287 research outputs found

    Stochastic equation for a jumping process with long-time correlations

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    A jumping process, defined in terms of jump size distribution and waiting time distribution, is presented. The jumping rate depends on the process value. The process, which is Markovian and stationary, relaxes to an equilibrium and is characterized by the power-law autocorrelation function. Therefore, it can serve as a model of the 1/f noise as well as a model of the stochastic force in the generalized Langevin equation. This equation is solved for the noise correlations 1/t; the resulting velocity distribution has sharply falling tails. The system preserves the memory about the initial condition for a very long time.Comment: 7 pages, 5 Postscript figure

    Ising Quantum Hall Ferromagnet in Magnetically Doped Quantum Wells

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    We report on the observation of the Ising quantum Hall ferromagnet with Curie temperature TCT_C as high as 2 K in a modulation-doped (Cd,Mn)Te heterostructure. In this system field-induced crossing of Landau levels occurs due to the giant spin-splitting effect. Magnetoresistance data, collected over a wide range of temperatures, magnetic fields, tilt angles, and electron densities, are discussed taking into account both Coulomb electron-electron interactions and s−-d coupling to Mn spin fluctuations. The critical behavior of the resistance ``spikes'' at T→TCT \to T_C corroborates theoretical suggestions that the ferromagnet is destroyed by domain excitations.Comment: revised, 4 pages, 4 figure

    In-plane uniaxial anisotropy rotations in (Ga,Mn)As thin films

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    We show, by SQUID magnetometry, that in (Ga,Mn)As films the in-plane uniaxial magnetic easy axis is consistently associated with particular crystallographic directions and that it can be rotated from the [-110] direction to the [110] direction by low temperature annealing. We show that this behavior is hole-density-dependent and does not originate from surface anisotropy. The presence of uniaxial anisotropy as well its dependence on the hole-concentration and temperature can be explained in terms of the p-d Zener model of the ferromagnetism assuming a small trigonal distortion.Comment: 4 pages, 6 Postscript figures, uses revtex
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