La interpretación musical como hábito: diversidad en el departamento de música de la universidad eafit desde una perspectiva semiótica

In this article the author reflects, in the light of Peircean semiotics, about the diversity that occurs in the musical interpretation from the score, in the different lines of emphasis that houses the Department of Music of the EAFIT University . Similarly, critically review some of the foundational paradigms common to almost all schools of the so-called Western cult music, such as its historical anti-logocentric position, the preeminence of the auctoris attempt over other intentions in interpretation, the canon of classical music, the plurality of written text and the final interpreter as a habit of behavior, among others; with some digressions to the concepts of derridana différance and the Aristotelian distinction between poetry and praxis.En el presente artículo el autor reflexiona, a la luz de la semiótica peirceana, en torno a la diversidad que se da en la interpretación musical a partir de la partitura, en las diferentes líneas de énfasis que alberga el Departamento de Música de la Universidad EAFIT. De igual manera, revisa de manera crítica algunos de los paradigmas fundacionales comunes a casi todas las escuelas de la denominada música culta occidental, como son su histórica postura antilogocentrista, la preeminencia de la intentio auctoris por sobre otras intenciones en la interpretación, el canon de la música clásica, la plurivocidad del texto escrito y el interpretante final como hábito de comportamiento, entre otros; con algunas digresiones a los conceptos de la différance derridana y la distinción aristotélica entre la poiesis y la praxis

Los "elementos secretos" de la ejecución musical

During the nineteenth century, the figures of the composer and the musical performer split, giving rise to various positions about the scope of the role of the performer, as well as about the conception of the musical work and the score as its graphic equivalent. This article reviews several of them in which, nevertheless, it finds a common element that all recognize: the “inevitable” contribution of the performer. Contribution that is defined in the terms that establish the so-called cognitive-enactive musical semiotics, gestures and performance studies, to determine the participation of the body, and especially of the corporeality inherent in the execution, as an instance of significance and, to at the same time, vehicle of communication of the musical meaning built.Durante el siglo XIX, las figuras del compositor y del intérprete musical se escindieron, dando origen a diversas posturas acerca de los alcances del papel del ejecutante, así como sobre la concepción de la obra musical y de la partitura como su equivalente gráfico. Este artículo revisa varias de ellas en las que, no obstante, encuentra un elemento común que todas reconocen: el aporte “inevitable” del ejecutante. Aporte que se define en los términos que establecen la denominada semiótica musical cognitivo–enactiva, la gestualidad y los estudios de performance, para determinar la participación del cuerpo, y sobre todo de la corporeidad inherente a la ejecución, como instancia de significación y, a la vez, vehículo de comunicación del significado musical construido

Oral memory of elders : between trails and roads, towards the recovery of land and the strengthening of indigenous organizations in the department of Caldas

ABSTRACT: This text presents the projection of a group of students in their community in the Indigenous tribe of Cañamomo Lamaprieta, in the municipalities of Riosucio and Supía, Caldas, looking at understanding and learning from the processes of community organization and defense of the territory, lead by their elders in the last decades of the 20th century. The project looks at stopping the state of marginalization that, given the weakening of oral traditions and the death of the elders, covers experiences on the educational, organizational areas and resilience struggles for the recovery of land in such communities.RESUMEN: Este texto presenta la proyección de un grupo de estudiantes en su comunidad de origen, en el Resguardo Indígena Cañamomo Lomaprieta, en los municipios de Riosucio y Supía Caldas, con el fin de comprender y aprender de los procesos de organización comunitaria y defensa del territorio, liderados por sus mayores en las últimas décadas del siglo xx. El proyecto busca frenar el olvido que, a causa del debilitamiento de las tradiciones orales y la muerte de los mayores, se cierne sobre la experiencia educativa, organizativa y de resistencia de las luchas por la recuperación de la tierra en dichas comunidades

Memoria oral en mayores: entre trochas y caminos, hacia la recuperación de la tierra y el fortalecimiento de la organización indígena en el departamento de Caldas

spa: Este texto presenta la proyección de un grupo de estudiantes en su comunidad de origen, en el Resguardo Indígena Cañamomo Lomaprieta, en los municipios de Riosucio y Supía Caldas, con el fin de comprender y aprender de los procesos de organización comunitaria y defensa del territorio, liderados por sus mayores en las últimas décadas del siglo XX. El proyecto busca frenar el olvido que, a causa del debilitamiento de las tradiciones orales y la muerte de los mayores, se cierne sobre la experiencia educativa, organizativa y de resistencia de las luchas por la recuperación de la tierra en dichas comunidades.eng: This text presents the projection of a group of students in their community in the indigenous tribe of Cañamomo Lamaprieta, in the municipalities of Riosucio and Supía, Caldas, looking at understanding and learning from theprocesses of community organization and defense of the territory, lead by their elders in the last decades of the 20th century. The project looks at stopping the state of marginalization that, given the weakening of oral traditions and the death of the elders, covers experiences on the educational, organizational areas and resilience struggles for the recovery of land in such communities

