46 research outputs found
Local Contrast Enhancement Utilizing Bidirectional Switching Equalization of Separated and Clipped Subhistograms
Digital image contrast enhancement methods that are based on histogram equalization technique are still useful for the use in consumer electronic products due to their simple implementation. However, almost all the suggested enhancement methods are using global processing technique, which does not emphasize local contents. Therefore, this paper proposes a new local image contrast enhancement method, based on histogram equalization technique, which not only enhances the contrast, but also increases the sharpness of the image. Besides, this method is also able to preserve the mean brightness of the image. In order to limit the noise amplification, this newly proposed method utilizes local mean-separation, and clipped histogram bins methodologies. Based on nine test color images and the benchmark with other three histogram equalization based methods, the proposed technique shows the best overall performance
The Effect Of Shape And Weight Towards The Performance Of Simple Adaptive Median Filter In Reducing Impulse Noise Level From Digital Images.
Recently, Simple Adaptive Median (SAM) filter has been introduced for the purpose of reducing the impulse noise
level in digital images
A Review: Image Compensation Techniques.
Image clarity is very easily affected by lighting, weather, or equipment that has been used to capture the
image
Image Compensation Techniques.
Image clarity is very easily affected by lighting,
weather, or equipment that has been used to capture the
image
Literature Survey On Stereo Vision Disparity Map Algorithms
This paper presents a literature survey on existing disparity map algorithms. It focuses on four main stages of processing as proposed by Scharstein and Szeliski in a taxonomy and evaluation of dense two-frame stereo correspondence algorithms performed in 2002. To assist future researchers in developing their own stereo matching algorithms, a summary of the existing algorithms developed for every stage of processing is also provided. The survey also notes the implementation of previous software-based and hardware-based algorithms. Generally, the main processing module for a software-based implementation uses only a central processing unit. By contrast, a hardware-based implementation requires one or more additional processors for its processing module, such as graphical processing unit or a field programmable gate array. This literature survey also presents a method of qualitative measurement that is widely used by researchers in the area of stereo vision disparity mappings
Improvement Of Stereo Matching Algorithm Based On Sum Of Gradient Magnitude Differences And Semi-Global Method With Refinement Step
A new stereo matching algorithm which uses improved matching cost computation and optimisation using the semi-global method (SGM) is proposed.The absolute difference is sensitive to low textured regions and high noise on the stereo images with radiometric distortions. To get over these problems,sum of gradient magnitude differences has been introduced at the first stage.This method is strong against the radio-metric differences on the stereo images.Hence,this approach will reduce the error of preliminary data for stereo corresponding process.The SGM is used at the aggregation,and optimisation stage uses 16 different directions of 2D path.Additionally,the iterative guided filter is utilised at the refinement stage which minimises the errors and increases the accuracy.The proposed work produces accurate results and performs much better compared with some established algorithms based on the standard stereo benchmarking evaluation from the Middlebury and KITTI
Investigation on several basic interpolation methods for the use in remote sensing application
Image from satellite is an example of remote sensing data. However, when the resolution of the available satellite image is too coarse and does not meet the required resolution, a process known as image re-sampling need to be employed, so a higher resolution version of the image could be obtained. Image re-sampling may involve interpolation, which is a process of allocating intensity value into a new generated pixel. Yet, interpolation method usually degrades the image quality. In this paper, five basic interpolation methods have been successfully implemented. These interpolation methods are nearest neighbor interpolation, bilinear interpolation, interpolation with smoothing filter, interpolation with sharpening filter, and interpolation with unsharp masking. The aim of this project is to find interpolation method that is suitable for remote sensing data. The method of our interest is the method that is easy to be implemented, but can preserve the quality of the data in term of sharpness and validness of the information. Based on the results, it is shown that all five interpolation methods tested in this research can produce good quality output when the resolution of input image is high. For low resolution input, only bilinear, smoothing filter and unsharp masking can preserve the quality of the image. However, this is only limited for interpolation with magnification factor less than 5. Bilinear, smoothing filter and unsharp masking are suitable to interpolate remote sensing data if the resolution of the input image is high enough