41,522 research outputs found

    Hierarchical Mass Structure of Fermions in Warped Extra Dimension

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    The warped bulk standard model has been studied in the Randall-Sundrum background on S1/Z×Z′S^1/\Z\times\Z' interval with the bulk gauge symmetry SU(3)×SU(2)L×SU(2)R×U(1)B−LSU(3)\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}. With the assumption of no large cancellation between the fermion flavor mixing matrices, we present a simple analytic method to determine the bulk masses of standard model fermions in the almost universal bulk Yukawa coupling model. We also predict Ue3U_{e3} element of MNS matrix to be near the experimental upper bound when the neutrino masses are of Dirac type.Comment: 16 page

    Custodial bulk Randall-Sundrum model and B->K* l+ l'-

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    The custodial Randall-Sundrum model based on SU(2)_L X SU(2)_R X U(1)_(B-L) generates new flavor-changing-neutral-current (FCNC) phenomena at tree level, mediated by Kaluza-Klein neutral gauge bosons. Based on two natural assumptions of universal 5D Yukawa couplings and no-cancellation in explaining the observed standard model fermion mixing matrices, we determine the bulk Dirac mass parameters. Phenomenological constraints from lepton-flavor-violations are also used to specify the model. From the comprehensive study of B->K* l+ l'-, we found that only the B->K*ee decay has sizable new physics effects. The zero value position of the forward-backward asymmetry in this model is also evaluated, with about 5% deviation from the SM result. Other effective observables are also suggested such as the ratio of two differential (or partially integrated) decay rates of B->K*ee and B->K*mu mu. For the first KK gauge boson mass of M_A^(1)=2-4 TeV, we can have about 10-20% deviation from the SM results.Comment: references added with minor change

    Exact Potts Model Partition Functions for Strips of the Honeycomb Lattice

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    We present exact calculations of the Potts model partition function Z(G,q,v)Z(G,q,v) for arbitrary qq and temperature-like variable vv on nn-vertex strip graphs GG of the honeycomb lattice for a variety of transverse widths equal to LyL_y vertices and for arbitrarily great length, with free longitudinal boundary conditions and free and periodic transverse boundary conditions. These partition functions have the form Z(G,q,v)=∑j=1NZ,G,λcZ,G,j(λZ,G,j)mZ(G,q,v)=\sum_{j=1}^{N_{Z,G,\lambda}} c_{Z,G,j}(\lambda_{Z,G,j})^m, where mm denotes the number of repeated subgraphs in the longitudinal direction. We give general formulas for NZ,G,jN_{Z,G,j} for arbitrary LyL_y. We also present plots of zeros of the partition function in the qq plane for various values of vv and in the vv plane for various values of qq. Explicit results for partition functions are given in the text for Ly=2,3L_y=2,3 (free) and Ly=4L_y=4 (cylindrical), and plots of partition function zeros are given for LyL_y up to 5 (free) and Ly=6L_y=6 (cylindrical). Plots of the internal energy and specific heat per site for infinite-length strips are also presented.Comment: 39 pages, 34 eps figures, 3 sty file
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