Impact of treatment strategies on cephalosporin and tetracycline resistance gene quantities in the bovine fecal metagenome

The study objective was to determine the effects of two treatment regimens on quantities of ceftiofur and tetracycline resistance genes in feedlot cattle. The two regimens were ceftiofur crystalline-free acid (CCFA) administered to either one or all steers within a pen and subsequent feeding/not feeding of therapeutic doses of chlortetracycline. A 26-day randomized controlled field trial was conducted on 176 steers. Real-time PCR was used to quantify bla[subscript CMY-2], bla[subscript CTX-M], tet(A), tet(B), and 16S rRNA gene copies/gram of feces from community DNA. A significant increase in ceftiofur resistance and a decrease in tetracycline resistance elements were observed among the treatment groups in which all steers received CCFA treatment, expressed as gene copies/gram of feces. Subsequent chlortetracycline administration led to rapid expansion of both ceftiofur and tetracycline resistance gene copies/gram of feces. Our data suggest that chlortetracycline is contraindicated when attempting to avoid expansion of resistance to critically important third-generation cephalosporins

Configuración de Linux NethServer y su uso para la administración de servicios de IT en una organización

El presente artículo desarrolla la instalación, configuración y puesta en marcha de un servidor «NethServer» en su versión 7.9, emulando una red empresarial, donde se consideran las zonas roja, naranja y verde que son conocidas como la zona de internet, zona desmilitarizada y zona local respectivamente. Se instalarán y se pondrán en marcha módulos que provee NethServer para el uso de cortafuegos, DHCP, DNS, Proxys, Firewalls entre otros. El artículo se divide en las temáticas, en donde cada una abordará la configuración y puesta en marcha de cada servicio.This article develops the installation, configuration and start-up of a "NethServer" server in its version 7.9, emulating an enterprise network, where the red, orange and green zones are considered, which are known as the internet zone, demilitarized zone and local zone respectively. Modules provided by NethServer for the use of firewalls, DHCP, DNS, Proxies, Firewalls among others will be installed and implemented. The article is divided into topics, where each one will address the configuration and implementation of each service

Los transformers

A large industrial company routed to achieve theenvironmental management certification (ISO14001) got affected the process by the findinga Tree –about to collapse– in a communitypark adjacent to its facilities. The study ofthe situation determines the presence of twotransformers, stored in the firm maintenance area.An examination of its level of polychlorinatedbiphenyls (PCBs) shows that 13 gallons havebeen leaked, contaminating soil and likely tohave reached the sewer system of the city. Thecommunity is alarmed, the media involved and thecompany must make improvement plans imposedby the environmental authority. Due to the fact,changes occur within the company and the levelof development, new projects and expansionplans abroad are suspended.Una gran empresa industrial, con un camino recorrido para el logro de la certificación sobre la gestión ambiental ISO 14001, ve truncado el proceso por el hallazgo en un parque comunal -contiguo a sus instalaciones- de una ceiba enferma, a punto de colapsar. El estudio de la situación determina que dos transformadores almacenados en su área de mantenimiento han perdido trece galones de bifenilos policlorinados (PCB) que se han derramado, contaminando el suelo y con probabilidad de haber alcanzado el sistema de alcantarillado de la ciudad. La comunidad se alarma, los medios de comunicación intervienen y la empresa debe realizar planes de mejoramiento impuestos por la autoridad ambiental. Como consecuencia del hecho se generan cambios al interior de la empresa y el nivel de desarrollo, los nuevos proyectos y los planes de expansión al exterior se suspenden

