212 research outputs found

    Regge description of spin-spin asymmetry in photon diffractive dissociation

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    We explore the possibility whether the gluon helicity distribution ΔG(x)\Delta G(x) can be extracted from a comparison of experimental data on the longitudinal spin-spin asymmetry ALLA_{LL} in γp\gamma p diffractive deep inelastic scattering with calculations performed within the framework of perturbative QCD (pQCD). The data could be obtained at the future HERA collider in scattering of polarized electrons/positrons off polarized protons. In this paper we look for such kinematical regions where contributions to ALLA_{LL} from soft processes (reggeon exchanges) are suppressed to guarantee an applicability of pQCD. It is shown that for the square of the center-of-mass energy sγp103GeV2s_{\gamma p} \geq 10^3 GeV^2, the hadronic diffractive mass MX10GeV/c2M_X \leq 10 GeV/c^2, the momentum transferred to the proton ΔT0.5GeV/c\Delta_T\leq 0.5 GeV/c, and Q24(GeV/c)2Q^2\geq4 (GeV/c)^2 the longitudinal spin-spin asymmetry due to reggeon exchanges is less than 10^{-4}. This value is presumably lower than the asymmetry which can be measured with modern experimental technique. This means that the pQCD prediction can be reliably compared with data in this kinematical region.Comment: 44 pages, LaTeX, 12 figure

    Probabilistic model of Reggeon Field Theory

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    The stochastic model of classical system of particles (partons), which dynamics includes random walk in plane as well as processes of death, splitting, annihilation and fusion of partons, is considered. A set of equations for multiparticle distribution functions for this system can be described in terms of diagrams of the Reggeon Field Theory (RFT) with supercritical pomeron, where rapidity plays a role of the time variable. The multiparticle inclusive distributions of partons correspond to multi-pomeron states in this analogy. In order to calculate the amplitude of hadron interaction at given energy we define an operator of linkage of any pair of partons from two parton sets (the projectile and the target). The form of the hadron-interaction (parton-linkage) operator is determined from the requirement for the result to be in correspondence to the RFT formulas. It is shown that the requirement of Lorentz invariance of the amplitude is fulfilled in this interpretation only at definite relation between the probabilities of parton splitting, annihilation and fusion. Interpretation of various methods of s-channel unitarization is discussed in terms of the model.Comment: 30 pages, 4 figures, uses axodraw.sty. To appear in ``Multiple Facets of Quantization and Supersymmetry / Michael Marinov Memorial Volume'', World Scientifi

    Exclusive charm production in pbar p collisions at s^1/2 <15 GeV

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    We discuss the open charm production in peripheral reactions pˉpYˉcYc\bar pp\to \bar Y_cY_c and pˉpMcMˉc\bar pp\to M_c\bar M_c, where YcY_c and McM_c stand for Λc+,Σc+\Lambda_c^+,\Sigma_c^+ and D,DD,D^*, respectively, at s15\sqrt{s}\lesssim 15 GeV, which corresponds to the energy range of FAIR. Our consideration is based on the topological decomposition of the planar quark and diquark diagrams which allows to estimate consistently meson and baryon exchange trajectories and energy scale parameters as well. The spin dependence is determined by the effective interaction of lowest exchanged resonance. Unknown parameters are fixed by an independent analysis of open strangeness production in pˉpYˉY\bar pp\to \bar YY and pˉpKˉK\bar pp\to \bar KK reactions and of SU(4) symmetry. We present the corresponding cross sections and longitudinal double-spin asymmetries for exclusive binary reactions with open charm mesons and baryons in the final state. The polarization observables have a non-trivial tt and ss dependence which is sensitive to details of the open charm production mechanism.Comment: 26 pages, 18 figure

    Screening and Anti-Screening Effects in J/psi Production on Nuclei

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    The nuclear effects in J/psi hadro- and electroproduction on nuclei are considered in framework of reggeon approach. It is shown that screening regime which holds for electroproduction at x_F > 0.7 and for hadroproduction at x_F > -(0.3-0.4) is changed with anti-screening regime for smaller x_F values.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures. Small changes in wordin

    Resonance Production on Nuclei at High Energies: Nuclear-Medium Effects and Space-Time Picture

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    The influence of nuclear matter on the properties of coherently produced resonances is discussed. It is shown that, in general, the mass distribution of resonance decay products has a two-component structure corresponding to decay outside and inside the nucleus. The first (narrow) component of the amplitude has a Breit-Wigner form determined by the vacuum values of mass and width of the resonance. The second (broad) component corresponds to interactions of the resonance with the nuclear medium. It can be also described by a Breit-Wigner shape with parameters depending e.g. on the nuclear density and on the cross section of the resonance-nucleon interaction. The resonance production is examined both at intermediate energies, where interactions with the nucleus can be considered as a series of successive local rescatterings, and at high energies, E>EcritE>E_{crit}, where a change of interaction picture occurs. This change of mechanisms of the interactions with the nucleus is typical for the description within the Regge theory approach and is connected with the nonlocal nature of the reggeon interaction.Comment: 22 pages LaTeX, 1 Postscript file containing 7 figures; addition in beginning of Ch. 2; Nucl. Phys. A, to be publishe

    Unitarity of the tree approximation to the Glauber AA amplitude for large A

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    The nucleus-nucleus Glauber amplitude in the tree approximation is studied for heavy participant nuclei. It is shown that, contrary to previous published results, it is not unitary for realistic values of nucleon-nucleon cross-sections.Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. Submitted to Yad. Fi

    Energy Dependence of the Pomeron Spin-Flip

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    There is no theoretical reason to think that the spin-flip component of the Pomeron is zero. One can measure the spin-flip part using Coulomb-nuclear interference (CNI). Perturbative QCD calculations show that the spin-flip component is sensitive to the smallest quark separation in the proton, while the non-flip part probes the largest separation. According to HERA results on the proton structure function at very low x the energy dependence of the cross-section correlates with the size of the color dipole. Analysing the data from HERA we predict that the ratio of the spin-flip to non-flip amplitude grows with energy as r(s)(1/x)0.10.2r(s)\propto (1/x)^{0.1-0.2}, violating Regge factorisation of the Pomeron.Comment: A few comments and references are added. Based on invited talks at the International Workshop on Diffraction Physics, Rio de Janeiro, February 16-20, 1998, and at DIS'98, Brussels, April 4-8, 199
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