20 research outputs found

    Study of vector boson plus D(2010)+D^{*}(2010)^+ meson production in pˉp\bar{p}p collisions at s=1.96TeV\sqrt{s}=1.96\, {\rm TeV}

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    A study of vector boson (VV) production in conjunction with a D(2010)+D^{*}(2010)^+ meson is presented. Using a data sample correponding to 9.7fb19.7\, {\rm fb}^{-1} of proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy s=1.96 TeV\sqrt{s}=1.96\rm~ TeV produced by the Fermilab Tevatron, we reconstruct V+D+V+D^{*+} samples with the CDF~II detector. The D+D^{*+} is fully reconstructed in the D(2010)+D0(Kπ+)π+D^{*}(2010)^+ \rightarrow D^{0}(\to K^-\pi^+)\pi^+ decay mode. This technique is sensitive to the associated production of vector boson plus charm or bottom mesons. We measure the ratio of production cross sections σ(W+D)/σ(W)\sigma(W+D^{*})/\sigma(W) = [1.75±0.13(stat)±0.09(syst)]%[1.75\pm 0.13 {\rm (stat)}\pm 0.09 {\rm (syst)}]\% and σ(Z+D)/σ(Z)\sigma(Z+D^{*})/\sigma(Z) = [1.5±0.4(stat)±0.2(syst)]%[1.5\pm 0.4 {\rm (stat)} \pm 0.2 {\rm (syst)}]\% . Event properties are utilized to determine the fraction of V+D(2010)+V+D^{*}(2010)^+ events originating from different production processes. The results are in agreement with the predictions obtained with the {\sc pythia} program, limiting possible contribution from non-standard-model physics processes.A measurement of vector boson (V) production in conjunction with a D*(2010)+ meson is presented. Using a data sample corresponding to 9.7  fb-1 of proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy s=1.96  TeV produced by the Fermilab Tevatron, we reconstruct V+D*+ samples with the CDF II detector. The D*+ is fully reconstructed in the D*(2010)+→D0(→K-π+)π+ decay mode. This technique is sensitive to the associated production of vector boson plus charm or bottom mesons. We measure the ratio of production cross sections σ(W+D*)/σ(W)=[1.75±0.13(stat)±0.09(stat)]% and σ(Z+D*)/σ(Z)=[1.5±0.4(stat)±0.2(stat)]% and perform a differential measurement of dσ(W+D*)/dpT(D*). Event properties are utilized to determine the fraction of V+D*(2010)+ events originating from different production processes. The results are in agreement with the predictions obtained with the pythia program, limiting possible contribution from non-standard-model physics processes.A measurement of vector boson (VV) production in conjunction with a D(2010)+D^{*}(2010)^+ meson is presented. Using a data sample corresponding to 9.7fb19.7\, {\rm fb}^{-1} of ^Mproton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy s=1.96 TeV\sqrt{s}=1.96\rm~ TeV produced by the Fermilab Tevatron, we reconstruct V+D+V+D^{*+} samples with the CDF~II detector. The D+D^{*+} is fully reconstructed in the D(2010)+D0(Kπ+)π+D^{*}(2010)^+ \rightarrow D^{0}(\to K^-\pi^+)\pi^+ decay mode. This technique is sensitive to the associated production of vector boson plus charm or bottom mesons. We measure the ratio of production cross sections σ(W+D)/σ(W)\sigma(W+D^{*})/\sigma(W) = [1.75±0.13(stat)±0.09(syst)]%[1.75\pm 0.13 {\rm (stat)}\pm 0.09 {\rm (syst)}]\% and σ(Z+D)/σ(Z)\sigma(Z+D^{*})/\sigma(Z) = [1.5±0.4(stat)±0.2(syst)]%[1.5\pm 0.4 {\rm (stat)} \pm 0.2 {\rm (syst)}]\% and perform a differential measurement of dσ(W+D)/dpT(D)d\sigma(W+D^{*})/dp_T(D^{*}). Event properties are utilized to determine the fraction of V+D(2010)+V+D^{*}(2010)^+ events originating from different production processes. The results are in agreement with the predictions obtained with the {\sc pythia} program, limiting possible contribution from non-standard-model physics processes

    Measurement of the WWWW and WZWZ production cross section using final states with a charged lepton and heavy-flavor jets in the full CDF Run II data set