The Research Journey as a Challenge Towards New Trends

The academic community of the department of Risaralda, in its permanent interest in evidencing the results of the research processes that are carried out from the Higher Education Institutions and as a product of the VI meeting of researchers of the department of Risaralda held in November 2021 presents its work: “The journey of research as a challenge towards new trends”, which reflects the result of the latest research and advances in different lines of knowledge in Agricultural Sciences, Health Sciences, Social Sciences and Technology and Information Sciences, which seek to solve and meet the demands of the different sectors. This work would not have been possible without the help of each of the teachers, researchers and authors who presented their articles that make up each of the chapters of the book, to them our gratitude for their commitment, dedication and commitment, since their sole purpose is to contribute from the academy and science to scientific and technological development in the search for the solution of problems and thus contribute to transform the reality of our society and communities. We also wish to extend our gratitude to the institutions of the Network that made this publication possible: UTP, UCP, UNAD, UNIREMINGTON; UNISARC, CIAF, Universidad Libre, Uniclaretiana, Fundación Universitaria Comfamiliar and UNIMINUTO, institutions that in one way or another allowed this work to become a reality, which we hope will be of interest to you.Preface............................................................................................................................7 Chapter 1. Technologies and Engineering Towards a humanization in Engineering using soft skills in training in Engineers.............................................................................................................11 Omar Iván Trejos Buriticá1, Luis Eduardo Muñoz Guerrero Innovative materials in construction: review from a bibliometric analysis....................................................................................................................27 Cristian Osorio Gómez, Daniel Aristizábal Torres, Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Cristhian Camilo Amariles López Bibliometric review of disaster risk management: progress, trends, and challenges.........................................................................................................51 Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Gloria Milena Molina Vinasco. Incidence of land coverage and geology, in the unstability of lands of the micro-basin of the Combia creek, Pereira, Risaralda....................................73 Alejandro Alzate Buitrago, Daniel Aristizábal Torres. Chapter 2. Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences Training experience with teachers teaching mathematics using the inquiry methodology ...............................................................................................95 Vivian Libeth Uzuriaga López, Héctor Gerardo Sánchez Bedoya. Interpretation of the multiple representations of the fears associated to the boarding of limited visual patients in the elective I students’ written productions and low vision ...................................................................................113 Eliana Bermúdez Cardona, Ana María Agudelo Guevara, Caterine Villamarín Acosta. The relevance of local knowledge in social sciences............................................131 Alberto Antonio Berón Ospina, Isabel Cristina Castillo Quintero. Basic education students’ conceptions of conflict a view from the peace for the education....................................................................................................143 Astrid Milena Calderón Cárdenas,Carolina Aguirre Arias, Carolina Franco Ossa, Martha Cecilia Gutiérrez Giraldo, Orfa Buitrago. Comprehensive risk prevention in educational settings: an interdisciplinary and socio-educational approach ............................................................................163 Olga María Henao Trujillo, Claudia María López Ortiz. Chapter 3. Natural and Agricultural Sciences Physicochemical characterization of three substrates used in the deep bedding system in swine .......................................................................................175 Juan Manuel Sánchez Rubio, Andrés Felipe Arias Roldan, Jesús Arturo Rincón Sanz, Jaime Andrés Betancourt Vásquez. Periodic solutions in AFM