulus of (m-M)_0 =13.3 +/- 0.15 is obtained from zero age main sequence fitting with the empirically calibrated Hyades isochrone of Pinsonneault et al. (2004). CMD comparison with the Padova isochrones by Bertelli et al. (1994) gives an age of log t =9.7 +/- 0.1.Comment: JKAS (J. of the Korean Astron. Soc.) in press (Dec 2008 issue

    University Curriculum Development and Management Based on Korean National Competency Standards: A Case Study

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    Recently, the Korean government has been making various policy efforts to resolve the mismatch college education reflecting industry needs. Among them, the National Competency Standards (NCS) that sought to systematize the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to perform jobs at different levels were developed. To date, NCS is leading to a shift in the curriculum of high schools, colleges, and public and private vocational training institutions. The K University was the first university to develop and manage an NCS based curriculum. This study analyses the cases of NCS based curriculum development and management of K university in Korea through cases study method. As a result of this study, K university developed NCS based curriculum at nine levels and managed systematically by introducing plan, do &amp; check, Act. This means that K university has increased its efforts to better reflect the needs of the industry in the curriculum. By benchmarking the case of The K University’s NCS based curriculum development and management process, this study explores the possibility of applying NCS to college education, providing guidance and implications for overseas universities hoping to develop and introduce NCS based curriculum

    Near-Infrared Photometry of the Star Clusters in the Dwarf Irregular Galaxy IC 5152

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    We present JHK-band near-infrared photometry of star clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxy IC 5152. After excluding possible foreground stars, a number of candidate star clusters are identified in the near-infrared images of IC 5152, which include young populations. Especially, five young star clusters are identified in the (J-H, H-K) two color diagram and the total extinction values toward these clusters are estimated to be A_V =2 - 6 from the comparison with the theoretical values given by the Leitherer et al. (1999)'s theoretical star cluster model.Comment: Accepted by the Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, 2006 December issue (Vol. 39, No. 4

    RR Lyrae Stars in the Field of Sagittarius II

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    We present the detection of RR Lyrae variable stars in the field of the Sagittarius. II (Sgr II) ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxy. Using B, V time-series photometry obtained with the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) 1.6 m telescope at CTIO and G-band data from Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2), we identified and characterized two ab-type and four c-type RR Lyrae variables. Five out of the six stars are clustered within three half-light radii (similar to 4'.8) of the galaxy indicating their association with Sgr. II, while the RRab star V4 is located similar to 22' from the galaxy center. By excluding V4, the high c-type fraction (0.8) and the period of the only RRab star V3 (P-V3 similar or equal to 0.666 days) suggest an Oosterhoff. II (Oo II) classification for Sgr. II. Located close to the locus of Oo. II clusters in the period-amplitude diagram, V3 is similar to RRab stars in other UFDs having Oosterh off-intermediate and Oo. II properties. Sgr. II is, however, more compact than usual UFDs, placed in between star clusters and dwarf galaxies in the size-luminosity plane, and therefore spectroscopic studies are eventually required to ascertain the true nature of this stellar system. We derive the metallicity ([Fe/H] RRab similar or equal to -2.1 +/- 0.3) and heliocentric distance (similar to 64 +/- 3 kpc) of Sgr. II from the RR Lyrae stars, and estimate its age (similar to 12 Gyr) based on our stellar population models. The Oosterhoff properties of UFDs can be explained with the evolution effect of RR Lyrae stars in the instability strip.Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. S.C.R was partially supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education (2018R1A2B2006445). Support for this work was also provided by the NRF to the Center for Galaxy Evolution Research (2017R1A5A1070354). H. Jerjen acknowledges the support of the Australian Research Council through Discovery Project DP150100862. H. Jeong acknowledges support from the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea, funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF2013R1A6A3A04064993). This research was made possible through the use of the APASS, funded by the Robert Martin Ayers Sciences Fund

    Improved Relay Feedback Method Under Noisy and Disturbance Environments

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    This paper presents a new relay feedback method to guarantee the accuracy of the enhanced relay feedback method. The new method uses the integrals of a process input and output to tune Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers automatically even if the process input and output are contaminated by measurement noises and disturbances. This feedback method uses a new disturbance estimator and a new noise magnitude estimator to remove the effects of noises and disturbances on estimates of frequency response data. Simulation and application to a real system to control liquid level demonstrate that the proposed methods provide fairly accurate ultimate data of the process and that the PID controller tuned by the proposed method achieves control faster and with less overshoot than the conventional auto-tuning strategy based on the conventional relay feedback method.11Nsciescopu

    Roche Configurations of Two Near-Contact Binaries do CAS and SW Lyn

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    Light curves of two near-contact binaries DO Cas and SW Lyn are analyzed to investigate their Roche configurations. We made new BVR observations for DO Cas and employed the published observation data for SW Lyn. Our four night observations for DO Cas were secured over 8 days so that the contamination by the intrinsic light variation is minimized. Based on the WD model, we found that DO Cas could be classified as a near-contact binary, while SW Lyn is better described by semi-detached configuration. Furthermore it is also possible to classify DO Cas as a contact binary. It appears that there are ambiguities in the class of near-contact configuration, and further observations and re-analysis are required to establish the near-contact nature of binary systems

    Photometric Study of a W UMa Type Contact Binary AH CNC

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    CCD photometric observations of a W UMa type contact binary AH Cnc were performed for ten nights from December 1998 to May 1999 using a PM512 CCD camera and BVI filters attached to the 61cm reflector at Sobaeksan Optical Astronomy Observatory. New BVI light curves were analyzed with contact Mode 3 of the Wilson-Devinney binary model. We obtained photometric solutions and Roche geometry of this binary system. Through the analysis of the (O-C) diagram with all times of minimum light published so far and including hour's secular variations of orbital period and the mass transfer rate were calculated
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