5,638 research outputs found

    A note on directed 4-cycles in digraphs

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    Using some combinatorial techniques, in this note, it is proved that if α≥0.28866\alpha\geq 0.28866, then any digraph on nn vertices with minimum outdegree at least αn\alpha n contains a directed cycle of length at most 4

    On the minimal feedback arc set of m-free Digraphs

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    For a simple digraph GG, let β(G)\beta(G) be the size of the smallest subset X⊆E(G)X\subseteq E(G) such that G−XG-X has no directed cycles, and let γ(G)\gamma(G) be the number of unordered pairs of nonadjacent vertices in GG. A digraph GG is called mm-free if GG has no directed cycles of length at most mm. This paper proves that β(G)≤1m−2γ(G)\beta(G)\leq \frac{1}{m-2}\gamma(G) for any mm-free digraph GG, which generalized some known results
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