2 research outputs found
ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊ, Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡ, Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Ρ: Π.Π. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°
At present, when the majority of users in search for information excessively turn to the Internet as a primary data source, the problem of reliability of the obtained data is particularly acute. Libraries, whose main function is to store and provide access to information existing both in print and electronic forms, traditionally tend to maintain the exceptional level of completeness and validity of the data and sources provided. One of the ways to achieve such reliability is interaction of libraries with scientists in the field of data systematization, verification, storage and access providing. The article analyses the scientific work of the outstanding Russian historian P.A. Zaionchkovskij in the V.I. Lenin State Library of the USSR (now β the Russian State Library, RSL) and considers his scientific cooperaction with the Library for several decades as a successful example of library-scientistsβ partnership. In 1944β1952, he served as the Head of the Department of manuscripts of the V.I. Lenin State Library. Under his supervision, the accounting of the Departmentβs stock was reorganized, preservation of the existing and newly acquired collections was ensured; the user access of researches to the information on the collectionsβ content and composition was significantly improved; the unique team of scientific personnel was formed. The article gives thorough overview of the scientific and publication activity of the Department during that period. The authors also review the contribution of P.A. Zaionchkovskij to the development of the problem of bibliographic providing for historical science. In the 1960s β 1980s, under his scientific supervision, the bibliographic staff of the V.I. Lenin State Library of the USSR and other major Russian libraries prepared the unique publications β βReference Books on the History of Pre-revolutionary Russiaβ and multivolume annotated Index βThe History of Pre-revolutionary Russia in Diaries and Memoirsβ. P.A. Zaionchkovskij laid the foundation for the lasting many years and still developing project on creation of retrospective scientific auxiliary indices of memoir literature. The partnership of P.A. Zaionchkovskij and the V.I. Lenin State Library is an excellent example of the successful and fruitful interaction of scientists and library staff.Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΊ ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΡ, ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠΎΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎ. ΠΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ, Π²Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ
β Ρ
ΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ° ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ, ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ΅, ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². ΠΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ² Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π²Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ° ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ.Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ° Π²ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΊΠ° Π.Π. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅ Π‘Π‘Π‘Π ΠΈΠΌ. Π.Π. ΠΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ½Π° (ΠΠΠ, Π½ΡΠ½Π΅ β Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ°, Π ΠΠ), Π² Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π» Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π΄Π΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅ΡΠΈΠΉ. Π 1944β1952 Π³Π³. ΠΎΠ½ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π» Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΠΠ. ΠΠΎΠ΄ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΡΠ» ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΡ ΠΈ Π²Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ²; ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΊ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ± ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ; ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ² ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° Π² ΡΡΠΎΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄. ΠΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ Π.Π. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ. Π 1960β1980-Ρ
Π³Π³. ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΠΠ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΡΡΠΏΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΈΡ
Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ β Β«Π‘ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈΒ» ΠΈ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΎΠΌΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Β«ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π² Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
Β». Π.Π. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π·Π°Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ» ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ. ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π.Π. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΠΠ β ΡΡΠΎ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²
ΠΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Β«Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉΒ» ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ: Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
The authors determine the specific features of the memoir literature as the historical source;Β there is given the brief overview of the development stages of the domestic memoir history. ScientificΒ value and practical importance of creating the annotated bibliographic indices of the memoir literature isΒ substantiated. The fundamental system of Russian annotated bibliographic indices of memoir literatureΒ (βThe History of Soviet Society in Contemporariesβ Memoirs: 1917β1957β, βThe History of Pre-revolutionary Russia in Diaries and Memoirsβ, βRussia and Russian Emigration in Memoirs and Diariesβ, βSoviet Society in Memoirs and Diariesβ) is characterized. The analysis of authors, professional experience in creating the annotated bibliographic index of memoir literature βThe History of Russia and USSR in Memoirs and Diariesβ is given. The authors formulate the main principles, used in the process of memoir selection. The principles, such as the form of publication, the βpurity of genreβ, the authenticity, scientific credibility, the artistic and historical value, are discussed.ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡΒ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ.Β Π₯Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π·Π°ΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅: Β«ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°Β Π² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²: 1917β1957Β», Β«ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π² Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
Β», Β«Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈ Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ
Β», Β«Π‘ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΒ Π² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈ Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ
Β». ΠΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Β«ΠΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ Π‘Π‘Π‘Π Π² Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈ Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ
Β». Π€ΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΠΎΡΠ±ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ: ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ° ΠΆΠ°Π½ΡΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ,Β Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ, Ρ
ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°