57 research outputs found

    Characterization of the Radon-Nikodym Property in terms of inverse limits

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    We clarify the relation between inverse systems, the Radon-Nikodym property, the Asymptotic Norming Property of James-Ho, and the GFDA spaces introduced in our earlier paper on differentiability of Lipschitz maps into Banach spaces

    Inverse limit spaces satisfying a Poincare inequality

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    We give conditions on Gromov-Hausdorff convergent inverse systems of metric measure graphs (and certain higher dimensional inverse systems of metric measure spaces) which imply that the measured Gromov-Hausdorff limit (equivalently, the inverse limit) is a PI space, i.e. it satisfies a doubling condition and a Poincare inequality in the sense of Heinonen-Koskela. We also give a systematic construction of examples for which our conditions are satisfied. Included are known examples of PI spaces, such as Laakso spaces, and a large class of new examples. Generically our graph examples have the property that they do not bilipschitz embed in any Banach space with Radon-Nikodym property, but they do embed in the Banach space L_1. For Laakso spaces, these facts were discussed in our earlier papers

    Regularity of Einstein Manifolds and the Codimension 4 Conjecture

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    In this paper, we are concerned with the regularity of noncollapsed Riemannian manifolds (Mn,g)(M^n,g) with bounded Ricci curvature, as well as their Gromov-Hausdorff limit spaces (Mjn,dj)⟶dGH(X,d)(M^n_j,d_j)\stackrel{d_{GH}}{\longrightarrow} (X,d), where djd_j denotes the Riemannian distance. Our main result is a solution to the codimension 44 conjecture, namely that XX is smooth away from a closed subset of codimension 44. We combine this result with the ideas of quantitative stratification to prove a priori LqL^q estimates on the full curvature ∣Rm∣|Rm| for all q<2q<2. In the case of Einstein manifolds, we improve this to estimates on the regularity scale. We apply this to prove a conjecture of Anderson that the collection of 44-manifolds (M4,g)(M^4,g) with ∣RicM4∣≤3|Ric_{M^4}|\leq 3, Vol(M)>v>0Vol(M)>v>0, and diam(M)≤Ddiam(M)\leq D contains at most a finite number of diffeomorphism classes. A local version of this is used to show that noncollapsed 44-manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature have a priori L2L^2 Riemannian curvature estimates.Comment: Estimates in Theorem 1.9 shown to hold in the distribution sense; so interpreted in Definition 1.1

    Compression bounds for Lipschitz maps from the Heisenberg group to L1L_1

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    We prove a quantitative bi-Lipschitz nonembedding theorem for the Heisenberg group with its Carnot-Carath\'eodory metric and apply it to give a lower bound on the integrality gap of the Goemans-Linial semidefinite relaxation of the Sparsest Cut problem
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