6,991 research outputs found

    Elliptic flow splitting as a probe of the QCD phase structure at finite baryon chemical potential

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    Using a partonic transport model based on the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model and a relativistic hadronic transport model to describe, respectively, the evolution of the initial partonic and the final hadronic phase of heavy-ion collisions at energies carried out in the Beam-Energy Scan program of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, we have studied the effects of both the partonic and hadronic mean-field potentials on the elliptic flow of particles relative to that of their antiparticles. We find that to reproduce the measured relative elliptic flow differences between nucleons and antinucleons as well as between kaons and antikaons requires a vector coupling constant as large as 0.5 to 1.1 times the scalar coupling constant in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Implications of our results in understanding the QCD phase structure at finite baryon chemical potential are discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, discussions added, version accepted by Phys. Rev. Let

    Electric Character of Strange Stars

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    Using the Thomas-Fermi model, we investigated the electric characteristics of a static non-magnetized strange star without crust in this paper. The exact solutions of electron number density and electric field above the quark surface are obtained. These results are useful if we are concerned about physical processes near the quark matter surfaces of strange stars.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX, Published in Chinese Physics Letters, Vol.16, p.77

    Learning Adaptive Discriminative Correlation Filters via Temporal Consistency Preserving Spatial Feature Selection for Robust Visual Tracking

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    With efficient appearance learning models, Discriminative Correlation Filter (DCF) has been proven to be very successful in recent video object tracking benchmarks and competitions. However, the existing DCF paradigm suffers from two major issues, i.e., spatial boundary effect and temporal filter degradation. To mitigate these challenges, we propose a new DCF-based tracking method. The key innovations of the proposed method include adaptive spatial feature selection and temporal consistent constraints, with which the new tracker enables joint spatial-temporal filter learning in a lower dimensional discriminative manifold. More specifically, we apply structured spatial sparsity constraints to multi-channel filers. Consequently, the process of learning spatial filters can be approximated by the lasso regularisation. To encourage temporal consistency, the filter model is restricted to lie around its historical value and updated locally to preserve the global structure in the manifold. Last, a unified optimisation framework is proposed to jointly select temporal consistency preserving spatial features and learn discriminative filters with the augmented Lagrangian method. Qualitative and quantitative evaluations have been conducted on a number of well-known benchmarking datasets such as OTB2013, OTB50, OTB100, Temple-Colour, UAV123 and VOT2018. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over the state-of-the-art approaches

    N′-[6-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3-yl]propanohydrazide

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    In the title compound, C10H14N8O, the tetra­zine and pyrazole rings form a dihedral angle of 48.81 (2)°. In the crystal, inter­molecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into layers parallel to (101)

    N′-[6-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,2,4,5-tetra­zin-3-yl]butano­hydrazide

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    In the title compound, C11H16N8O, the tetra­zine and pyrazole rings form a dihedral angle of 48.75 (2)°. In the crystal, N—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into layers parallel to (101)
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