34,108 research outputs found
Extragalactic radio source evolution under the dual-population unification scheme
We show that a dual-population unification scheme provides a successful
paradigm with which to describe the evolution and beaming of all bright
extragalactic radio sources. The paradigm consists of two intrinsic
radio-source populations, based on the two distinct radio-galaxy morphologies
of Fanaroff-Riley classes I and II. These represent the `unbeamed' or `side-on'
parent populations of steep radio spectra; the `beamed' source types including
flat-spectrum quasars and BL Lac objects, arise through the random alignment of
their radio-axis to our line-of-sight where Doppler-beaming of the relativistic
radio jets produces highly anisotropic radio emission.Comment: 18 pages & 18 postscript figures, accepted for publication in MNRA
The electromagnetic self-force on a charged spherical body slowly undergoing a small, temporary displacement from a position of rest
The self-force of classical electrodynamics on a charged "rigid" body of
radius R is evaluated analytically for the body undergoing a slow (i.e., with a
speed v<<c), slight (i.e., small compared to R), and temporary displacement
from an initial position of rest. The results are relevant to the
Bohr-Rosenfeld analysis of the measurability of the electromagnetic field,
which has been the subject of a recent controversy.Comment: REVTeX, 15 pages, 3 figures, accepted by J. Phys.
Charged coherent states related to su_{q}(2) covariance
A new kind of q-deformed charged coherent states is constructed in Fock space
of two-mode q-boson system with su_{q}(2) covariance and a resolution of unity
for these states is derived. We also present a simple way to obtain these
coherent states using state projection method.Comment: 7 pages. To appear in Modern Phyics Letter:
Measuring gravitational lens time delays using low-resolution radio monitoring observations
Obtaining lensing time delay measurements requires long-term monitoring
campaigns with a high enough resolution (< 1 arcsec) to separate the multiple
images. In the radio, a limited number of high-resolution interferometer arrays
make these observations difficult to schedule. To overcome this problem, we
propose a technique for measuring gravitational time delays which relies on
monitoring the total flux density with low-resolution but high-sensitivity
radio telescopes to follow the variation of the brighter image. This is then
used to trigger high-resolution observations in optimal numbers which then
reveal the variation in the fainter image. We present simulations to assess the
efficiency of this method together with a pilot project observing radio lens
systems with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) to trigger Very
Large Array (VLA) observations. This new method is promising for measuring time
delays because it uses relatively small amounts of time on high-resolution
telescopes. This will be important because instruments that have high
sensitivity but limited resolution, together with an optimum usage of followup
high-resolution observations from appropriate radio telescopes may in the
future be useful for gravitational lensing time delay measurements by means of
this new method.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted by MNRA
Chip-firing groups of iterated cones
Let be a finite graph and let be the "th cone over
" (i.e., the join of and the complete graph ). We study
the asymptotic structure of the chip-firing group .Comment: 8 pages. v4: added Remark 1.
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