33 research outputs found
Black hole motion in Euclidean space as a diffusion process
A diffusion equation for a black hole is derived from the Bunster-Carlip
equations. Its solution has the standard form of a Gaussian distribution. The
second moment of the distribution determines the quantum of black hole area.
The entropy of diffusion process is the same, apart from the logarithmic
corrections, as the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy.Comment: 6 pages, no figures; v.2: a mistake in deriving of the diffusion
equation corrected; a relation between the entropy of diffusion process and
the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy correcte
What is the maximum rate at which entropy of a string can increase?
According to Susskind, a string falling toward a black hole spreads
exponentially over the stretched horizon due to repulsive interactions of the
string bits. In this paper such a string is modeled as a self-avoiding walk and
the string entropy is found. It is shown that the rate at which
information/entropy contained in the string spreads is the maximum rate allowed
by quantum theory. The maximum rate at which the black hole entropy can
increase when a string falls into a black hole is also discussed.Comment: 11 pages, no figures; formulas (18), (20) are corrected (the quantum
constant is added), a point concerning a relation between the Hawking and
Hagedorn temperatures is corrected, conclusions unchanged; accepted by
Physical Review D for publicatio
Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy and black holes
It is shown that stringy matter near the event horizon of a Schwarzschild
black hole exhibits chaotic behavior (the spreading effect) which can be
characterized by the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy. It is found that the
Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy of a spreading string equals to the half of the
inverse gravitational radius of the black hole. But the KS entropy is the same
for all objects collapsing into the black hole. The nature of this universality
is that the KS entropy possesses the main property of temperature: it is the
same for all bodies in thermal equilibrium with the black hole. The
Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy measures the rate at which information about the
string is lost as it spreads over the horizon. It is argued that it is the
maximum rate allowed by quantum theory. A possible relation between the
Kolmogorov-Sinai and Bekenstein-Hawking entropies is discussed.Comment: 10 pages, no figures; this is an extended version of my paper
arXiv:0711.313