60 research outputs found

    Vacuum polarization by fermionic fields in higher dimensional cosmic string space-time

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    In this paper we investigate vacuum polarization effects associated with charged massive quantum fermionic fields in a six-dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux running along its core. We have shown that for specific values of the parameters which codify the presence of the cosmic string, and the fractional part of the ratio of the magnetic flux by the quantum one, a closed expression for the respective Green function is obtained. Adopting this result, we explicitly calculate the renormalized vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensors, Ren_{Ren}, and analyse this result in some limitting cases.Comment: Talk presented in the 7th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, held in Joao Pessoa/PB, Brazi

    Vacuum polarization in a cosmic string spacetime induced by flat boundary

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    In this paper we analyze the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor associated to a massive scalar field in a higher dimensional cosmic string spacetime, obeying Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on the surface orthogonal to the string.Comment: 12 pages, 5 figures, talk presented at the 8th Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazi

    Spinor Green function in higher-dimensional cosmic string space-time in the presence of magnetic flux

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    In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with quantum fermionic charged fields in a generalized (d+1)−(d+1)-dimensional cosmic string space-times considering the presence of a magnetic flux along the string. In order to develop this analysis we calculate a general expression for the respective Green function, valid for several different values of dd, which is expressed in terms of a bispinor associated with the square of the Dirac operator. Adopting this result, we explicitly calculate the renormalized vacuum expectation values of the energy-momentum tensors, Ren._{Ren.}, associated with massless fields. Moreover, for specific values of the parameters which codify the cosmic string and the fractional part of the ratio of the magnetic flux by the quantum one, we were able to present in closed forms the bispinor and the respective Green function for massive fields.Comment: 27 pages, 6 figures. This version accepted for publication in JHEP contains a minor modification and two new reference

    Reply to "Comment on 'Gravitating Magnetic Monopole in the Global Monopole Spacetime' "

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    In this Reply I present some arguments in favor of the stability of the topological defect composed by global and magnetic monopoles.Comment: 1 page, no figures. Revised version improves the theoretical analysis about electrostatic self-interaction in the global monopole spacetim
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