926 research outputs found

    Contact terms in charged current processes at HERA

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    We obtain bounds on the mass scales characterizing four-fermion contact interactions in charged current processes. The bounds arise from the Q^2 and x distributions in the processes e p -> \nu X measured by the two HERA experiments, H1 and ZEUS

    Nuclear effects in photoproduction of heavy quarks and vector mesons in ultraperipheral PbPb and pPb collisions at the LHC

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    The comparison of photoproduction cross sections for ccˉc\bar{c} and b-b(bar) in PbPb and pPb collisions can give sensitivity to nuclear shadowing effects. The photoproduction of vector mesons is even more sensitive to the underlying gluon distributions. In this study we present the cross sections and rapidity dependence of the photoproduction of heavy quarks and exclusive production of vector mesons in ultraperipheral pPb and PbPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider at sqrt(s_NN)=5 TeV and sqrt(s_NN)=2.76TeV,respectively.Thepotentialsofusingtheseprocessesforconstrainingnucleargluonshadowingareexplored.Itisfoundthatphotoproductionof TeV, respectively. The potentials of using these processes for constraining nuclear gluon shadowing are explored. It is found that photoproduction of J/\psiand and \Upsilon$ in PbPb collisions in particular exhibit very good sensitivity to gluon shadowing.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    Constraining Gluon Shadowing Using Photoproduction in Ultraperipheral pA and AA Collisions

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    Photoproduction of heavy quarks and exclusive production of vector mesons in ultraperipheral proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions depend significantly on nuclear gluon distributions. In the present study we investigate quantitatively the extent of the applicability of these processes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in constraining the shadowing component of nuclear gluon modifications.Comment: 15 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1104.428

    Pion wave functions from holographic QCD and the role of infrared renormalons in photon-photon collisions

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    In this article, we calculate the contribution of the higher-twist Feynman diagrams to the large-pTp_T inclusive single pion production cross section in photon-photon collisions in case of the running coupling and frozen coupling approaches within holographic QCD. We compare the resummed higher-twist cross sections with the ones obtained in the framework of the frozen coupling approach and leading-twist cross section. Also, we show that in the context of frozen coupling approach a higher-twist contribution to the photon-photon collisions cross section is normalized in terms of the pion electromagnetic form factor.Comment: 21 pages, 15 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0709.2072 by other author

    On QCD analysis of stucture function F2γF_2^{\gamma} in alternative approach

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    The alternative approach to QCD analysis of the photon structure function F2γF_2^{\gamma} is presented. It differs from the conventional one by the presence of the terms which in conventional approach appear in higher orders. We show that this difference concerns also the photonic parton distribution functions. In the alternative approach, the complete LO analysis of F2γF_2^{\gamma} can be performed as all required quantities are known. At the NLO, however, one of the coefficient function is so far not available and thus only the photonic parton distribution function can be computed and compared to those of standard approach. We discuss the numerical difference of these approaches at the LO and the NLO approximation and show that in case of F2γF_2^{\gamma} this difference is non-negligible and may play an important role in the analysis on photon data of the future experiments.Comment: 25 page

    Semileptonic π\pi and KK Decays and the Chiral Anomaly at One-loop

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    We calculate the O(p6)O(p^6) corrections to the anomalous form factors appearing in π+\pi^+, K+→e+νγ, μ+νγK^+ \to e^+ \nu \gamma,\ \mu^+\nu\gamma and Kl4K_{l4} decays in Chiral Perturbation Theory. The relevant dimension 66 terms of the lagrangian are evaluated assuming their saturation by the vector meson contribution.Comment: 10 pages of LaTeX (+3 figures available on request
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