10 research outputs found

    ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОГО ПОДХОДА В БОРЬБЕ С ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗОМ КАК ПОЛИОРГАННОЙ И КОМОРБИДНОЙ ПАТОЛОГИЕЙ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ МОЛДОВА

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    Despite that the turning point was achieved in tuberculosis control in the world, still there is on-going interest to this social disease.Goal: to evaluate changes of main epidemiological rates, to publish achievements and prospects of the implementation of National tuberculosis control programme for the period after 2015.Materials and methods. Comparative analysis included evolution of tuberculosis in various localizations in 2011-2015.Results. Tuberculosis situation has been gradually improving in the Republic of Moldova for the last 5 years. The data evidence about the number of tuberculosis cases going down but the global burden of the disease remains fairly high. The success in tuberculosis control supported by WHO and other international organizations is also related to certain Moldavian research achievements.Conclusion. Due to diversity of clinical forms of tuberculosis and the growing problem of comorbidity the cross-disciplinary approach to tuberculosis control can assure success of these activities. Несмотря на то что в борьбе с туберкулезом (ТБ) в мире наступил переломный момент, к этому социально значимому заболеванию сохраняется неослабевающий интерес.Цель: оценка динамики основных эпидемиологических показателей, освещение достижений и перспектив реализации Национальной программы по борьбе с ТБ на период после 2015 г.Материалы и методы. Проведен сравнительный анализ эволюции ТБ различных локализаций в 2011-2015 гг. Результаты. Последнее пятилетие характеризуется постепенным улучшением эпидемической ситуации по ТБ в Республике Молдова. Приведенные данные свидетельствуют о том, что число заболевших ТБ продолжает уменьшаться, но глобальное бремя болезни в целом остается еще весомым. Отмечаемые успехи в борьбе с ТБ при поддержке ВОЗ и других международных организаций связаны в том числе и с отечественными научными достижениями.Заключение. В связи с многообразием клинических форм ТБ и нарастающей проблемой коморбидности залогом успеха борьбы с этим заболеванием может быть междисциплинарный подход

    Response of Indium Antimonide at Sub-Terahertz and Terahertz Frequencies

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    Responsivity of a bulk InSb detector at liquid helium temperature was studied in the frequency range 0.1 TH

    Sub-Terahertz Emission from Field-Effect Transistors

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    Several commercially available field-effect GaInAs-based transistors were studied as emitters of electromagnetic radiation. The emitters were tested either at room or at liquid helium temperature. To spectrally analyse emitted radiation, we applied three different experimental techniques: a spectrum analyser with antennas and mixers, a Michelson interferometer and a magnetic-field-tunable InSb detector. We show that the emission consists of a fundamental frequency of 11.5 GHz and its multiple harmonics spanning the emission band up to about 400 GHz. Analysis of the results allows us to suggest that the emission is caused by a Gunn effect and a high harmonics content is related to a pulse-like time dependence of the current

    ACHIEVEMENTS AND PROSPECTS OF CROSS-DISCIPLINARY APPROACH TO TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL AS A MULTI-ORGAN AND COMORBID PATHOLOGY IN MOLDOVA REPUBLIC

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    Despite that the turning point was achieved in tuberculosis control in the world, still there is on-going interest to this social disease.Goal: to evaluate changes of main epidemiological rates, to publish achievements and prospects of the implementation of National tuberculosis control programme for the period after 2015.Materials and methods. Comparative analysis included evolution of tuberculosis in various localizations in 2011-2015.Results. Tuberculosis situation has been gradually improving in the Republic of Moldova for the last 5 years. The data evidence about the number of tuberculosis cases going down but the global burden of the disease remains fairly high. The success in tuberculosis control supported by WHO and other international organizations is also related to certain Moldavian research achievements.Conclusion. Due to diversity of clinical forms of tuberculosis and the growing problem of comorbidity the cross-disciplinary approach to tuberculosis control can assure success of these activities
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