852 research outputs found
Directed Random Market: the equilibrium distribution
We find the explicit expression for the equilibrium wealth distribution of
the Directed Random Market process, recently introduced by
Mart\'inez-Mart\'inez and L\'opez-Ruiz, which turns out to be a Gamma
distribution with shape parameter . We also prove the convergence
of the discrete-time process describing the evolution of the distribution of
wealth to the equilibrium distribution
Synchronization in model networks of class I neurons
We study a modification of the Hoppensteadt-Izhikevich canonical model for networks of class I neurons, in which the 'pulse' emitted by a neuron is smooth rather than a delta-function. We prove two types of results about synchronization and desynchronization of such networks, the first type pertaining to 'pulse' functions which are symmetric, and the other type in the regime in which each neuron is connected to many other neurons
The Immediate Exchange model: an analytical investigation
We study the Immediate Exchange model, recently introduced by Heinsalu and
Patriarca [Eur. Phys. J. B 87: 170 (2014)], who showed by simulations that the
wealth distribution in this model converges to a Gamma distribution with shape
parameter . Here we justify this conclusion analytically, in the
infinite-population limit. An infinite-population version of the model is
derived, describing the evolution of the wealth distribution in terms of
iterations of a nonlinear operator on the space of probability densities. It is
proved that the Gamma distributions with shape parameter are fixed points
of this operator, and that, starting with an arbitrary wealth distribution, the
process converges to one of these fixed points. We also discuss the mixed model
introduced in the same paper, in which exchanges are either bidirectional or
unidirectional with fixed probability. We prove that, although, as found by
Heinsalu and Patriarca, the equilibrium distribution can be closely fit by
Gamma distributions, the equilibrium distribution for this model is {\it{not}}
a Gamma distribution
ARBITRARY-ORDER HERMITE GENERATING FUNCTIONS FOR COHERENT AND SQUEEZED STATES
For use in calculating higher-order coherent- and squeezed- state quantities,
we derive generalized generating functions for the Hermite polynomials. They
are given by , for arbitrary
integers and . Along the way, the sums with the Hermite
polynomials replaced by unity are also obtained. We also evaluate the action of
the operators on well-behaved functions and apply them to
obtain other sums.Comment: LaTeX, 8 page
- …