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    We present a measurement of the WWWW and WZWZ diboson production cross-sections in a final state consistent with leptonic WW boson decay and jets originating from heavy-flavor quarks from either a WW or a ZZ boson decay. This analysis uses the full data set collected with the CDF II detector during Run II of the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb1^{-1} at s=1.96\sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. An analysis of the dijet mass spectrum provides 3.7σ3.7\sigma evidence of the summed production processes of either WWWW or WZWZ bosons with a measured cross section of σWW+WZ=13.7±3.9\sigma_{WW+WZ} = 13.7\pm 3.9 pb. Independent measurements of the WWWW and WZWZ production cross-sections are allowed by the different heavy-flavor decay-patterns of the WW and ZZ bosons and by the analysis of secondary-decay vertices reconstructed within heavy-flavor jets. The productions of WWWW and of WZWZ dibosons are independently seen with significances of 2.9σ2.9\sigma and 2.1σ2.1\sigma, respectively, with cross sections of σWW=9.4±4.2\sigma_{WW}= 9.4\pm 4.2 pb and σWZ=3.72.2+2.5\sigma_{WZ}=3.7^{+2.5}_{-2.2} pb. The measurements are consistent with standard-model predictions.We present a measurement of the total WW and WZ production cross sections in pp¯ collision at s=1.96  TeV, in a final state consistent with leptonic W boson decay and jets originating from heavy-flavor quarks from either a W or a Z boson decay. This analysis uses the full data set collected with the CDF II detector during Run II of the Tevatron collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.4  fb-1. An analysis of the dijet mass spectrum provides 3.7σ evidence of the summed production processes of either WW or WZ bosons with a measured total cross section of σWW+WZ=13.7±3.9  pb. Independent measurements of the WW and WZ production cross sections are allowed by the different heavy-flavor decay patterns of the W and Z bosons and by the analysis of secondary-decay vertices reconstructed within heavy-flavor jets. The productions of WW and of WZ dibosons are independently seen with significances of 2.9σ and 2.1σ, respectively, with total cross sections of σWW=9.4±4.2  pb and σWZ=3.7-2.2+2.5  pb. The measurements are consistent with standard-model predictions.We present a measurement of the total {\it WW} and {\it WZ} production cross sections in ppˉp\bar{p} collision at s=1.96\sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV, in a final state consistent with leptonic WW boson decay and jets originating from heavy-flavor quarks from either a WW or a ZZ boson decay. This analysis uses the full data set collected with the CDF II detector during Run II of the Tevatron collider, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb1^{-1}. An analysis of the dijet mass spectrum provides 3.7σ3.7\sigma evidence of the summed production processes of either {\it WW} or {\it WZ} bosons with a measured total cross section of σWW+WZ=13.7±3.9\sigma_{WW+WZ} = 13.7\pm 3.9~pb. Independent measurements of the {\it WW} and {\it WZ} production cross sections are allowed by the different heavy-flavor decay-patterns of the WW and ZZ bosons and by the analysis of secondary-decay vertices reconstructed within heavy-flavor jets. The productions of {\it WW} and of {\it WZ} dibosons are independently seen with significances of 2.9σ2.9\sigma and 2.1σ2.1\sigma, respectively, with total cross sections of σWW=9.4±4.2\sigma_{WW}= 9.4\pm 4.2~pb and σWZ=3.72.2+2.5\sigma_{WZ}=3.7^{+2.5}_{-2.2}~pb. The measurements are consistent with standard-model predictions

    Measurement of R=B(tWb)/B(tWq)R = {\mathcal{B}\left(t \rightarrow Wb \right)/\mathcal{B}\left(t \rightarrow Wq \right)} in Top--Quark--Pair Decays using Dilepton Events and the Full CDF Run II Data Set

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    We present a measurement of the ratio of the top-quark branching fractions R=B(tWb)/B(tR=\mathcal{B}(t\rightarrow Wb)/\mathcal{B}(t\rightarrow qq represents quarks of flavors bb, ss, or dd, in the final state, in events with two charged leptons, missing transverse energy and at least two jets. The measurement uses s\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV proton--antiproton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb1^{-1} and collected with the Collider Detector at Fermilab during Run II of the Tevatron. We measure R=0.87±0.07R=0.87 \pm 0.07 (stat+syst), and extract the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element, Vtb=0.93±0.04\left|V_{tb}\right| = 0.93 \pm 0.04 (stat+syst) assuming three generations of quarks. Under these assumptions, a lower limit of Vtb>0.85|V_{tb}|>0.85 at 95% credibility level is set

    First Search for Exotic Z Boson Decays into Photons and Neutral Pions in Hadron Collisions

