100 research outputs found
Spontaneous emission and quantum discord: comparison of Hilbert-Schmidt and trace distance discord
Hilbert - Schmidt and trace norm geometric quantum discord are compared with
regard to their behavior during local time evolution. We consider the system of
independent two - level atoms with time evolution given by the dissipative
process of spontaneous emission. It is explicitly shown that the Hilbert -
Schmidt norm discord has nonphysical properties with respect to such local
evolution and cannot serve as a reasonable measure of quantum correlations and
the better choice is to use trace norm discord as such a measure
Asymptotic Entanglement and Lindblad Dynamics: a Perturbative Approach
We consider an open bipartite quantum system with dissipative Lindblad type
dynamics. In order to study the entanglement of the stationary states, we
develop a perturbative approach and apply it to the physically significant case
when a purely dissipative perturbation is added to the unperturbed generator
which by itself would produce reversible unitary dynamics.Comment: 15 page
Controlling Entanglement Generation in External Quantum Fields
Two, non-interacting two-level atoms immersed in a common bath can become
mutually entangled when evolving with a Markovian, completely positive
dynamics. For an environment made of external quantum fields, this phenomenon
can be studied in detail: one finds that entanglement production can be
controlled by varying the bath temperature and the distance between the atoms.
Remarkably, in certain circumstances, the quantum correlations can persist in
the asymptotic long-time regime.Comment: 12 pages, to appear in J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Op
Unital quantum operators on the Bloch ball and Bloch region
For one qubit systems, we present a short, elementary argument characterizing
unital quantum operators in terms of their action on Bloch vectors. We then
show how our approach generalizes to multi-qubit systems, obtaining
inequalities that govern when a ``diagonal'' superoperator on the Bloch region
is a quantum operator. These inequalities are the n-qubit analogue of the
Algoet-Fujiwara conditions. Our work is facilitated by an analysis of
operator-sum decompositions in which negative summands are allowed.Comment: Revised and corrected, to appear in Physical Review
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