558 research outputs found
Multimode cavity-assisted quantum storage via continuous phase matching control
A scheme for spatial multimode quantum memory is developed such that
spatial-temporal structure of a weak signal pulse can be stored and recalled
via cavity-assisted off-resonant Raman interaction with a strong
angular-modulated control field in an extended -type atomic ensemble.
It is shown that effective multimode storage is possible when the Raman
coherence spatial grating involves wave vectors with different longitudinal
components relative to the paraxial signal field. The possibilities of
implementing the scheme in the solid-state materials are discussed.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor changes, final version as published in
PR
Quantum storage based on the control field angular scanning
Continuous change of the propagation direction of a classical control field
in the process of its off-resonant Raman interaction with a weak signal field
in a three-level atomic medium is suggested for quantum storage of a
single-photon wave packet. It is shown that due to phase matching condition
such an angular control allows one to reversibly map the single-photon wave
packet to the Raman spatial coherence grating. Thus, quantum storage and
retrieval can be realized without using inhomogeneous broadening of the atomic
transitions or manipulating the amplitude of the control field. Under some
conditions the proposed scheme proves to be mathematically analogous to the
quantum storage scheme based on controlled reversible inhomogeneous broadening
of the atomic states.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure
All optical quantum storage based on spatial chirp of the control field
We suggest an all-optical quantum memory scheme which is based on the
off-resonant Raman interaction of a signal quantum field and a strong control
field in a three-level atomic medium in the case, when the control field has a
spatially varying frequency across the beam, called a spatial chirp. We show
that the effect of such a spatial chirp is analogous to the effect of a
controllable reversible inhomogeneous broadening (CRIB) of the atomic
transition used in the gradient echo memory (GEM) scheme. However, the proposed
scheme does not require temporal modulation of the control field or the atomic
levels, and can be realized without additional electric or magnetic fields. It
means that materials demonstrating neither linear Stark nor Zeeman effects can
be used and/or materials which are placed in specific external fields remain
undisturbed
Hysteresis and Post Walrasian Economics
Macroeconomics, hysteresis The “new consensus” dsge (dynamic stochastic general equilibrium) macroeconomic model has microfoundations provided by a single representative agent. In this model shocks to the economic environment do not have any lasting effects. In reality adjustments at the micro level are made by heterogeneous agents, and the aggregation problem cannot be assumed away. In this paper we show that the discontinuous adjustments made by heterogeneous agents at the micro level mean that shocks have lasting effects, aggregate variables containing a selective, erasable memory of the shocks experienced. This hysteresis framework provides foundations for the post-Walrasian analysis of macroeconomic systems
- …