4,681 research outputs found
Computer algebra tools for Feynman integrals and related multi-sums
In perturbative calculations, e.g., in the setting of Quantum Chromodynamics
(QCD) one aims at the evaluation of Feynman integrals. Here one is often faced
with the problem to simplify multiple nested integrals or sums to expressions
in terms of indefinite nested integrals or sums. Furthermore, one seeks for
solutions of coupled systems of linear differential equations, that can be
represented in terms of indefinite nested sums (or integrals). In this article
we elaborate the main tools and the corresponding packages, that we have
developed and intensively used within the last 10 years in the course of our
QCD-calculations
Secure Numerical and Logical Multi Party Operations
We derive algorithms for efficient secure numerical and logical operations
using a recently introduced scheme for secure multi-party
computation~\cite{sch15} in the semi-honest model ensuring statistical or
perfect security. To derive our algorithms for trigonometric functions, we use
basic mathematical laws in combination with properties of the additive
encryption scheme in a novel way. For division and logarithm we use a new
approach to compute a Taylor series at a fixed point for all numbers. All our
logical operations such as comparisons and large fan-in AND gates are perfectly
secure. Our empirical evaluation yields speed-ups of more than a factor of 100
for the evaluated operations compared to the state-of-the-art
On Randomly Projected Hierarchical Clustering with Guarantees
Hierarchical clustering (HC) algorithms are generally limited to small data
instances due to their runtime costs. Here we mitigate this shortcoming and
explore fast HC algorithms based on random projections for single (SLC) and
average (ALC) linkage clustering as well as for the minimum spanning tree
problem (MST). We present a thorough adaptive analysis of our algorithms that
improve prior work from by up to a factor of for a
dataset of points in Euclidean space. The algorithms maintain, with
arbitrary high probability, the outcome of hierarchical clustering as well as
the worst-case running-time guarantees. We also present parameter-free
instances of our algorithms.Comment: This version contains the conference paper "On Randomly Projected
Hierarchical Clustering with Guarantees'', SIAM International Conference on
Data Mining (SDM), 2014 and, additionally, proofs omitted in the conference
versio
The Method of Arbitrarily Large Moments to Calculate Single Scale Processes in Quantum Field Theory
We device a new method to calculate a large number of Mellin moments of
single scale quantities using the systems of differential and/or difference
equations obtained by integration-by-parts identities between the corresponding
Feynman integrals of loop corrections to physical quantities. These scalar
quantities have a much simpler mathematical structure than the complete
quantity. A sufficiently large set of moments may even allow the analytic
reconstruction of the whole quantity considered, holding in case of first order
factorizing systems. In any case, one may derive highly precise numerical
representations in general using this method, which is otherwise completely
analytic.Comment: 4 pages LATE
Refined Holonomic Summation Algorithms in Particle Physics
An improved multi-summation approach is introduced and discussed that enables
one to simultaneously handle indefinite nested sums and products in the setting
of difference rings and holonomic sequences. Relevant mathematics is reviewed
and the underlying advanced difference ring machinery is elaborated upon. The
flexibility of this new toolbox contributed substantially to evaluating
complicated multi-sums coming from particle physics. Illustrative examples of
the functionality of the new software package RhoSum are given.Comment: Modified Proposition 2.1 and Corollary 2.
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