845 research outputs found

    Hybrid beamforming for single carrier mmWave MIMO systems

    Full text link
    Hybrid analog and digital beamforming (HBF) has been recognized as an attractive technique offering a tradeoff between hardware implementation limitation and system performance for future broadband millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. In contrast to most current works focusing on the HBF design for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing based mmWave systems, this paper investigates the HBF design for single carrier (SC) systems due to the advantage of low peak-to-average power ratio in transmissions. By applying the alternating minimization method, we propose an efficient HBF scheme based on the minimum mean square error criterion. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional HBF scheme for SC systems.Comment: IEEE GlobalSIP2018, Feb. 201

    HAVE RATING AGENCIES BECOME MORE CONSERVATIVE? EVIDENCES

    Get PDF
    Beginning in 2008, rating agencies have loosen their rating criteria of Chinese corporate bond rating.  The change in rating standard remains statistically significant after considering the macroeconomic factors.  A lack of diversification in ratings and failure to rate through economic cycle are found. As for the factors that have impact on the rating, Bigger size, higher profitability and better solvency help increase the rating for a corporate bound issuer, while higher liquidity, and lower leverage do harm to the credit rating. Such discoveries are consistent with the consitions in US corporate debt market.  Our conclusion is robust after multicollinearity test and adding additional macroeconomic explanatory variables

    Heisenberg Uniqueness Pairs and the wave equation

    Full text link
    Given a curve Γ\Gamma and a set Λ\Lambda in the plane, the concept of the Heisenberg uniqueness pair (Γ,Λ)(\Gamma, \Lambda) was first introduced by Hedenmalm and Motes-Rodr\'{\i}gez (Ann. of Math. 173(2),1507-1527, 2011, \cite{HM}) as a variant of the uncertainty principle for the Fourier transform. The main results of Hedenmalm and Motes-Rodr\'{\i}gez concern the hyperbola Γϵ={(x1,x2)R2,x1x2=ϵ}\Gamma_{\epsilon}=\{(x_1, x_2)\in \mathbb{R}^2,\, x_1x_2=\epsilon\} (0ϵR0\ne\epsilon\in \mathbb{R}) and lattice-crosses Λαβ=(αZ×{0})({0}×βZ)\Lambda_{\alpha\beta}=(\alpha\mathbb{Z}\times \{0\})\cup(\{0\}\times \beta\mathbb{Z}) (α,β>0\alpha, \beta>0), where it's proved that (Γϵ,Λαβ)(\Gamma_{\epsilon}, \Lambda_{\alpha\beta}) is a Heisenberg uniqueness pair if and only if αβ1/ϵ\alpha\beta\leq 1/|\epsilon|. In this paper, we aim to study the endpoint case (i.e., ϵ=0\epsilon=0 in Γϵ\Gamma_{\epsilon}) and investigate the following problem: what's the minimal amount of information required on Λ\Lambda (the zero set) to form a Heisenberg uniqueness pair? When Λ\Lambda is contained in the union of two curves in the plane, we give characterizations in terms of some dynamical system conditions. The situation is quite different in higher dimensions and we obtain characterizations in the case that Λ\Lambda is the union of two hyperplanes.Comment: 24 page

    An LSTM-Based Predictive Monitoring Method for Data with Time-varying Variability

    Full text link
    The recurrent neural network and its variants have shown great success in processing sequences in recent years. However, this deep neural network has not aroused much attention in anomaly detection through predictively process monitoring. Furthermore, the traditional statistic models work on assumptions and hypothesis tests, while neural network (NN) models do not need that many assumptions. This flexibility enables NN models to work efficiently on data with time-varying variability, a common inherent aspect of data in practice. This paper explores the ability of the recurrent neural network structure to monitor processes and proposes a control chart based on long short-term memory (LSTM) prediction intervals for data with time-varying variability. The simulation studies provide empirical evidence that the proposed model outperforms other NN-based predictive monitoring methods for mean shift detection. The proposed method is also applied to time series sensor data, which confirms that the proposed method is an effective technique for detecting abnormalities.Comment: 19 pages, 9 figures, 6 table

    教育開発の基礎理論に関する批判的研究 : 越境的教育哲学の創出に向けて

    Get PDF
    内容の要約広島大学(Hiroshima University)博士(教育学)Doctor of Philosophy in Educationdoctora
    corecore