22,025 research outputs found

    Addiction, Genetics, and Criminal Responsibility

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    In light of the abundance of studies focusing on the genetic contributions to addiction, Morse develops a meaningful background on the legal and scientific images of behavior, the disease concept of addiction, and the aspects of addiction for which a person may be held legally accountable

    Tableaux on k+1-cores, reduced words for affine permutations, and k-Schur expansions

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    The kk-Young lattice YkY^k is a partial order on partitions with no part larger than kk. This weak subposet of the Young lattice originated from the study of the kk-Schur functions(atoms) sλ(k)s_\lambda^{(k)}, symmetric functions that form a natural basis of the space spanned by homogeneous functions indexed by kk-bounded partitions. The chains in the kk-Young lattice are induced by a Pieri-type rule experimentally satisfied by the kk-Schur functions. Here, using a natural bijection between kk-bounded partitions and k+1k+1-cores, we establish an algorithm for identifying chains in the kk-Young lattice with certain tableaux on k+1k+1 cores. This algorithm reveals that the kk-Young lattice is isomorphic to the weak order on the quotient of the affine symmetric group S~k+1\tilde S_{k+1} by a maximal parabolic subgroup. From this, the conjectured kk-Pieri rule implies that the kk-Kostka matrix connecting the homogeneous basis \{h_\la\}_{\la\in\CY^k} to \{s_\la^{(k)}\}_{\la\in\CY^k} may now be obtained by counting appropriate classes of tableaux on k+1k+1-cores. This suggests that the conjecturally positive kk-Schur expansion coefficients for Macdonald polynomials (reducing to q,tq,t-Kostka polynomials for large kk) could be described by a q,tq,t-statistic on these tableaux, or equivalently on reduced words for affine permutations.Comment: 30 pages, 1 figur

    Tinodes species (Trichoptera: Psychomyiidae) from The People's Republic of China

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    Five species of the genus Tinodes from the People's Republic of China are described and re-described, among which four species are new to science. A key to males of all five species and a key to females of two species are given

    Larvae of the three common North American species of Phylocentropus (Trichoptera: Dipseudopsidae)

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    The caddisfly genus Phylocentropus includes 7 extant species globally, of which 5 occur in eastern North America and 2 in eastern Asia. Larvae of the 3 most common North American species [Phylocentropus carolinus Carpenter, P. lucidus (Hagen), and P. placidus (Banks)] were associated with identifiable adults and diagnostic characters are described. Larvae ofthese 3 species may be distinguished by overall length of mature larvae, head color pattern, and number of spines on the hind tibiae. Larvae of other species of this genus are unknown
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