466 research outputs found
Phase diagram and exotic spin-spin correlations of anisotropic Ising model on the Sierpi\'nski gasket
The anisotropic antiferromagnetic Ising model on the fractal Sierpi\'{n}ski
gasket is intensively studied, and a number of exotic properties are disclosed.
The ground state phase diagram in the plane of magnetic field-interaction of
the system is obtained. The thermodynamic properties of the three plateau
phases are probed by exploring the temperature-dependence of magnetization,
specific heat, susceptibility and spin-spin correlations. No phase transitions
are observed in this model. In the absence of a magnetic field, the unusual
temperature dependence of the spin correlation length is obtained with JJ, and an interesting crossover behavior between different
phases at JJ is unveiled, whose dynamics can be described by the
JJ-dependence of the specific heat, susceptibility and spin
correlation functions. The exotic spin-spin correlation patterns that share the
same special rotational symmetry as that of the Sierpi\'{n}ski gasket are
obtained in both the plateau disordered phase and the plateau
partially ordered ferrimagnetic phase. Moreover, a quantum scheme is formulated
to study the thermodynamics of the fractal Sierpi\'{n}ski gasket with
Heisenberg interactions. We find that the unusual temperature dependence of the
correlation length remains intact in a small quantum fluctuation.Comment: 9 pages, 12 figure
Noise in Genotype Selection Model
We study the steady state properties of a genotype selection model in
presence of correlated Gaussian white noise. The effect of the noise on the
genotype selection model is discussed. It is found that correlated noise can
break the balance of gene selection and induce the phase transition which can
makes us select one type gene haploid from a gene group.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figure
Radiative decays of the neutral and
We study the radiative decays (), with the assumption that the
and couple strongly to and channel, respectively. By considering the contributions of intermediate
charmed mesons triangle loops within an effective Lagrangian approach, it is
shown that the calculated partial widths of
are about a few hundreds keVs, while the obtained partial widths are about tens of keVs. The predicted partial widths of
are less than 1 keV, which mainly due to
the very small phase space. For , the
calculated partial widths are usually smaller than 1 keV. For the
process, the obtained partial widths can
reach up to the order of 10 keV. Furthermore, the dependence of these ratios
between different decay modes on the masses of or are
also investigated, which may be a good quantity for the experiments. It is
hoped that these calculations here could be tested by future experiments.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by Physical Review
Current Reversals in a inhomogeneous system with asymmetric unbiased fluctuations
We present a study of transport of a Brownian particle moving in periodic
symmetric potential in the presence of asymmetric unbiased fluctuations. The
particle is considered to move in a medium with periodic space dependent
friction. By tuning the parameters of the system, the direction of current
exhibit reversals, both as a function of temperature as well as the amplitude
of rocking force. We found that the mutual interplay between the opposite
driving factors is the necessary term for current reversals.Comment: 9 pages, 7 figure
Evasion of HSR in the charmless decays of excited -wave charmonia
We investigate the charmless decays of excited -wave charmonia
and via intermediate
charmed meson loops, where and denote the light vector and pseudoscalar
mesons, respectively. Within the model parameters, the charmed meson loop
contributions are evaluated by using the effective Lagrangian approach. For
, the partial widths of the ,
, and channels can reach to the order of MeV,
while the partial width of the channel is very small and in the
order of keV. For , the partial widths of
turns out to be sizeable, while the
partial widths of is found to be much
smaller than the channel. Our calculations may be examined
by the future BESIII experiments.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Eur. Phys. J.
Histone methyltransferase SETD2: An epigenetic driver in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
SET domain-containing 2 (SETD2) is a lysine methyltransferase that catalyzes histone H3 lysine36 trimethylation (H3K36me3) and has been revealed to play important roles in the regulation of transcriptional elongation, RNA splicing, and DNA damage repair. SETD2 mutations have been documented in several cancers, including clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). SETD2 deficiency is associated with cancer occurrence and progression by regulating autophagy flux, general metabolic activity, and replication fork speed. Therefore, SETD2 is considered a potential epigenetic therapeutic target and is the subject of ongoing research on cancer-related diagnosis and treatment. This review presents an overview of the molecular functions of SETD2 in H3K36me3 regulation and its relationship with ccRCC, providing a theoretical basis for subsequent antitumor therapy based on SETD2 or H3K36me3 targets
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