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    A search for forbidden and exotic Z boson decays in the diphoton mass spectrum is presented for the first time in hadron collisions, based on data corresponding to 10.0 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV collected by the CDF experiment. No evidence of signal is observed, and 95% credibility level Bayesian upper limits are set on the branching ratios of decays of the Z boson to a photon and neutral pion (which is detected as a photon), a pair of photons, and a pair of neutral pions. The observed branching ratio limits are 2.01 x 10^-5 for Z to \pi^0\gamma, 1.46 x 10^-5 for Z to \gamma\gamma, and 1.52 x 10^-5 for Z to \pi^0\pi^0. The Z to \pi^0\gamma\ and Z to \gamma\gamma\ limits improve by factors of 2.6 and 3.6, respectively, the most stringent results from other experiments. The Z to \pi^0\pi^0 branching ratio limit is the first experimental result on this decay

    Observation of D0Dˉ0D^0-\bar{D}^0 Mixing using the CDF II Detector

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    We measure the time dependence of the ratio of decay rates for D0 -> K+ pi- to the Cabibbo-favored decay D0 -> K- pi+. The charge conjugate decays are included. A signal of 3.3 x 10^4 D*+ -> pi+ D0, D0 -> K+ pi- decays is obtained with D0 proper decay times between 0.75 and 10 mean D0 lifetimes. The data were recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 9.6 fb-1 for p-pbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV. Assuming CP conservation, we search for D0-D0bar mixing and measure the mixing parameters to be R_D = (3.51 +/- 0.35) x 10^{-3}, y' = (4.3 +/- 4.3) x 10^{-3}, and x'^2 = (0.08 +/- 0.18) x 10^{-3}. We report Bayesian probability intervals in the x'^2 - y' plane and find that the significance of excluding the no-mixing hypothesis is equivalent to 6.1 Gaussian standard deviations, providing the second observation of D0-D0bar mixing from a single experiment

    Search for production of an Upsilon(1S) meson in association with a W or Z boson using the full 1.96 TeV proton anti-proton collision data set at CDF

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    Production of the Upsilon(1S) meson in association with a vector boson is a rare process in the standard model with a cross section predicted to be below the sensitivity of the Tevatron. Observation of this process could signify contributions not described by the standard model or reveal limitations with the current non-relativistic quantum-chromodynamic models used to calculate the cross section. We perform a search for this process using the full Run II data set collected by the CDF II detector corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9.4/fb. The search considers the Upsilon(1S) to di-muon decay and the decay of the W and Z bosons into muons and electrons. In these purely leptonic decay channels, we observe one Upsilon(1S)W candidate with an expected background of 1.2 +/- 0.5 events, and one Upsilon(1S)Z candidate with an expected background of 0.1 +/- 0.1 events. Both observations are consistent with the predicted background contributions. The resulting upper limits on the cross section for Upsilon(1S)+W/Z production are the most sensitive reported from a single experiment and place restrictions on potential contributions from non-standard-model physics

    Updated Measurement of the Single Top Quark Production Cross Section and VtbV{tb} in the Missing Transverse Energy Plus Jets Topology in ppˉp\bar{p} Collisions at s=1.96\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV

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    An updated measurement of the single top quark production cross section is presented using the full data set collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) and corresponding to 9.5 fb1{}^{-1} of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The events selected contain an imbalance in the total transverse energy, jets identified as originating from bb quarks, and no identified leptons. The sum of the ss- and tt-channel single top quark cross sections is measured to be 3.531.16+1.253.53_{-1.16}^{+1.25} pb and a lower limit on VtbV_{tb} of 0.63 is obtained at the 95% credibility level. These measurements are combined with previously reported CDF results obtained from events with an imbalance in total transverse energy, jets identified as originating from bb quarks, and exactly one identified lepton. The combined cross section is measured to be 3.020.48+0.493.02_{-0.48}^{+0.49} pb and a lower limit on VtbV{tb} of 0.84 is obtained at the 95% credibility level.An updated measurement of the single top quark production cross section is presented using the full data set collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF), corresponding to 9.5  fb-1 of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The events selected contain an imbalance in the total transverse momentum, jets identified as containing b quarks, and no identified leptons. The sum of the s- and t-channel single top quark cross sections is measured to be 3.53-1.16+1.25  pb and a lower limit on the magnitude of the top-to-bottom quark coupling, |Vtb| of 0.63, is obtained at the 95% credibility level. These measurements are combined with previously reported CDF results obtained from events with an imbalance in total transverse momentum, jets identified as originating from b quarks, and one identified lepton. The combined cross section is measured to be 3.02-0.48+0.49  pb and a lower limit on |Vtb| of 0.84 is obtained at the 95% credibility level.An updated measurement of the single top quark production cross section is presented using the full data set collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) and corresponding to 9.5 fb1{}^{-1} of integrated luminosity from proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy. The events selected contain an imbalance in the total transverse energy, jets identified as originating from bb quarks, and no identified leptons. The sum of the ss- and tt-channel single top quark cross sections is measured to be 3.531.16+1.253.53_{-1.16}^{+1.25} pb and a lower limit on VtbV_{tb} of 0.63 is obtained at the 95% credibility level. These measurements are combined with previously reported CDF results obtained from events with an imbalance in total transverse energy, jets identified as originating from bb quarks, and exactly one identified lepton. The combined cross section is measured to be 3.020.48+0.493.02_{-0.48}^{+0.49} pb and a lower limit on VtbV{tb} of 0.84 is obtained at the 95% credibility level

