135 research outputs found
Optimized effective potential method with exact exchange and static RPA correlation
We present a new density-functional method of the self-consistent
electronic-structure calculation which does not exploit any local density
approximations (LDA). We use the exchange-correlation energy which consists of
the exact exchange and the correlation energies in the random-phase
approximation. The functional derivative of the correlation energy with respect
to the density is obtained within a static approximation. For transition
metals, it is shown that the correlation potential gives rise to a large
contribution which has the opposite sign to the exchange potential. Resulting
eigenvalue dispersions and the magnetic moments are very close to those of
LDA's and the experiments.Comment: 12pages. 4 figure
Model-mapped random phase approximation to evaluate superconductivity in the fluctuation exchange approximation from first principles
We have applied the model-mapped RPA [H. Sakakibara et al., J. Phys. Soc.
Jpn. 86, 044714 (2017)] to the cuprate superconductors La2CuO4 and HgBa2CuO4,
resulting two-orbital Hubbard models. All the model parameters are determined
based on first-principles calculations. For the model Hamiltonians, we perform
fluctuation exchange calculation. Results explain relative height of Tc
observed in experiment for La2CuO4 and HgBa2CuO4. In addition, we give some
analyses for the interaction terms in the model, especially comparisons with
those of the constrained RPA.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure
Ab-initio Prediction of Conduction Band Spin Splitting in Zincblende Semiconductors
We use a recently developed self-consistent approximation to present
systematic \emph{ab initio} calculations of the conduction band spin splitting
in III-V and II-V zincblende semiconductors. The spin orbit interaction is
taken into account as a perturbation to the scalar relativistic hamiltonian.
These are the first calculations of conduction band spin splittings based on a
quasiparticle approach; and because the self-consistent scheme accurately
reproduces the relevant band parameters, it is expected to be a reliable
predictor of spin splittings. The results are compared to the few available
experimental data and a previous calculation based on a model one-particle
potential. We also briefly address the widely used {\bf k}{\bf p}
parameterization in the context of these results.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figur
A finite electric-field approach to evaluate the vertex correction for the screened Coulomb interaction in the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method
We apply the quasiparticle self-consistent GW method (QSGW) to slab models of
ionic materials, LiF, KF, NaCl, MgO, and CaO, under electric field. Then we
obtain the optical dielectric constants E(Slab) from the differences of the
slopes of the electrostatic potential in the bulk and vacuum regions.
Calculated E(Slab) show very good agreements with experiments. For example, we
have E(Slab)=2.91 for MgO, in agreement with the experimental value
E(Experiment)=2.96. This is in contrast to E(RPA)=2.37, which is calculated in
the random-phase approximation for the bulk MgO in QSGW. After we explain the
difference between the quasiparticle-based perturbation theory and the Greens
function based perturbation theory, we interpret the large difference
E(Slab)-E(RPA)=2.91-2.37 as the contribution from the vertex correction of the
proper polarization which determines the screened Coulomb interaction W. Our
result encourages the theoretical development of self-consistent G0W
approximation along the line of QSGW self-consistency, as was performed by
Shishkin, Marsman and Kresse [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 246403(2007)].Comment: 2 figure
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