models........................................................................187 Daniel Cortés Zapata, Alexander Gutiérrez Gutiérrez. Phenology in flower and fruit of Rubus glaucus benth. Cv. Thornless in Risaralda: elements for phytosanitary management .........................................199 Shirley Palacios Castro, Andrés Alfonso Patiño Martínez, James Montoya Lerma, Ricardo Flórez, Harry Josué Pérez. Socio-economic and technical characterization of the cultivation of avocado (Persea americana) in Risaralda..............................................................217 Andrés Alfonso Patiño Martínez, Kelly Saudith Castañez Poveda, Eliana Gómez Correa. Biosecurity management in backyard systems in Santa Rosa de Cabal, Risaralda................................................................................................................227 Julia Victoria Arredondo Botero, Jaiver Estiben Ocampo Jaramillo, Juan Sebastián Mera Vallejo, Álvaro de Jesús Aranzazu Hernández. CONTENTS Physical-chemical diagnosis of soils in hillside areas with predominance of Lulo CV. La Selva production system in the department of Risaralda.............241 Adriana Patricia Restrepo Gallón, María Paula Landinez Montes, Jimena Tobón López. Digestibility of three concentrates used in canine feeding....................................271 María Fernanda Mejía Silva, Valentina Noreña Sánchez, Gastón Adolfo Castaño Jiménez. Chapter 4. Economic, Administrative, and Accounting Sciences Financial inclusion in households from socioeconomic strata 1 and 2 in the city of Pereira ..................................................................................................285 Lindy Neth Perea Mosquera, Marlen Isabel Redondo Ramírez, Angélica Viviana Morales. Internal marketing strategies as a competitive advantage for the company Mobilautos SAS de Dosquebradas........................................................................303 Inés Montoya Sánchez, Sandra Patricia Viana Bolaños, Ana María Barrera Rodríguez. Uses of tourist marketing in the tourist sector of the municipality of Belén de Umbría, Risaralda.............................................................................................319 Ana María Barrera Rodríguez, Paola Andrea Echeverri Gutiérrez, María Camila Parra Buitrago, Paola Andrea Martín Muñoz, Angy Paola Ángel Vélez, Luisa Natalia Trejos Ospina. Territorial prospective of Risaralda department (Colombia), based on the SDGS...............................................................................................................333 Juan Guillermo Gil García, Samanta Londoño Velásquez. Chapter 5. Health and Sports Sciences Performance evaluation in times of pandemic. What do medical students think?.......................................................................................................353 Samuel Eduardo Trujillo Henao, Rodolfo A. Cabrales Vega, Germán Alberto Moreno Gómez. The relevance of the therapist’s self and self-reference in the training of psychologists.....................................................................................................371 Maria Paula Marmolejo Lozano, Mireya Ospina Botero. Habits related to oral health which influence lifestyle of elder people in a wellness center for the elderly in Pereira 2020. .............................................387 Isadora Blanco Pérez, Olga Patricia Ramírez Rodríguez, Ángela María Rincón Hurtado. Analysis of the suicide trend in the Coffee Region in Colombia during the years 2012-2018 ..............................................................................................405 Germán Alberto Moreno Gómez, Jennifer Nessim Salazar, Jairo Franco Londoño, Juan Carlos Medina Osorio. Hind limb long bone fractures in canines and felines...........................................419 María Camila Cruz Vélez, Valentina Herrera Morales, Alba Nydia Restrepo Jiménez, Lina Marcela Palomino, Gabriel Rodolfo Izquierdo Bravo. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in children in the rural and urban area of Risaralda....................................................................................................439 Angela María Álvarez López, Angela Liceth Pérez Rendón, Alejandro Gómez Rodas, Luis Enrique Isaza Velásquez. Chapter 6. Architecture, Design and Advertising The artisan crafts of Risaralda, characteristics, importance, and risks within the Colombian Coffee Cultural Landscape, CCCL....................................457 Yaffa Nahir Ivette Gómez Barrera, Javier Alfonso López Morales