    A search for the exotic meson X(5568)X(5568) with the Collider Detector at Fermilab

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    A search for the exotic meson X(5568) decaying into the Bs0π± final state is performed using data corresponding to 9.6  fb-1 from pp¯ collisions at s=1960  GeV recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. No evidence for this state is found and an upper limit of 6.7% at the 95% confidence level is set on the fraction of Bs0 produced through the X(5568)→Bs0π± process.A search for the exotic meson X(5568)X(5568) decaying into the Bs0π±B^0_s \pi^{\pm} final state is performed using data corresponding to 9.6fb19.6 \textrm{fb}^{-1} from ppˉp{\bar p} collisions at s=1960\sqrt{s} = 1960 GeV recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. No evidence for this state is found and an upper limit of 6.7\% at the 95\% confidence level is set on the fraction of Bs0B^0_s produced through the X(5568)Bs0π±X(5568) \rightarrow B^0_s \, \pi^{\pm} process

    Measurement of the inclusive-isolated prompt-photon cross section in ppˉp\bar{p} collisions using the full CDF data set

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    A measurement of the inclusive production cross section of isolated prompt photons in proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy s=1.96  TeV is presented. The results are obtained using the full Run II data sample collected with the Collider Detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9.5  fb-1. The cross section is measured as a function of photon transverse energy, ETγ, in the range 30<ETγ<500  GeV and in the pseudorapidity region |ηγ|<1.0. The results are compared with predictions from parton-shower Monte Carlo models at leading order in QCD and from next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations. The latter show good agreement with the measured cross section.A measurement of the inclusive production cross section of isolated prompt photons in proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy s\sqrt{s}=1.96TeV is presented. The results are obtained using the full Run II data sample collected with the Collider Detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9.5fb1^{-1}. The cross section is measured as a function of photon transverse energy, ETγE_T^{\gamma}, in the range 30<ETγ< < E_T^{\gamma} <500GeV and in the pseudorapidity region ηγ<|\eta^{\gamma}|<1.0. The results are compared with predictions from parton-shower Monte Carlo models at leading order in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and from next-to-leading order perturbative QCD calculations. The latter show good agreement with the measured cross section

    Measurement of the D+D^+- Meson Production Cross Section at Low Transverse Momentum in ppˉp\bar{p} Collisions at s=1.96\sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV

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    International audienceWe report on a measurement of the D+-meson production cross section as a function of transverse momentum (pT) in proton-antiproton (pp¯) collisions at 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy, using the full data set collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab in Tevatron Run II and corresponding to 10  fb-1 of integrated luminosity. We use D+→K-π+π+ decays fully reconstructed in the central rapidity region |y|<1 with transverse momentum down to 1.5  GeV/c, a range previously unexplored in pp¯ collisions. Inelastic pp¯-scattering events are selected online using minimally biasing requirements followed by an optimized offline selection. The K-π+π+ mass distribution is used to identify the D+ signal, and the D+ transverse impact-parameter distribution is used to separate prompt production, occurring directly in the hard-scattering process, from secondary production from b-hadron decays. We obtain a prompt D+ signal of 2950 candidates corresponding to a total cross section σ(D+,1.5<pT<14.5  GeV/c,|y|<1)=71.9±6.8(stat)±9.3(syst)  μb. While the measured cross sections are consistent with theoretical estimates in each pT bin, the shape of the observed pT spectrum is softer than the expectation from quantum chromodynamics. The results are unique in pp¯ collisions and can improve the shape and uncertainties of future predictions
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