5,957 research outputs found

    Bilayer graphene under pressure: Electron-hole Symmetry Breaking, Valley Hall Effect, and Landau Levels

    Full text link
    The electronic structure of bilayer graphene under pressure develops very interesting features with an enhancement of the trigonal warping and a splitting of the parabolic touching bands at the K point of the reciprocal space into four Dirac cones, one at K and three along the T symmetry lines. As pressure is increased, these cones separate in reciprocal space and in energy, breaking the electron-hole symmetry. Due to their energy separation, their opposite Berry curvature can be observed in valley Hall effect experiments and in the structure of the Landau levels. Based on the electronic structure obtained by Density Functional Theory, we develop a low energy Hamiltonian that describes the effects of pressure on measurable quantities such as the Hall conductivity and the Landau levels of the system.Comment: 11 pages, 9 figure

    Effects of quark family nonuniversality in SU(3)_c X SU(4)_L X U(1)_x models

    Full text link
    Flavour changing neutral currents arise in the SU(3)cSU(4)LU(1)XSU(3)_c\otimes SU(4)_L\otimes U(1)_X extension of the standard model because anomaly cancellation among the fermion families requires one generation of quarks to transform differently from the other two under the gauge group. In the weak basis the distinction between quark families is meaningless. However, in the mass eigenstates basis, the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix motivates us to classify left-handed quarks in families. In this sense there are, in principle, three different assignments of quark weak eigenstates into mass eigenstates. In this work, by using measurements at the Z-pole, atomic parity violation data and experimental input from neutral meson mixing, we examine two different models without exotic electric charges based on the 3-4-1 symmetry, and address the effects of quark family nonuniversality on the bounds on the mixing angle between two of the neutral currents present in the models and on the mass scales MZ2M_{Z_2} and MZ3M_{Z_3} of the new neutral gauge bosons predicted by the theory. The heaviest family of quarks must transform differently in order to keep lower bounds on MZ2M_{Z_2} and MZ3M_{Z_3} as low as possible without violating experimental constraints.Comment: 27 pages, 10 tables, 2 figures. Equation (19) and typos corrected. Matches version to appear in Phys. Rev.

    Metodologia para utilização de aeromodelos em monitoramento aéreo.

    Get PDF
    O projeto ARARA (Aeronaves de Reconhecimento assistidas por Rádio e Autônomas), está centrado no desenvolvimento e uso de UAV's, de escala reduzida, para monitoramento aéreo. Seu principal objetivo é a substituição de aeronaves convencionais utilizadas na obtenção de fotografias aéreas, para monitoramento de áreas agrícolas e áreas sujeitas a problemas ambientais, por UAV's de pequeno porte que realizam missões pré-estabelecidas pelos usuários.bitstream/CNPDIA/8116/1/CiT15_2002.pd

    Safira: sistema de análise de fibras e raízes.

    Get PDF
    bitstream/CNPDIA-2009-09/12004/1/BPD24_2008.pd

    Monitoramento Agrícola a Partir de Imagens Aéreas e WebMapping .

    Get PDF
    bitstream/CNPDIA/10446/1/BPD08_2004.pd

    Double beta decay of 100Mo^{100}Mo: the deformed limit

    Full text link
    The double beta decay of 100Mo^{100}Mo to the ground state and excited states of 100Ru^{100}Ru is analysed in the context of the pseudo SU(3) scheme. The results of this deformed limit are compared with the vibrational one based on the QRPA formalism. Consistency between the deformed limit and the experimental information is found for various ββ\beta\beta transitions, although, in this approximation some energies and B(E2) intensities cannot reproduced.Comment: 16 pages, revtex, no figures. Submmitted to Phys. Rev.
    corecore