7,045 research outputs found

    Momentum-resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy of a spin-orbit coupled atomic Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in harmonic traps

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    We theoretically investigate the momentum-resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy of a harmonically trapped atomic Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance in the presence of equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. The system is qualitatively modeled as an ideal gas mixture of atoms and molecules, in which the properties of molecules, such as the wavefunction, binding energy and effective mass, are determined from the two-particle solution of two-interacting atoms. We calculate separately the radio-frequency response from atoms and molecules at finite temperatures by using the standard Fermi golden rule, and take into account the effect of harmonic traps within local density approximation. The total radio-frequency spectroscopy is discussed, as functions of temperature and spin-orbit coupling strength. Our results give a qualitative picture of radio-frequency spectroscopy of a resonantly interacting spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas and can be directly tested in atomic Fermi gases of K40 atoms at Shanxi University and of Li6 atoms at MIT.Comment: 11 pages, 9 Figure

    Two-channel model description of confinement-induced Feshbach molecules

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    Using a two-channel model, we investigate theoretically the binding energy of confinement-induced Feshbach molecules in two- and one-dimensional ultracold atomic systems, near a Feshbach resonance. We show that the two-channel prediction will evidently deviate from the simple single-channel theory as the width of Feshbach resonances decreases. For one-dimensional system, we perform a full two-channel calculation, with the inclusion of bare interatomic interactions in the open channel. Away from the resonance, we find a sizable correction to the binding energy, if we neglect incorrectly the bare interatomic interactions as in the previous work [Dickerscheid and Stoof, Phys. Rev. A 72, 053625 (2005)]. We compare our theoretical results with existing experimental data and present predictions for narrow Feshbach resonances that could be tested in future experiments.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figure

    Radio-frequency spectroscopy of weakly bound molecules in spin-orbit coupled atomic Fermi gases

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    We investigate theoretically radio-frequency spectroscopy of weakly bound molecules in an ultracold spin-orbit-coupled atomic Fermi gas. We consider two cases with either equal Rashba and Dresselhaus coupling or pure Rashba coupling. The former system has been realized very recently at Shanxi University [Wang et al., arXiv:1204.1887] and MIT [Cheuk et al., arXiv:1205.3483]. We predict realistic radio-frequency signals for revealing the unique properties of anisotropic molecules formed by spin-orbit coupling.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figure

    A novel method for searching the Ξc0/+\Xi_c^{0/+}-Ξc′0/+\Xi_c^{\prime 0/+} mixing effect in the angular distribution analysis of a four-body Ξc0/+\Xi_c^{0/+} decay

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    In this work, we raised a novel method for searching the Ξc0+\Xi^{0+}_c-Ξc0+′\Xi_c^{0+\prime} mixing effect in an angular distribution analysis of the Ξc→Ξ(′)(Λπ)ℓ+ν\Xi_c\to\Xi^{(\prime)}(\Lambda \pi)\ell^+\nu decay, where the mixing effect can be observed by the appearance of the Ξ′\Xi^{\prime} resonant. Armed with this angular distribution, the decay branching fraction and the forward-backward asymmetry are predicted. We pointed out that the forward-backward asymmetry, as a function of the invariant mass square of Ξ(′)\Xi^{(\prime)} and the Ξc0+\Xi^{0+}_c-Ξc0+′\Xi_c^{0+\prime} mixing angle θc\theta_c, can be used to distinguish the two resonants Ξ(′)\Xi^{(\prime)} and even provide a possibility to determine the exact mixing angle.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure

    Maximum Principle for Forward-Backward Doubly Stochastic Control Systems and Applications

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    The maximum principle for optimal control problems of fully coupled forward-backward doubly stochastic differential equations (FBDSDEs in short) in the global form is obtained, under the assumptions that the diffusion coefficients do not contain the control variable, but the control domain need not to be convex. We apply our stochastic maximum principle (SMP in short) to investigate the optimal control problems of a class of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs in short). And as an example of the SMP, we solve a kind of forward-backward doubly stochastic linear quadratic optimal control problems as well. In the last section, we use the solution of FBDSDEs to get the explicit form of the optimal control for linear quadratic stochastic optimal control problem and open-loop Nash equilibrium point for nonzero sum differential games problem

    Confinement-induced resonance in quasi-one-dimensional systems under transversely anisotropic confinement

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    We theoretically investigate the confinement-induced resonance for quasi-one-dimensional quan- tum systems under transversely anisotropic confinement, using a two-body s-wave scattering model in the zero-energy collision limit. We predict a single resonance for any transverse anisotropy, whose position shows a slight downshift with increasing anisotropy. We compare our prediction with the recent experimental result by Haller et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 153203 (2010)], in which two resonances are observed in the presence of transverse anisotropy. The discrepancy between theory and experiment remains to be resolved.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
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