6,729 research outputs found
Gap solitons with null-scattering
We study excitation of gap solitons under the conditions of coherent perfect
absorption (CPA). Our system consists of a symmetric periodic structure with
alternating Kerr nonlinear and linear layers, illuminated from both the ends.
We show near-total transfer of incident light energy into the gap solitons
resulting in null-scattering. We also report on the nonlinear super-scattering
(SS) states. Both the CPA and the SS states are shown to be characterized by
typical field distributions. Both the exact and the approximate results (based
on nonlinear characteristic matrix method) are presented, which show good
agreement
Cavity controlled spectral singularity
We study theoretically a PT-symmetric saturable balanced gain-loss system in
a ring cavity configuration. The saturable gain and loss are modeled by
two-level medium with or without population inversion. We show that the
specifics of the spectral singularity can be fully controlled by the cavity and
the atomic detuning parameters. The theory is based on the mean-field
approximation as in standard theory of optical bistability. Further, in the
linear regime we demonstrate the regularization of the singularity in detuned
systems, while larger input power levels are shown to be adequate to limit the
infinite growth in absence of detunin
Resonance State Wave Functions of Be using Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics
The theoretical procedure of supersymmetric quantum mechanics is adopted to
generate the resonance state wave functions of the unbound nucleus Be.
In this framework, we used a density dependent M3Y microscopic potential and
arrived at the energy and width of the 1.8 MeV (5/2) resonance state. We
did not find any other nearby resonances for Be. It becomes apparent
that the present framework is a powerful tool to theoretically complement the
increasingly important accelerator based experiments with unbound nuclei.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, Phys. Lett. B (2017
Nonlinearity Induced Critical Coupling
We study a critically coupled system (Opt. Lett., \textbf{32}, 1483 (2007))
with a Kerr-nonlinear spacer layer. Nonlinearity is shown to inhibit
null-scattering in a critically coupled system at low powers. However, a system
detuned from critical coupling can exhibit near-complete suppression of
scattering by means of nonlinearity-induced changes in refractive index. Our
studies reveal clearly an important aspect of critical coupling as a delicate
balance in both the amplitude and the phase relations, while a nonlinear
resonance in dispersive bistability concerns only the phase
Inquiring into Entrepreneurial Orientation: Making Progress, One Step at a Time
As we think through the four papers that comprise this special issue, we cannot help but be elated at the progress made by entrepreneurial orientation (EO) scholarship over the past few decades. Indeed, it seems safe to contend that EO defies the description of entrepreneurship research as a “hodgepodge” (Shane & Venkataraman, 2000), and instead serves as a good example of how a cumulative body of knowledge should develop in organizational science
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