3,762 research outputs found
Superradiantly stable non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
The superradiant stability is investigated for non-extremal
Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. We use an algebraic method to demonstrate that
all non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes are superradiantly stable
against a charged massive scalar perturbation. This improves the results
obtained before for non-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
Exciting LLM Geometries
We study excitations of LLM geometries. These geometries arise from the
backreaction of a condensate of giant gravitons. Excitations of the condensed
branes are open strings, which give rise to an emergent Yang-Mills theory at
low energy. We study the dynamics of the planar limit of these emergent gauge
theories, accumulating evidence that they are planar super
Yang-Mills. There are three observations supporting this conclusion: (i) we
argue for an isomorphism between the planar Hilbert space of the original
super Yang-Mills and the planar Hilbert space of the emergent
gauge theory, (ii) we argue that the OPE coefficients of the planar limit of
the emergent gauge theory vanish and (iii) we argue that the planar spectrum of
anomalous dimensions of the emergent gauge theory is that of planar super Yang-Mills. Despite the fact that the planar limit of the emergent
gauge theory is planar super Yang-Mills, we explain why the
emergent gauge theory is not super Yang-Mills theory.Comment: 30 pages plus Appendice
Microcausality of spin-induced noncommutative theories
In this brief report, the microcausility of quantum field theory on
spin-induced noncom- mutative spacetime is discussed. It is found that for
spacelike seperation the microcausality is not obeyed by the theory generally.
It means that Lorentz covariance can not guaran- tee microcausality in quantum
field thoery. We also give some comments about quantum field thoeries on such
noncommutative spacetime and the relations between noncommutative spacetime and
causality.Comment: 9 pages, no figur
Error Correction for Dense Semantic Image Labeling
Pixelwise semantic image labeling is an important, yet challenging, task with
many applications. Typical approaches to tackle this problem involve either the
training of deep networks on vast amounts of images to directly infer the
labels or the use of probabilistic graphical models to jointly model the
dependencies of the input (i.e. images) and output (i.e. labels). Yet, the
former approaches do not capture the structure of the output labels, which is
crucial for the performance of dense labeling, and the latter rely on carefully
hand-designed priors that require costly parameter tuning via optimization
techniques, which in turn leads to long inference times. To alleviate these
restrictions, we explore how to arrive at dense semantic pixel labels given
both the input image and an initial estimate of the output labels. We propose a
parallel architecture that: 1) exploits the context information through a
LabelPropagation network to propagate correct labels from nearby pixels to
improve the object boundaries, 2) uses a LabelReplacement network to directly
replace possibly erroneous, initial labels with new ones, and 3) combines the
different intermediate results via a Fusion network to obtain the final
per-pixel label. We experimentally validate our approach on two different
datasets for the semantic segmentation and face parsing tasks respectively,
where we show improvements over the state-of-the-art. We also provide both a
quantitative and qualitative analysis of the generated results
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