3,877 research outputs found
Gauss-Bonnet type identity in Weyl-Cartan space
The Gauss-Bonnet type identity is derived in a Weyl-Cartan space on the basis
of the variational method.Comment: 5 page
Is It Really Naked? On Cosmic Censorship in String Theory
We investigate the possibility of cosmic censorship violation in string
theory using a characteristic double-null code, which penetrates horizons and
is capable of resolving the spacetime all the way to the singularity. We
perform high-resolution numerical simulations of the evolution of negative mass
initial scalar field profiles, which were argued to provide a counterexample to
cosmic censorship conjecture for AdS-asymptotic spacetimes in five-dimensional
supergravity. In no instances formation of naked singularity is seen. Instead,
numerical evidence indicates that black holes form in the collapse. Our results
are consistent with earlier numerical studies, and explicitly show where the
`no black hole' argument breaks.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table; REVTeX 4.
The geometry of a naked singularity created by standing waves near a Schwarzschild horizon, and its application to the binary black hole problem
The most promising way to compute the gravitational waves emitted by binary
black holes (BBHs) in their last dozen orbits, where post-Newtonian techniques
fail, is a quasistationary approximation introduced by Detweiler and being
pursued by Price and others. In this approximation the outgoing gravitational
waves at infinity and downgoing gravitational waves at the holes' horizons are
replaced by standing waves so as to guarantee that the spacetime has a helical
Killing vector field. Because the horizon generators will not, in general, be
tidally locked to the holes' orbital motion, the standing waves will destroy
the horizons, converting the black holes into naked singularities that resemble
black holes down to near the horizon radius. This paper uses a spherically
symmetric, scalar-field model problem to explore in detail the following BBH
issues: (i) The destruction of a horizon by the standing waves. (ii) The
accuracy with which the resulting naked singularity resembles a black hole.
(iii) The conversion of the standing-wave spacetime (with a destroyed horizon)
into a spacetime with downgoing waves by the addition of a ``radiation-reaction
field''. (iv) The accuracy with which the resulting downgoing waves agree with
the downgoing waves of a true black-hole spacetime (with horizon). The model
problem used to study these issues consists of a Schwarzschild black hole
endowed with spherical standing waves of a scalar field. It is found that the
spacetime metric of the singular, standing-wave spacetime, and its
radiation-reaction-field-constructed downgoing waves are quite close to those
for a Schwarzschild black hole with downgoing waves -- sufficiently close to
make the BBH quasistationary approximation look promising for
non-tidally-locked black holes.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figure
Analytic Evaluation of Four-Particle Integrals with Complex Parameters
The method for analytic evaluation of four-particle integrals, proposed by
Fromm and Hill, is generalized to include complex exponential parameters. An
original procedure of numerical branch tracking for multiple valued functions
is developed. It allows high precision variational solution of the Coulomb
four-body problem in a basis of exponential-trigonometric functions of
interparticle separations. Numerical results demonstrate high efficiency and
versatility of the new method.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
Quasinormal Modes of Charged Scalars around Dilaton Black Holes in 2+1 Dimensions: Exact Frequencies
We have studied the charged scalar perturbation around a dilaton black hole
in 2 +1 dimensions. The wave equations of a massless charged scalar field is
shown to be exactly solvable in terms of hypergeometric functions. The
quasinormal frequencies are computed exactly. The relation between the
quasinormal frequencies and the charge of the black hole, charge of the scalar
and the temperature of the black hole are analyzed. The asymptotic form of the
real part of the quasinormal frequencies are evaluated exactly.Comment: 20 pages and 7 figures, some references are added and some removed.
There are some changes to the text. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:hep-th/040716
Supersymmetry of Tensionless Rotating Strings in AdS_5 x S^5, and Nearly-BPS Operators
It is shown that a class of rotating strings in AdS_5 x S^5 with SO(6)
angular momenta (J,J',J') preserve 1/8-supersymmetry for large J,J', in which
limit they are effectively tensionless; when J=0, supersymmetry is enhanced to
1/4. These results imply that recent checks of the AdS/CFT correspondence
actually test a nearly-BPS sector.Comment: 12 pages, no figures; v2: new section on CFT operators and new
references added, discussion section and acknowledgements modified, abstract
rephrashe
A note on spin chain/string duality
Recently a significant progress in matching the anomalous dimensions of
certain class of operators in N=4 SYM theory and rotating strings was made. The
correspondence was established mainly using Bethe ansatz technique applied to
the spin s Heisenberg model. In a recent paper Kruczenski (hep-th/0311203)
suggested to solve the Heisenberg model by using of sigme model approach. In
this paper we generalize the solutions obtained by Kruczenski and comment on
the dual string theory. It turns out that our solutions are related to the so
called Neumann-Rosochatius integrable system. We comment on the spin chain
solutions and on the string/gauge theory correspondence.Comment: v.2 One reference added, typos corrected, 21 page
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