22,096 research outputs found

    Sources of Chicano Art: Our Lady of Guadalupe

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    There have been two main streams of influence on Chicano artists aside from the obvious one that is the result of their artistic training, education and development in the United States. The primary influence came from Mexico, first during the colonial period in the form of New Spanish art and architecture, and then in modem times provided by the Mexican muralists through their work and their use of pre-Columbian art. The New Spanish materials formed the nucleus for the second stream of influence composed of the various manifestations of religious folk art found primarily in the Southwest

    Growing Demand for Animal-Protein-Source Products in Indonesia: Trade Implications

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    New elasticities were estimated from Indonesia's 1996, 1999, and 2002 National Socio-Economic Survey, or SUSENAS, data using a double-hurdle demand specification. The estimates suggest that major changes in Indonesian household diets are expected in the coming years, as income growth is sustained and as urbanization proceeds at a fast pace. The consumption "trading-up" pattern for animal-protein source products observed in many countries may also occur in Indonesia. In this particular case, households will shift from fish to dairy and meat products. The trade impacts of this emerging consumption pattern will be determined by the cost of adjustment in Indonesia's domestic productive capacity and the influence of the country's predominantly Islamic tradition.demand, household consumption, trade, International Relations/Trade,

    WELFARE IMPROVING COLLUSION IN THE JAPANESE PORK IMPORT MARKET

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    Underlying parameter estimates suggest that reduction in pork exporters' profit is three times higher when the Japanese GATT safeguard is invoked, providing incentive to foreign suppliers to collude to avoid exceeding the trigger. This collusion is welfare-improving since the safeguard induces more inefficiencies. Workable and efficient allocation rules are constructed with a multi-plant monopolist structure that allows trade of quota.GATT Safeguard, gate price, collusion, International Relations/Trade,

    IMPACT OF GATT IN THE FUNCTIONING OF AGRICULTURAL MARKETS: AN EXAMINATION OF MARKET INTEGRATION AND EFFICIENCY IN THE WORLD BEEF AND WHEAT MARKET UNDER THE PRE-GATT AND POST-GATT REGIMES

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    Although the GATT compliance record is mixed, this study finds consistent evidence that GATT reforms improved market efficiency and integration in the beef and wheat market. Cointegration analysis shows much improved price transmission and speed of adjustment. Variance decomposition analysis reveals larger and quicker impacts in prices of non-fundamental shocks originating from other markets. Results make a stronger case for more reforms in the current revisitation of the Agreement.International Relations/Trade,
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