9,947 research outputs found

    On Distance Magic Harary Graphs

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    This paper establishes two techniques to construct larger distance magic and (a, d)-distance antimagic graphs using Harary graphs and provides a solution to the existence of distance magicness of legicographic product and direct product of G with C4, for every non-regular distance magic graph G with maximum degree |V(G)|-1.Comment: 12 pages, 1 figur

    Massive Scattering Amplitudes in Six Dimensions

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    We show that a natural spinor-helicity formalism that can describe massive scattering amplitudes exists in D=6D=6 dimensions. This is arranged by having helicity spinors carry an index in the Dirac spinor {\bf 4} of the massive little group, SO(5)Sp(4)SO(5) \sim Sp(4). In the high energy limit, two separate kinds of massless helicity spinors emerge as required for consistency with arXiv:0902.0981, with indices in the two SU(2)SU(2)'s of the massless little group SO(4)SO(4). The tensors of 4{\bf 4} lead to particles with arbitrary spin, and using these and demanding consistent factorization, we can fix 33- and 44-point tree amplitudes of arbitrary masses and spins: we provide examples. We discuss the high energy limit of scattering amplitudes and the Higgs mechanism in this language, and make some preliminary observations about massive BCFW recursion.Comment: 37 pages; v2: minor improvements, JHEP versio

    Contrasting SYK-like Models

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    We contrast some aspects of various SYK-like models with large-NN melonic behavior. First, we note that ungauged tensor models can exhibit symmetry breaking, even though these are 0+1 dimensional theories. Related to this, we show that when gauged, some of them admit no singlets, and are anomalous. The uncolored Majorana tensor model with even NN is a simple case where gauge singlets can exist in the spectrum. We outline a strategy for solving for the singlet spectrum, taking advantage of the results in arXiv:1706.05364, and reproduce the singlet states expected in N=2N=2. In the second part of the paper, we contrast the random matrix aspects of some ungauged tensor models, the original SYK model, and a model due to Gross and Rosenhaus. The latter, even though disorder averaged, shows parallels with the Gurau-Witten model. In particular, the two models fall into identical Andreev ensembles as a function of NN. In an appendix, we contrast the (expected) spectra of AdS2_2 quantum gravity, SYK and SYK-like tensor models, and the zeros of the Riemann Zeta function.Comment: 45 pages, 17 figures; v2: minor improvements and rearrangements, refs adde

    Heat Treat Furnace Operations

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    The subject of heat treatment filrnaces is broad based and the intention of this paper is to cover some aspects of heat treatment operations and control. With my limited exposure to carburising and hardening operations, I would like to share my experiences in the use of furnaces in controlled conditions
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