523 research outputs found

    UMD Banach spaces and square functions associated with heat semigroups for Schr\"odinger and Laguerre operators

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    In this paper we define square functions (also called Littlewood-Paley-Stein functions) associated with heat semigroups for Schr\"odinger and Laguerre operators acting on functions which take values in UMD Banach spaces. We extend classical (scalar) L^p-boundedness properties for the square functions to our Banach valued setting by using \gamma-radonifying operators. We also prove that these L^p-boundedness properties of the square functions actually characterize the Banach spaces having the UMD property

    Discrete harmonic analysis associated with ultraspherical expansions

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    We study discrete harmonic analysis associated with ultraspherical orthogonal functions. We establish weighted l^p-boundedness properties of maximal operators and Littlewood-Paley g-functions defined by Poisson and heat semigroups generated by certain difference operator. We also prove weighted l^p-boundedness properties of transplantation operators associated to the system of ultraspherical functions. In order to show our results we previously establish a vector-valued local Calder\'on-Zygmund theorem in our discrete setting

    Solutions of Weinstein equations representable by Bessel Poisson integrals of BMO functions

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    We consider the Weinstein type equation Lλu=0\mathcal{L}_\lambda u=0 on (0,∞)×(0,∞)(0,\infty )\times (0,\infty ), where Lλ=∂t2+∂x2−λ(λ−1)x2\mathcal{L}_\lambda=\partial _t^2+\partial _x^2-\frac{\lambda (\lambda -1)}{x^2}, with λ>1\lambda >1. In this paper we characterize the solutions of Lλu=0\mathcal{L}_\lambda u=0 on (0,∞)×(0,∞)(0,\infty )\times(0,\infty ) representable by Bessel-Poisson integrals of BMO-functions as those ones satisfying certain Carleson properties

    Conical square functions associated with Bessel, Laguerre and Schr\"odinger operators in UMD Banach spaces

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    In this paper we consider conical square functions in the Bessel, Laguerre and Schr\"odinger settings where the functions take values in UMD Banach spaces. Following a recent paper of Hyt\"onen, van Neerven and Portal, in order to define our conical square functions, we use γ\gamma-radonifying operators. We obtain new equivalent norms in the Lebesgue-Bochner spaces Lp((0,∞),B)L^p((0,\infty ),\mathbb{B}) and Lp(Rn,B)L^p(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{B}), 1<p<∞1<p<\infty, in terms of our square functions, provided that B\mathbb{B} is a UMD Banach space. Our results can be seen as Banach valued versions of known scalar results for square functions

    Riesz transforms, Cauchy-Riemann systems and amalgam Hardy spaces

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    In this paper we study Hardy spaces Hp,q(Rd)\mathcal{H}^{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^d), 0<p,q<∞0<p,q<\infty, modeled over amalgam spaces (Lp,ℓq)(Rd)(L^p,\ell^q)(\mathbb{R}^d). We characterize Hp,q(Rd)\mathcal{H}^{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^d) by using first order classical Riesz transforms and compositions of first order Riesz transforms depending on the values of the exponents pp and qq. Also, we describe the distributions in Hp,q(Rd)\mathcal{H}^{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^d) as the boundary values of solutions of harmonic and caloric Cauchy-Riemann systems. We remark that caloric Cauchy-Riemann systems involve fractional derivative in the time variable. Finally we characterize the functions in L2(Rd)∩Hp,q(Rd)L^2(\mathbb{R}^d) \cap \mathcal{H}^{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^d) by means of Fourier multipliers mθm_\theta with symbol θ(⋅/∣⋅∣)\theta(\cdot/|\cdot|), where θ∈C∞(Sd−1)\theta \in C^\infty(\mathbb{S}^{d-1}) and Sd−1\mathbb{S}^{d-1} denotes the unit sphere in Rd\mathbb{R}^d.Comment: 24 page

    BMO functions and Balayage of Carleson measures in the Bessel setting

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    By BMOo(R)BMO_o(R) we denote the space consisting of all those odd and bounded mean oscillation functions on R. In this paper we characterize the functions in BMOo(R)BMO_o(R) with bounded support as those ones that can be written as a sum of a bounded function on (0,∞)(0,\infty ) plus the balayage of a Carleson measure on (0,∞)×(0,∞)(0,\infty )\times (0,\infty ) with respect to the Poisson semigroup associated with the Bessel operator Bλ=−x−λDx2λDx−λB_\lambda =-x^{-\lambda }Dx^{2\lambda }Dx^{-\lambda}, λ>0\lambda >0. This result can be seen as an extension to Bessel setting of a classical result due to Carleson

    Square functions in the Hermite setting for functions with values in UMD spaces

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    In this paper we characterize the Lebesgue Bochner spaces Lp(Rn,B)L^p(\mathbb{R}^n,B), 1<p<∞1<p<\infty, by using Littlewood-Paley gg-functions in the Hermite setting, provided that BB is a UMD Banach space. We use γ\gamma-radonifying operators γ(H,B)\gamma (H,B) where H=L2((0,∞),dtt)H=L^2((0,\infty),\frac{dt}{t}). We also characterize the UMD Banach spaces in terms of Lp(Rn,B)L^p(\mathbb{R}^n,B)-Lp(Rn,γ(H,B))L^p(\mathbb{R}^n,\gamma (H,B)) boundedness of Hermite Littlewood-Paley gg-functions
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