Monitoring Suburban Nature Trail Visitors and Their Attitudes to Voluntary Trail Maintenance in Sapporo, Japan

Recreational greenways, including walking trails, comprise one of the major categories of greenways (Fábos, 1995). Among the benefits provided by urban biodiversity are those people obtain from visiting nature trails in suburban forests. Managers need precise data, including data about usage levels, demands, and visitor satisfaction to demonstrate the importance of trails, and examine management measures. As challenges, managers also face a lack of funding and staff shortages in managing and maintaining the trails, having increasingly come to rely on volunteers for management. Alongside increasing interest, local stakeholders and visitors have progressively become expected to play a larger role in the collaborative management of protected areas

Motivations of Trail Volunteers of the Adirondack Mountain Club

Managers of many natural areas are facing challenges in maintaining greenways, given limited human and financial resources to deal with the vast areas of land that they manage. Volunteerism has increasingly been considered key to maintaining trails and other facilities. Organizations have sought ways to incorporate people into trail maintenance practices. For example, the Adirondack Mountain Club in New York provides various volunteer opportunities for members and non-members. Over 300 volunteers participated in the Adirondack Mountain Club’s supervised trail volunteer programs in 2013, providing 3,500 hours of labor. What motivates people to participate in such physically and mentally demanding activities remains unclear

Placemaking in Metro East Springfield - Creating a Landscape Framework

PLACEMAKING IN METRO EAST SPRINGFIELD - Creating a Landscape Framework Placemaking in Metro East Springfield – Creating a Landscape Framework provides strategies to use the landscape as a framework for rebuilding community in a downtown urban area that has “good bones” but has been neglected and overlooked for decades. A catalyst for the development of project area is the recent acquisition of the historical 1916 Willys Overland building through a developer. The Graduate Urban Design Studio 2018 developed five proposals for urban revitalization in the area that are centered on the landscape. The programming of the proposals was developed in collaboration with neighborhood representatives and stakeholders of the area. The public response was very positive and the project got recognized in the local press and media. The Landscape Framework is interwoven with cultural activities such as public art and education, new opportunities for small neighborhood commerce, future employment and possibilities for new housing. The Landscape Framework will bring expand urban greening and will reduce heat island effects to reduce the impact of climate change. The presented Landscape Framework will guide the future of the area as overlapping and simultaneous measures. They encompass: Tangible tactile interventions on streets, facades and underutilized lots that change the perception of the landscape at low cost but are highly effective. New parks that create areas for recreation and contemplation. Greenway promenades connect to shorten long blocks and create a network to the neighboring residential areas. Establishment of urban agriculture activities to build community, provide food security and education. Collaboration with existing organizations in Springfield that are actively involved with urban agriculture: Gardening the Community (GTC) Springfield, Wellspring Harvest first commercial hydroponic greenhouse, UMass Extension and UMass Permaculture, Springfield Technical Community College (STCC). Walkable streets through extensive street tree plantings, widening of sidewalks, adding bicycle lanes and introducing shared multi-functional streets for community events. Stormwater Management through bioswales along streets, green roofs, larger infiltration areas in new parks and porous pavement. Promotion of alternative stormwater management through education and artistic interventions. People want to connect culturally and socially. Creating a sense of place, common ownership, and connectivity are a vital part of a sustainable community. This includes: Complimentary cultural, art, craft and education at new Maker-Spaces. Daycare Center and other childcare services. Outdoor pop-up business opportunities for food vendors such as food carts and trucks. Indoor pop-up business opportunities in abandoned or underutilized buildings. Adaptive reuse of existing architecture and infill. Diversification of housing market with inclusion of market-rate housing to create a more balanced economy. Legal framework through zoning changes and permitting that supports small businesses, reduces bureaucratic burdens and secures public open green space

Planning a Greenway Network for the “Impressions From a Lost World” Exhibit

This report describes a proposed multi-modal greenway network that links dinosaur-related sites in the Connecticut River Valley of Massachusetts and Connecticut. The study conducted by the fall 2015 MLA studio at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst included assessment and design work at regional, sub-regional, and site scales. The proposed Dinosaur Trail Project greenway network was designed to incorporate the goals of the client, the Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association, a historical and cultural organization based in Deerfield, Massachusetts. The project will help preserve, interpret, and highlight the rich history of dinosaur track discovery in the region for future generations