16 research outputs found

    Synchronizing the helicity of Rayleigh-B\'enard convection by a tide-like electromagnetic forcing

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    We present results on the synchronization of the helicity in a liquid-metal Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) experiment under the influence of a tide-like electromagnetic forcing with azimuthal wavenumber m=2. We show that for a critical forcing strength the typical Large Scale Circulation (LSC) in the cylindrical vessel of aspect ratio unity is entrained by the period of the tide-like forcing, leading to synchronized helicity oscillations with opposite signs in two half-spaces. The obtained experimental results are consistent with and supported by numerical simulations. A similar entrainment mechanism for the helicity in the solar tachocline may be responsible for the astonishing synchronization of the solar dynamo by the 11.07-year triple synodic alignment cycle of the tidally dominant planets Venus, Earth and Jupiter

    Generating a tide-like flow in a cylindrical vessel by electromagnetic forcing - datasets and software

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    The two 7z Archives contain experimental data and the corresponding evaluation software, as well as the code and setup of the numerical part of the paper "Generating a tide-like flow in a cylindrical vessel by electromagnetic forcing".Folder sizes decompressed: Experimental - ca. 600MiB, Numerics - ca. 2Gi

    Data publication: Synchronizing the helicity of Rayleigh-Bénard convection by a tide-like electromagnetic forcing

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    Package of raw and refined data underlying the figures of the connected paper. Included is also the software used to generate the figures

    The Remarkably Robust, Photoactive Tungsten Iodide Cluster [W6I12(NCC6H5)2]

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    The new heteroleptic tungsten iodide cluster compound [W6I12(NCC6H5)(2)] is presented. The synthesis is carried-out from Cs2W6I14 and ZnI2 under solvothermal conditions in benzonitrile solution, yielding red cube-shaped crystals. [W6I12(NCC6H5)(2)] represents a heteroleptic [W6I8]-type cluster bearing four apical iodides and two benzonitrile ligands. Molecular [W6I12(NCC6H5)(2)] clusters form a robust hydrogen bridged crystal structure with high thermal stability and high resistibility against hydrolysis. The electronic structure is analyzed by quantum chemical methods of the calculated electron localization function (ELF) and the band structure. Photoluminescence measurements are performed to verify and describe the photophysical properties of [W6I12(NCC6H5)(2)]. Finally, the photocatalytic properties of [W6I12(NCC6H5)(2)] are evaluated as a proof-of-concept.ISSN:1434-1948ISSN:1099-068

    Preparation, photoluminescence and excited state properties of the homoleptic cluster cation [(W₆I₈)(CH₃CN)₆]⁴⁺

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    Solvated tungsten iodide cluster compounds are presented with the homoleptic cluster cation [(W6I8)(CH3CN)6]4+ and the heteroleptic [(W6I8)I(CH3CN)5]3+, synthesized from W6I22 in acetonitrile. Crystal structures were solved and refined on deep red single-crystals of [(W6I8)(CH3CN)6](I3)(BF4)3·H2O, [(W6I8)I(CH3CN)5](I3)2(BF4), and on a yellow single-crystal of [W6I8(CH3CN)6](BF4)4·2(CH3CN) on the basis of X-ray diffraction data. The structure of the homoleptic [(W6I8)(CH3CN)6]4+ cluster is based on the octahedral [W6I8]4+ tungsten iodide cluster core, coordinated by six apical acetonitrile ligands. The electron localisation function of [(W6I8)(CH3CN)6]4+ is calculated and solid-state photoluminescence and its temperature depedence are reported. Additionally, photoluminescence and transient absorption measurements in acetonitrile are shown. Results of the obtained data are compared to compounds containing [(M6I8)I6]2− and [(M6I8)L6]2− (M = Mo or W; L = ligand) clusters.ISSN:1477-9226ISSN:1477-923
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