582 research outputs found

    Certain 4-manifolds with non-negative sectional curvature

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    In this paper, we study certain compact 4-manifolds with non-negative sectional curvature KK. If ss is the scalar curvature and W+W_+ is the self-dual part of Weyl tensor, then it will be shown that there is no metric gg on S2Γ—S2S^2 \times S^2 with both (i) K>0K > 0 and (ii) 1/6sβˆ’W+β‰₯0 {1/6} s - W_+ \ge 0. We also investigate other aspects of 4-manifolds with non-negative sectional curvature. One of our results implies a theorem of Hamilton: ``If a simply-connected, closed 4-manifold M4M^4 admits a metric gg of non-negative curvature operator, then M4M^4 is one of S4S^4, CP2\Bbb CP^2 and S2Γ—S2S^2 \times S^2". Our method is different from Hamilton's and is much simpler. A new version of the second variational formula for minimal surfaces in 4-manifolds is proved

    Pseudo-Einstein and Q-flat metrics with eigenvalue estimates on CR-hypersurfaces

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    Let M2nβˆ’1M^{2n-1} be the smooth boundary of a bounded strongly pseudo-convex domain Ξ©\Omega in a complete Stein manifold V2nV^{2n}. Then (1) For nβ‰₯3n \ge 3, M2nβˆ’1M^{2n-1} admits a pseudo-Eistein metric; (2) For nβ‰₯2n \ge 2, M2nβˆ’1M^{2n-1} admits a Fefferman metric of zero CR Q-curvature; and (3) for a compact strictly pseudoconvex CR embeddable 3-manifold M3M^3, its CR Paneitz operator PP is a closed operator
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