68,648 research outputs found

    Effective Operator Treatment of the Lipkin Model

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    We analyze the Lipkin Model using effective operator techniques. We present both analytical and numerical results for effective Hamiltonians. The accuracy of the cluster approximation is investigated.Comment: To appear in Phys.Rev.

    Diffractive heavy pseudoscalar-meson productions by weak neutral currents

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    A first theoretical study for neutrino-induced diffractive productions of heavy pseudoscalar-mesons, \eta_c and \eta_b, off a nucleon is performed based on factorization formalism in QCD. We evaluate the forward diffractive production cross section in perturbative QCD in terms of the light-cone wave functions of Z boson and \eta_{c,b} mesons, and the gluon distribution of the nucleon. The diffractive production of \eta_c is governed by the axial vector coupling of the longitudinally polarized Z boson to Q\bar{Q} pair, and the resulting \eta_c production cross section is larger than the J/\psi one by one order of magnitude. The bottomonium \eta_b production, which shows up for higher beam energy, is also discussed.Comment: 5 pages with 3 embedded figures. Talk presented at the 15th International Spin Physics Symposium, Spin 2002, Brookhaven National Laboratory, September 9-14, 200

    Structure of the constituent quark and quark distributions of hadrons

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    We study the structure of constituent quarks by dressing bare quarks with the Goldstone bosons and its implications for quark distribution functions of hadrons f1(x)f_1(x), g1(x)g_1(x) and h1(x)h_1(x). In particular we discuss effects of the dressing on the nucleon spin structure, and find that contributions to chiral-odd h1(x)h_1(x) is quite different from those to g1(x)g_1 (x), which can be measured in the semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures are included using epsfig.sty, talk presented at QULEN97, to appear in the proceedings, Complete PS fils is also available at http://WWW.physik.tu-muenchen.de/~ksuzuki/publication.htm
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