1,041 research outputs found
Mangroves and its importance to Fisheries
Mangroves act as a buffer zone between sea and shore, protecting the shore from erosion and also plays a valuable role as a shield from disasters tike cyclone and tsunami. The ecological significance of mangroves in many tropical countries has been qualitatively well documented and recognized. Mangroves are the breeding and nursery grounds fo r many wildlife species including many fishes, crustaceans and mollusc population. Thus the habitat loss of this unique ecosystem has direct repercussions in the fishery of the regio
Present status of mussel farming- Winter School on Recent Advances in Breeding and Larviculture of Marine Finfish and Shellfish
The green mussel (Perna viridis) is also referred as the green lipped mussel or the Asian green mussel. The shell
of P.viridis tapers to a sharp, down turned beak and has a periostracum that is dark green to dark brownish green. The
ventral margin of the shell is straight or weakly concave. The beak has interlocking teeth, one in the right valve and two
in the left. The wavy posterior end of the pallial line and the large kidney-shaped adductor muscle are diagnostic
features of this species.The native range of the green mussel is along the Indian coast and throughout the Indo-
Pacific. It occurs naturally and is widely distributed along the intertidal coasts of Indi
Electrochemical oxidation of ethanol at ruthenium at oxide coated titanium electrode
Electrochemical oxidation of ethanol in 0.5 M sulphuric acid at ruthenium oxide coated titanium electrode was studied. Results of galvanostatic polarization and chronopotentiometric studies are reported. The data indicate the process to be adsorption controlled and accordingly a probable mechanism is propose
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Harvesting in situ microalgal feed by enriching seawater
Mixed populations of marine natural microalgae
were continuously cultured at high density through
seawater enrichment with the WalneтАЩs medium, at
the marine hatchery complex of Calicut Research
Centre of CMFRI. Freshly collected seawater from
Konnad beach, decanted after an hour of
sedimentation to remove sand and debris, was
transferred to big transparent containers. Seawater was enriched with WalneтАЩs medium at the rate of
200 ml solution A, 100 ml solution B and 50 ml of
vitamins for 100 l seawater
Mangroves of Kerala
Mangroves plants are salt tolerant plants of tropical and subtropical intertidal regions of the world. These highly adapted plants have many peculiar features than their terrestrial and aquatic counterparts. The word тАШmangroveтАЩ can also be used to describe the habitat as well as the plants. Mangroves are distributed in the tropical countries of the world. The mangrove ecosystem covers only 0,037 per cent of the world's surface or 0.12 per cent of the EarthтАЩs land are
Shellfish poisoning
Certain dinoflagellales, diatoms and cyanobacteria produce biotoxins . These marine toxins are
water soluble and heat stable. Shellfishes being filter feeders tend to accumulate these toxins.
After consuming such bivalves ingested with toxin bearing planktons, human toxicity and mortality
has been reported. While we aim for large scale mariculture o f marine bivalve mollusks, the
sanitary conditions in which they grow and their taste quality must be improved and protected.
Mariculture sites should be protected from dumping anthropogenic wastes and regular monitoring
of water quality is very much essential. Stray numbers of toxin bearing microalgae as normally
found in seawater will not be harmful and it becomes when they outbreak and form blooms
Green tide and fish mortality along Calicut coast
Intense greenish brown coloured bloom was
noticed in the Arabian Sea along the Calicut coast,
on 27.09.2011, which lasted up to 17.10.2011
(Fig. 1). The blooming organism was identified as
the тАЬgreen tideтАЭ forming alga, Chattonella marina
(Subrahmanyan) Hara & Chihara,1982. Fresh
samples when observed under microscope which
exhibited active movement aided by flagella and
had many bright green disc shaped chromatophores
distributed throughout the cell (Fig. 2). The samples
when preserved in formalin, formed a jelly like mass
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