Quantum hydrogen vibrational dynamics in LiH: new neutron measurements and variational Monte Carlo simulations

Hydrogen single-particle dynamics in solid LiH at T=20 K has been studied through the incoherent inelastic neutron scattering technique. A careful analysis of the scattering data has allowed for the determination of a reliable hydrogen-projected density of phonon states and, from this, of three relevant physical quantities: mean squared displacement, mean kinetic energy, and Einstein frequency. In order to interpret these experimental findings, a fully-quantum microscopic calculation has been carried out using the variational Monte Carlo method. The agreement achieved between neutron scattering data and Monte Carlo estimates is good. In addition, a purely harmonic calculation has been also performed via the same Monte Carlo code, but anharmonic effects in H dynamics were not found relevant. The possible limitations of the present semi-empirical potentials are finally discussed.Comment: RevTex, 19 pages, accepted for publication in PR

Ultra-sharp α-Fe2O3 nanoflakes: Growth mechanism and field-emission

10.1007/s00339-007-4180-9Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing891115-119APAM