Laboratorio de experiencias : una estrategia para la cultura informacional en la Biblioteca-CRAI Universidad de Antioquia

RESUMEN: El laboratorio de experiencias es una estrategia para generar un espacio de participación, aprendizaje y decisión conjunta en el que los involucrados acuerdan trabajar y aprender juntos para identificar de manera conjunta un horizonte formativo en perspectiva de una cultura informacional. Esto significa la consolidación de un marco teórico que ilumine el sendero de la práctica educativa y un modelo pedagógico que orienten sus acciones. En ese sentido, el laboratorio de experiencias se define como un espacio de trabajo colaborativo que busca apropiar conocimientos en el campo de la pedagogía y la didáctica que permitan la comprensión del proceso de formación desde los contenidos educativos, los métodos de enseñanza y las estrategias de evaluación, en la dimensión de una cultura informacional. Igualmente, se tiene en cuenta a otros actores que han aportado conceptualmente, desde las teorías de la formación y las tradiciones pedagógicas que soportan los pilares de la práctica educativa que se desarrolla en el Sistema de Bibliotecas de la Universidad de Antioquia

Not available.

O objetivo geral deste trabalho é entender a origem e significado geodinâmico dos granitóides e ortognaisses variavelmente deformados que aparecem ao longo dos Andes do Norte, particularmente no Complexo Metamórfico de EI Oro (CM de EI Oro) ao sudoeste do Equador e na parte norte da cordilheira Central da Colômbia. Os métodos utilizados durante a pesquisa incluem U-Pb SHRIMP em zircão, Ar-Ar em micas e anfibólio, análises isotópicas Nd-Sr e finalmente análises geoquímicas para elementos maiores, traço e ETRs em rocha total tanto para os granitóides quanto para metassedimentos. Adicionalmente, foi realizado um estudo estrutural através dos métodos de Anisotropia de Suscetibilidade Magnética (ASM) e Orientação Preferencial de Forma (OPF) para o plutão de Marcabelí no CM de El com a finalidade de mostrar o mecanismo preferencial de colocação dos granitóides triássicos nesta parte da cadeia. Os resultados analíticos para os granitóides crustais fortemente peraluminosos do CM de El Oro, Cordilheira Real do Equador e parte norte da Cordilheira Central da Colômbia, sugerem a presença de uma orogenia colisional no Permo- Triássico nos Andes do Norte relacionada à construção do supercontinente Pangea. Este evento estaria sendo registrado na Colômbia e Equador por idades de metamorfismo U-Pb SHRIMP em zircões herdados ao redor de 280 Ma e idades magmáticas U-Pb-SHRIMP em zircões neoformados ao redor de 250 Ma, em granitóides sintectônicos de tipo dominantemente crustal. Por outro lado, idades magmáticas U-Pb SHRIMP em zircão a 235 Ma e idades triássicas de resfriamento Ar-Ar entre 228-218 Ma nos granitóides do CM de El Oro e nos stocks graníticos da Cordilheira Central da Colômbia indicam a presença de um magmatismo crustal com aporte mantélico relacionado ao colapso orogenético e inicio do processo de disgregação do supercontinente. Adicionalmente, idades Ar-Ar concordantes (220 Ma) em metassedimentos no CM de El Oro indicam que o resfriamento regional foi nesta época. Os resultados da ASM e OPF no plutão de Marcabelí, um granitóide triássico do CM de El Oro, sugerem que os granitóides desta idade na zona foram colocados sintectonicamente em sistemas transcorrentes destrais. Idades U-Pb SHRIMP em zircão de 234 Ma e idades de resfriamento Ar-Ar de aproximadamente 226 Ma no plutão de Marcabelí, por sua vez, sugerem uma taxa de resfriamento rápida para o plutão, sugestivo de um regime extensional regional. Idades Ar-Ar mais jovens em micas neoformadas obtidas em zonas miloníticas do plutão ao redor de 221 Ma, sugerem que o desenvolvimento da deformação foi praticamente contemporânea à colocação do corpo. Durante o Permo-Triássico, a parte norte da cordilheira Central da Colômbia, o CM de El Oro e possivelmente a cordilheira Real do Equador, estariam localizados na parte frontal do Gondwana durante a orogenia AleganianaThe general aim of this is to understand the origin and geodinamic significance of the deformed granitoids and ortogneisses that appear along the northern Andean chain, particular in the El Oro Metamorphic Complex (El Oro MC) southwestern Ecuador and northern part of the Central Cordillera of Colombia. The methods employed during this work include U-Pb SHRIMP in zircon, Ar-Ar in micas and amphiboles, Nd-Sr isotopic and major, trace and REE geochemical analysis in whole rock samples for granitoids and metasediments. Additionally, structural analysis through Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibillity (AMS) and Shape Preferred Orientation (SPO) methods for the Marcabeli pluton in the El Oro MC indicate the preferencial mode of emplacement of Triassic granitoids in this part of the chain. Analytical results from the strongly peraluminous granitoids in the El Oro MC, Cordilheira Real of Ecuador and northern part of Central Cordilheira of Colombia, suggest the presence of a collisional orogeny in permo-triassic times in the Northern Andes related to the construction of the Pangea supercontinent. This event is recorded in Colombia and Ecuador by metamorphic U-Pb SHRIMP ages in inherited zircons around 280 Ma in syn-tectonic crustal granitic gneisses and granitoids. On the other hand, magmatic U-Pb SHRIMP around 235 Ma and cooling Ar-Ar Triassic ages between 228-218 Ma Ma in granitoid rocks in the El Oro Metamorphic Complex, as well as in the granitic stocks of the northern part of the Central Cordilheira of Colombia, indicate the presence of a late-tectonic magmatism related to orogenic collapse and the beginning of gragmentation from metasediments of the El Oro MC indicate regional cooling at this time. AMS and SPO results in the Marcabeli pluton of the El Oro MC, suggest that Triassic granitoids in the area were emplaced sintectonically within transcurrent dextral shear zones. U-Pb SHRIMP zircon ages about 234 Ma and Ar-Ar mica cooling ages about 226 Ma in The Marcabeli pluton indicate a rapid cooling rate, suggestive of a extensional regime. Younger Ar-Ar ages in neoformed micas from the mylonitic granitoid, of about 221 Ma, suggest that the development of the deformation was practically contemporaneous with the emplacement of this magmatic body. During the permo-triassic times, the northern part of the Central Cordilheira, the El Oro MC and possibily the Cordilheira Real of Ecuador would heve been located at the leading edge of Gondwana during the Alleganian orogeny