15 research outputs found
Eternal return : present-day problems associated with social reintegration of Ukrainian labor migrants arriving in Ukraine from the EU (based on sociological research results)
CARIM-East: Creating an Observatory of Migration East of EuropeThis is the translated version of CARIM-East RR 2013/05In the present paper Ukrainian case study is used to examine certain research aspects associated with the research of return migration and subsequent social reintegration of migrants in the country of origin. In this paper by return migrants we mean those who in the post-Soviet period have acquired experience of legal or illegal temporary (in the course of less than three months) stay abroad (in this case in the EU member states) with the purpose of employment and who have by now returned to their home country β Ukraine. The present analysis focuses on four key aspects of re-inclusion of returning migrants: 1) legal re-adaptation, 2) resolution of housing-related problems, 3) employment issue/ conditions for starting a business, and 4) family reunion and socio-cultural re-adaptation to the local community.CARIM-East is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Union
The impact of the current military conflict on migration and mobility in Ukraine
In seeking to investigate the recent changes in migration matters in Ukraine since EuroMaidan, annexation of Crimea and hostilities in Donbass, this paper explores the situation on the ground using the available data (including official statistics, figures of the international organizations, media reports and public surveys) as well as expert voices from different disciplines. It covers the period from winter 2013/14, when the first individual circular movements started, to autumn 2014, marked with intense mass displacement which has been rapidly growing since then. It is indicated that the observed conflict was triggered out by externally orchestrated factors and agents and would not have been caused by internal economic, political or cultural contradictions alone. Given the unprecedented challenge that Ukraine, being in the middle of the conflict, is currently facing, it also addresses the potential for a policy and the institutional framework to deal with migration since the crisis
Social and Political Implications of Labor Migration in Ukraine in the Mirror of the Sociological Analysis
English version of CARIM-East RR2012/18CARIM-East: Creating an Observatory of Migration East of EuropeBased on official data and sociological studies the article provides an overview of the main features of contemporary migration processes in Ukraine and its key implications for changes in the socio-political situation in the country. The conclusion is that international labor migration from Ukraine is a natural form of citizensβ spatial self-organization in the conditions of the economic crises and unstable political situation in the country and the world. Attention is drawn to the fact that although immigration is gaining momentum in Ukraine (since the mid-2000s it became the host country with a positive balance of international movements), it is unable to compensate for the increasing competential imbalance in the domestic labor market and make up for the loss of national human resources. Low integration potential of the existing system of social and labor relations prevents the successful inclusion into society of returning Ukrainian migrants and arriving in Ukraine foreign labor force. Prevention of mass migration outflows from Ukraine due to improved economic, legal and civil environment in the country, promotion of comprehensive monitoring of citizens entering and leaving the country and their full integration into the internal labor market should be a priority of the national strategy and tactics for the national development of Ukraine.CARIM-East is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Union
Evaluation of migration mobility based on sociological research data in Ukraine
Migration mobility: subject field, measurement instruments, application. In the absence of reliable instruments for control and accounting of irregular forms of interstate migration , including migration from Ukraine to the non-CIS countries , estimates of migration flows voiced by experts and broadcast by domestic mass media are contradictory . Hence there is a need to use interdisciplinary methods to monitor and forecast migration, including methods offered by sociology. It is important to agree upon the terms and categories to be used in research. It is also important to correctly interpret sociological data illustrating public mindset with regards to various aspects of migration.Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM-East) is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Unio
Asylum seekers and refugees in Ukraine : recognition, social protection and integration
Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM-East) is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Unio
Developing circular mobility : observations from Ukraine
Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM-East) is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Unio
The policy of combating trafficking in human beings : the ukrainian context
Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM-East) is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Unio
Readmission, return and reintegration of migrants in Ukraine : socio-political context
The ambivalent socio-political processes that have accompanied the formulation of the Ukrainianposition on the readmission of various migrant groups from the EU, CIS and other countries havedetermined a high risk of the formation of a marginalized readmission space33 in its territory. Despitethe slow but steady progress made in the discussion on and development of a multilateral legal framework in this field, the institutional and implementation gap between what is currently in place inUkraine and internationally accepted standards for readmission,return and reintegration remainsessential. The high levels of xenophobia among the population of Ukraine in relation to certain ethnic groups,35 heated by the radical nationalist movements gaining popularity, have created geopoliticaland societal conditions for the diversion of public perception in a direction unfavorable to the future ofthe Ukrainian state and society. The current actualization of the strategic goals of the βEasternPartnershipβ could be an incentiefor Ukraine to harmonize its political and legal systems, as well asto mobilize public resources for the implementation of comprehensive reforms related to migration.36Consortium for Applied Research on International Migration (CARIM-East) is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Unio
Sotsial'no-politicheskie posledstviya trudovoi migratsii v Ukraine v zerkale sotsiologicheskogo analiza
Russian version of CARIM-East RR2012/24CARIM-East: Creating an Observatory of Migration East of EuropeΠΠ° Π±Π°Π·Π΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅. Π‘Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π½ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎ ΡΠΎΠΌ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ· Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ ΡΠ²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΊΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅ ΠΈ Π² ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΠ±ΡΠ°ΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π½Π°Π±ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ, ΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ 2000-Ρ
Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ΄ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π½Π΅ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ³Π»ΡΠ±Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ±Π°Π»Π°Π½Ρ Π½Π° Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π΅ΠΌ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π° ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π» ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ Π²Π»ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΡ
ΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ ΡΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΎΠ², ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ±ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ»Ρ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
Π΄Π²ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈΠ· Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° Π² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅, ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ½Π³Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½, ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΊ ΡΡΡΠ΄Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Π΅.CARIM-East is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Union
Vechnoe vozvrashcheniye : sovremennye problemy sotsial'noy reintegratsii ukrainskikh trudovykh migrantov, pribyvayushchikh iz ES v Ukrainu (po rezul'tatam sotsiologicheskikh issledovaniy)
CARIM-East: Creating an Observatory of Migration East of EuropeThis is the translated version of CARIM-East RR 2013/06ΠΠ° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ Π² ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ, ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. Π ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡΡ Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅, Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΏΡΡ Π»Π΅Π³Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π»Π΅Π³Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ (Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ ΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅Π²) ΠΏΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π·Π° Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΉ (Π² Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅, Π² ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΠ‘) Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄, ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠΎ ΠΊ Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΠ»ΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½Ρ β Π² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΈΠ½Ρ. Π ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ΅ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΡ
ΡΡ ΠΌΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²: 1) ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, 2) ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ², 3) ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ Π·Π°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠΈ / ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅ΡΠ° ΠΈ 4) ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΎ-ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Ρ.CARIM-East is co-financed by the European University Institute and the European Union